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1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市万隆第一中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. the old teacher, who is almost sixty, is always _ and that is to say, he works always in high spirits.a. patient b. relaxedc. intelligent d. energetic参考答案:d句意:这位老教师,差不多有60岁了,总是精力充沛,换句话说,他总是情绪高昂的工作。patient 耐心的, relaxed放松的,inte
2、lligent 聪明的, energetic精力充沛的,选d。2. the bike requires _. she requires the work _ in ten minutes.a. repairing; be finished b. repaired; will be finished c. to be repaired; is finished
3、 d. to repair; be finished 参考答案:a3. the farmers suffered a heavy _ because of the terrible storm.a. loss
4、 b. hurt c. damage d. injury参考答案:a略4. zhang ning managed to
5、 her injury to win the olympic gold medal. a. prefer b. overcome c. injure d. shock参考答案:b略5. we a
6、re his earlier.a. looking forward to; comeb. looking forward to; comingc. looking forward; comingd. looking forward; come参考答案:b6. she spends the whole evening talking about the things and persons
7、60; none of us has ever heard of. a. which b. who c. whom d. that参考答案:d7. every year in lunar may 5, the sea water festival _ in shishi, a nice southeastern
8、 city of fujian.a. is celebrating b. is celebrated c. has celebrated d. celebrates参考答案:b8. we talked about the things and persons _ we remembered at school. a. which&
9、#160; b. what c. whose d. that参考答案:d9. the approach _ the problem is contrary _ our expectations.a. of; tob. to; t
10、oc. to; ond. for; on参考答案:b考查介词。这两个都是固定短语,the approach to sth.的方法;be contrary to与相反。句意:解决这个问题的方法与我们的预期正好相反。10. my view on the project is the very _ to yours. that's to say, i don't agree with you at all.a. similarity b. oppositec. option d. difference参考答案:b
11、考查形容词。我对这个项目的看法和你的正好相反。也就是说,我根本不同意你的观点。opposite to 在对面;与相反。similarity类似; 相像性; 相仿性; 类似性,相似物option选项,选择,选择能力。difference差别,差异,区分。根据句意可知选b。11. _ in london, the penniless american wandered on the pavement, _ to find a job to make a living.a. lost; hopedb. losing; hopedc. lost; hopingd. losing; hoping参考答案
12、:c12. you visited the man who saved your son yesterday?yes. i wanted to express my thanks to him _.a. generally b. personally c. secretly d. regularly参考答案:b13. the school _ i graduated is no longer what it used to be.
13、160; a. from where b. which c. in which d. from which参考答案:d14. mr smith likes traveling _ ; but his wife enjoy _ . a. by train; taking a taxi b. on train; by taxi
14、 c. by train; by taxi d. on train; taking a taxi参考答案:a15. - did the rain make the clothes hung outside wet?- no. i put them away this morning. a. thankfullyb. hopefull
15、y c. unfortunatelyd. sadly参考答案:a16. he has only got one shirt , because all the rest shirts _.a. have washed b. has washed c. is being washed d. are being washed参考答案:d
16、17. miss zhang, the most beautiful teacher, _ many flowers and letters these days. a. received b. will receive c. was receiving d. has received参考答案:d略18. -whats the matter, s
17、ara? you wear a sad look on your face.-oh, nothing much. as a matter of fact, i _ of my friends back home.a. just thought
18、; b. have just been thinkingc. was just thinking
19、 d. have just thought参考答案:c19. -will you have a picnic with your classmates in the park this weekend?.-yes, we may. but _ .a. im afraid not
20、; b. its up to youc. it depends d. take your time参考答案:c二、 书面表达20. 书面表达(卷面分3分,共计28分)假如你是李华,你的英国朋友jenny最近身体不舒服,来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她回信并提出建议。内容如下:1 注意合
21、理饮食:多吃鱼,豆类等有营养的食品及新鲜蔬菜和水果,不要吃太多的肉和甜食;2 多参加体育锻炼;3 保证充足睡眠,不要熬夜,每天至少睡8个小时。注意:1。词数:120左右 2信的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。 3参考词汇:有营养的:nutritiousdear jenny &
22、#160; &
23、#160;
24、
25、
26、;
27、;
28、0;
29、0;
30、60;
31、60;
32、160; &
33、#160; &
34、#160;
35、
36、
37、;
38、;
39、0;
40、0;
41、60;
42、60; yours
43、60; li hua参考答案:三、 阅读理解21
44、. nov. 21 is world hello day. it began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful. it was created by the united nations just after the war between israel and egypt in 1973. the philosophy (理念) behind it is: say “hello” and stop war.it sounds like a fine idea, but most of
45、us know that simply saying “hello” wont bring about world peace. still, on a smaller range, the simple act of saying hello to someone can make a lot of difference.this might not be obvious. after all, its such a casual thing and requires so little effort. you raise your head to someone as you pass b
46、y them in the school corridor (走廊), say “hello then its over.although we might not realize it, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a person. many people are lonely because theyre shy. they find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want lo. it leads to them feeling cu
47、t off.on this basis, maybe its a good idea, not just on nov. 21, but every day, to remember to say “hello” to as many people as we can. the stranger who hears your greeting may secretly smile in their heart. you might even make their day.greeting other people is the easiest way to be polite. politen
48、ess is the way we individual humans link up with the rest of the human world outside of our circles of family and friends. politeness is one of the aspects of culture that make us a society rather than just many individuals living in the same space.no one said it better than the french author joseph joubert: “politeness is the flower of humanity. a “hello” to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected (忽视), but through it we can ma
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