湖南省郴州市大奎上中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、湖南省郴州市大奎上中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. next door to ours _, who has just returned form abroad.   a. where lives an old man          b. where does an old man live      c. lives an old man     &

2、#160;          d. does an old man live参考答案：c2. the discovery of gold in australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _.a. is made   b. would make    c. was to be made  d. had made 参考答案：c句意：在澳洲金矿的发现使千百人相信将会发财。解答：根据选项此题考察时

3、态和语态。make fortune译为“发财”，make在句中需要使用被动形式，因此排除b和d，题干中led提示时间为过去，因此选择c。be to do译为“将会将要”，was to be made表示过去将来。3. focus on what you are supposed to do every day and you _ gradual progress.a. make  b. will make          c. made     

4、;   d. would make参考答案：b试题解析：考查动词的时态。句意：集中在你所做的事情上，你就会慢慢的进步。本题考查祈使句+and+陈述句，陈述句用一般将来时或情态动词+动词原形，故选b项。4.  in the end, they crossed the mountain _top was covered with snow all the year round and reached their destination.   a. which        b.

5、where       c. whose       d .that参考答案：c5. last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but i tried to _ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later.a. share           

6、0;    b. realize              c. ignore               d. cause参考答案：c6. he believes the business world _ to use 3-d video teleconferencing in the next

7、five years.a. begins    b. has begun   c. will be beginning    d. will begin参考答案：d7. finance for research is already _, with which scientists can go on with their further medical experiments.a. in advance         b. in d

8、emand          c. in order            d. in place参考答案：d6. anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be      respected.a. especially     

9、60;    b. naturally           c. equally           d. normally 参考答案：c略9. the problem should be dealt with by the government _ ordinary people.a. other thanb. rather than    c. more

10、 thand. less than参考答案：b10. the heating system will operate _so that the normal temperature will keep up.        a. illegally              b. automatically         &#

11、160; c. normally           d. effectively参考答案：b略11. -what do you think of your parents?    -they always let me do _ i think i should do.  a. when            b. that  

12、0;       c. how           d. what参考答案：d12. do you agree to the idea _ by the candidate at the meeting?a. put forward  b. put up         c. put out     d. put in

13、to参考答案：a略13. it has been raining every day so far. i hope tomorrow will _ fine.a. turn to                         b. turn up            

14、0;        c. turn into                   d. turn out参考答案：d略14. - sorry, i have to _ now. its time for class.- ok, ill call back later.a. hang up       b. break

15、up    c. give up           d. hold up参考答案：a解析：考查词组辨析。句意为：对不起我的挂电话了，上课的时间到了。好的,我会再打电话来。hang up表示“挂断电话”break up 表示“开垦(破碎,破坏,解散,结束,衰弱)”give up表示“放弃”hold up 表示“举起(提出,抓举,支持住,阻挡)”。根据句意应选a。15. 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划

16、线部分读音相同的选项。1. canala. attackb. valleyc. nationd. damage2. mobilea. localb. mottoc. removed. honey3. calma. halfb. alreadyc. capitald. chalk4. ancienta. secureb. fiercec. incidentd. musician5. extraa. exploreb. exactlyc. exercised. explode参考答案：baadc16. more highways have been built in china, _ it muc

17、h easier for people to travel from one place to another.a. makingb. madec. to maked. having made参考答案：  7. a现在分词作结果状语。 17. the film, the monkey king, _ 3d technology is adopted, will come out on the chinese mainland soon         awhich  

18、0;          bwhere            cthat              dwhen参考答案：b18. after the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _ urgently needed clean water,

19、 medicine and shelter to survive.   a. which    b. who              c. where   d. what参考答案：b略19. o. henry, _short story the gift of the magi is a good example of true love, is a pen name. a. what  

20、60;       b. whose           c. who                d. which参考答案：b【知识点】考查定语从句的用法。句意：欧·亨利是一个笔名，他的短篇小说麦琪的礼物是真爱的典范。先行词是o. henry，定语从句中缺少定语，应用whos

21、e引导。故选b。二、 书面表达20. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。long ago, there was a big apple tree. a little boy loved to come and play around it every day. he climbed to the top of the tree, ate the apples, and took a nap under the shadow he loved the tree and the tree also enjoyed playing with him.as time went

22、 by, the little boy grew up and he no longer played around the tree.one day, the boy came back to the tree, appearing sad. "come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy gently."i am no longer a kid; i wont play around trees anymore,” the boy replied, "i want toys. i need money to bu

23、y them.""sorry, but i don't have money. however, you can pick all my apples and sell them. then, you will have money." the boy was so excited that he picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. the boy didn't come back after that.the tree was upset.one day, the boy ret

24、urned and the tree was so joyful. "come and play with me,” the tree said."i don't have time to play. i have to work for my family. we need a house for shelter. can you help me?" "sorry, i don't have a house. but you can cut off my branches to build your house." so th

