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1、福建省三明市高级中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. the computer was used in teaching. as a result, not only _, but students became more interested in the lessons.a. saved was teachers energy b. was teachers energy savedc. teachers energy was saved d. wa
2、s saved teachers energy参考答案:b2. with the shoes i had looked forward to _, i went out of the shoe shop, satisfied.a. bought b. buying c. bought d. be bought参考答案:c3. sarah looked at _ furnished apartment with _ delight.a. /; a
3、0; b. a; the
4、0; c. the;/ d. the; a 参考答案:c4. .electronic devices such as ipods and headphones can do great harm to our he
5、aring if _ improperly. a.being used b.used c.to be used d.having been used参考答案:b略5. - the tomato juice left a brown _ on the front of your coat.- no matter . cloth of this kind _ easily . a. point ; washes
6、; b. spot ; washes c. point ;is washed d. spot ; is washed参考答案:b6. i found these problems are easy _.a. to be worked out b. to work them outc. to work out d. to be worked them out参考答案:c试题分析:考查不定式主动表被动。在“主语+be+形容词+不定式”句型中,有时主语是不定式结构的逻辑宾语,要用不定式的主动形
7、式表示被动含义。当上述形容词在句中作宾语补足语,后接不定式时,不定式也用主动表被动。句意:我发现这些问题很容易解决。故选c7. a quarrel _, which made him _ his family.a. was broken out; break away b. broke out; break away from c. was broken away; break down d. broke down; break out 参考答案:b略8. -seize the chance, _ you wi
8、ll regret it.- thank you.a. and b. otherwise c. but d. so参考答案:b9. 32 have you worked out the math problem yet? not yet._ another hou
9、r,i may work out this problem.a. given
10、60; b. to be given c. giving &
11、#160; d. having been given参考答案:a略10. last week,susan and david,_our universitys student association,met the chinese guests at the new york airport.a. to represent
12、; b. representing c. represented d. having represented参考答案:b11. us president b
13、arack obama is expecting the economy to show some _ of recovery.a. signals b. signs c. symbols d. marks参考答案:b12. im going to fuzhou tomorrow. have you got anythin
14、g _ to your parents there?a. to takeb. to be takenc. being takend. taken参考答案:b13. _ _ he realized it was too late to return home. a. no sooner it grew dark than
15、160; b. hardly did it grow dark whenc. it was not until dark that d. it was until dark that参考答案:c14. a company _profits from home markets are declining may seek opport
16、unities abroad.a. which b. whosec. who d. why参考答案:b试题分析:这是一个定语从句,a company 是先行词,profit和 a company是所属关系,所以要用关系代词whose。句意为:在国内市场利润减少的公司可能会寻求国外发展的机会。故答案选b。考点:考查定语从句的用法。【名师点睛】本题与2015年四川卷第3题类似the books on the desk,whosecovers are shiny, are prizes for us.本题考查定语从句中关系词的选
17、择。本句主要考查了关系代词whose的用法,whose在定语从句中担当定语,和其后的名词之间存在所有关系,考生应该容易判断。whose是关系代词who的所有格形式,在从句中作定语。whose通常指人,也可指动物或无生命的事物。如:the boy, whose father is an engineer, studies very hard.那位父亲是位工程师小男孩学习很努力.above the trees are the mountains, whose magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.在树林的高处是山,其壮丽
18、的景色完全映照在河面上。15. _ gave a big warning to anyone who is lazy and dishonest in the company. a. he being fired b. he was fired c. his being fired
19、160; d. he fired参考答案:c略16. we attend lectures in the school lecture hall at weekend _ seats more than 800 students.a. which b. whosec. where d. when参考答案:a17. in my opinion, the most famous to tourists in the city is the wooden tower.aattractionbimpression
20、60; cinstruction dexpression 参考答案:a18. wang haijian, hubei bombing principal, was shot to death for his leading role in _ a homemade bomb near a branch of state-owned china construction bank in wuhan on dec. 1, 2011.a. set off
21、160; b. set aside c. set down d. set out参考答案:a19. when people need information, from the news and weather forecasts to travel packages and academic research, the internet is now the first_ the
22、y turn to.a. privilege b. source c. assistance d. outcome参考答案:b【详解】考查名词。a. privilege特权; b. source来源; c. assistance帮助,援助; d. outcome结果。句意:当人们需要信息时,从新闻和天气预报到旅游套餐和现在是他们求助的第一个来源。结合句意可知答案为b。二、 书面表达20. 书