25、e boy cut all the branches of the tree and left with delight.the tree was glad to see him happy but the boy didn't appear since then. the tree was again lonely and sad.one hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was delighted. "come and play with me!” the tree requested."i am sad

26、 and becoming old. i want to go sailing to relax myself. can you give me a boat?" "use my trunk to build the boat. you can sail and be happy." so the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. he went sailing and did not show up for along time.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词；

27、3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。paragraph 1：many years later, the boy finally returned._paragraph 2：the apple tree is our mother._参考答案：paragraph 1:many years later, the boy finally returned. feeling tired, he went to see the apple tree. at the sight of him, the tree said regretfull

28、y:” im sorry, boy, but now i no longer have anything for you, no apples, no trunk.” “it doesnt matter. i have no intention of getting anything from you this time. as you know, im getting old and nothing is better than a comfortable place to rest.” said the boy. hearing this, the tree smiled with rel

29、ief, adding:” my dying trunk is the right one for you. please come here and have a seat.” the boy did as told and the tree burst into tears, due to the fact that she could still devote herself to her boy. paragraph 2:the apple tree is our mother. when we are young, she tries her utmost to take care

30、of us and play with us. when we grow up, we leave her for some reason and only come back when necessary or in trouble. but she is always there, waiting for us and ready to offer what she owns without complaint. never does she ask for rewards, instead, it is our happiness that she desires for. so, tr

31、y to put ourselves in her shoes and learn to show concern for her.【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知，男孩小的时候很喜欢与苹果树一起玩耍，他们彼此享受着在一起的快乐时光，但是随着年龄的增长，男孩不再与苹果树玩耍了，长大后的男孩只有在遇到麻烦时才会去找苹果树倾诉，而苹果树总是奉献着自己来帮助他，在苹果树最后一次帮助完男孩后，男孩就再没来看过她。续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：多年后，男孩回来了，所以应该写男孩和苹果树见面时的情景与对话；要详细描述苹果树说自己再也没有可给男孩的东西了，而男孩说自己这次回来没

32、有打算再向她索取任何一样东西，只是需要一个累了可以休息一会儿的地方，苹果树把自己仅剩的垂死的树干提供给男孩休息等。第二段开头是：苹果树就是我们的妈妈。本段应该写妈妈和苹果树的相似之处；妈妈辛苦抚养我们长大，而长大离开家门的我们只有在有需要或不如意时才回家看看，妈妈却总是毫无怨言地准备把她所有的东西都给我们，从来不求回报，妈妈只是希望我们能够幸福，文章最后呼吁大家站在妈妈的角度想一想，学会关心妈妈。续写时要求使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语增加了写作难度，我们要熟悉所给划线词语，恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右；续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。按

33、要求完成写作任务。【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：at the sight of，have no intention of，burst into tears，ready to，show concern for等高级词汇；状语从句when we grow up, we leave her for some reason and only come back when necessary or in trouble.；非限定性定语从句as you know, im getting old and nothing is better than a comfortable pl

34、ace to rest.；非谓语动词feeling tired, he went to see the apple tree.，hearing this, the tree smiled with relief, adding:” my dying trunk is the right one for you. please come here and have a seat.”及but she is always there, waiting for us and ready to offer what she owns without complaint.；倒装句never does sh

35、e ask for rewards, instead, it is our happiness that she desires for.等高级句式。三、 阅读理解21. where to dine on a budget with kids in londonwhere to dine on a budget with kids? these four london restaurants are as welcoming as they are wallet-friendly.? barbican kitchen at the barbican centreeuropes largest

36、multi-arts venue is home to cinemas, a theatre, a concert hall and galleries so there are plenty of ways for families to work up an appetite before refuelling at the barbican kitchen. this ground floor restaurant serves a range of light bites, hot sandwiches and handmade pizzas and children under 12

37、 eat free with every adult ordering a main meal.? sticky fingers, kensingtonsticky fingers in kensington is a rock nroll restaurant that serves classic american dishes. the kids menu (for under 12) is just 7.95 for a meal, a drink and a dessert and if you visit on a monday you can take advantage of

38、the “monday madness” promotion for up to 50% off main courses for adults. dont leave without exploring the rolling stones souvenirs including gold discs, guitars and photos of the band.? jamies italian, various locationstop british chef, jamie oliver knows a thing or two about catering for children.

39、 there are often “kids free” promotions running during school holidays but the regular kids menu is only 6.50 for a main dish, a salad and a drink. activity packs are available for kids and the 2-course lunch deal for grown-ups is a bargain at 11.95.? vauxhall city farm cafécombine a day with t

40、he animals and lunch with the family at vauxhall city farm, a community space home to horse pigs, goats and camels. enjoy lunch at the old dairy café which serves affordable sandwiches, soups, salads, cakes and dishes from a weekly specials menu. half portions of everything are available for kids for around 2.1. what are you expected to do before eating at barbican kitch