23、面表达(满分10分) 今年夏天你和其他同学参加了一次野外生存训练(wildness survival program)。请根据下表提供的信息,用英语写一篇短文来描述这次活动并谈谈自己的感受。时 间活 动你的感受7月l0日至12 日1携带物品:指南针、帐篷、手电筒、地图、急救包、火柴、食品、和衣物等。2途中翻过三座山,游过两条河。在穿越森林时迷了路,靠指南针你们找到了正确的方向。3在营地,支起帐篷,自己生火、做饭。4学习紧急救护。注意:a)词数100左右。b)生词: 1) 指南针compass, 手电筒flashlight,
24、 急救包first-aid kit, 宿营地 campsite 2) 翻过三座山,游过两条河 climbed three hills and swam across two rivers, 迷路 lose ones way, 找到正确的方向find the right direction
25、; 3) 宿营地 campsite,支起帐篷put up our tents,生火make a fire,做饭start cooking, 学习紧急救护learn how to give first-aid参考答案:my classmates and i took part in a wildness survival program from july 10th to july 13th this summer. before we st
26、arted, we were equipped with a compass, a map, a first-aid kit, tents, flashlights, some food, some clothes and so on. on the way we climbed three hills and swam across two rivers. we lost our way in the forest. luckily we found the right direction with the compass. as soon as we arrived at the camp
27、site, we put up our tents, made a fire and then started cooking. we also learned how to give first-aid. we learned a lot of things during the activities. how happy we were!三、 阅读理解21. as a parent you might never guess all the ways a good imagination benefits your child. it helps a preschooler(学龄前儿童):
28、develop social skillsas children play pretend, they explore relationships between family members, friends and co-workers and learn more about how people interact. playing doctor, they imagine how physicians care for their patients. playing house, they learn more about how parents feel about their ch
29、ildren. imaginative play helps develop empathy(同情) for others. if children can imagine how it feels to be left out of a game or to lose a pet, they are better able to help those in need. they become more willing to play fair, to share, and to cooperate.build self-confidence young children have
30、 very little control over their lives. imagining oneself as a builder of skyscrapers(摩天大楼) or a superhero defending the planet is empowering to a child. it helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their potential.boost intellectual growth using the imagination is the beginning of a
31、bstract thought.children who can see a king's castle in a mound(堆) of sand or a delicious dinner in a mud pie are learning to think symbolically(象征性地). this skill is important in school where a child will have to learn that numerals symbolize groups of objects, letters symbolize sounds, and so o
32、n.practice language skillskids who play pretend with their friends do a lot of talking.this helps boost their vocabulary, improve sentence structure and promote communication skills.work out fears playing pretend can help children work out their fears and worries. when children role-play about
33、 the big, bad monster under the bed, they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn't seem quite so big or so bad. imaginative play also helps kids vent(发泄) confusing feelings they might have, such as anger toward a parent or compete with a new sibling(兄弟姐妹)to encourage your youngster's
34、imagination, read to him every day. books offer children the opportunity to visit other worlds and create new ones of their own. for generations children have enjoyed reading the story of peter pan because peter takes them on fascinating adventures.reader's digest young families offers a b
35、eautiful typical disney edition of peter pan, which is an iparenting media award winner. click here to find out how you can get this classic story along with 2 free books-bambi and pinocchio.【小题1】what's not the advantage of children having a good imagination? aunderstanding the other people's feelings and problems. bexpressing their feelings like anger. chaving a strong faith in their own abilities and potential. dhelping them form a good habit of reading stories.【小题2】what does the underlined word “boost” m
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