原因、目的和结果状语从句(初中,精华课件)讲课教案

1、原因、目的和结果状语从句(初中,精华课件)(1)原因状语从句：。通常由because,since,as,for引导。(2)because表示原因（听话人所不知的），语气最强。回答由why提出的问题，只能用because。此外，例如：-Whyarentgoingthere?-BecauseIdontwantto.相当于nowthat，“因为，既然，鉴于”表示，语气较because弱例如：Sincetherainhasstopped，letsgoforawalk.既然雨停了，我们出去散散步吧。（3）sothat既可引导，又可引导。区别这两种从句的办法有两个：A)目的状语从句里往往带有can,cou

2、ld,may,might等。B)从意思上看，目的状语从句往往表示的。例如：Speakclearlytheymayunderstandyou.(目的状语句)Jackisbadlyillhehastorest.(结果状语从句)练习：练习： Ihurried_Iwouldntbelateforclass.2.Weshouldgobybus_wecangetthereearlier.3.MayIsitnearer_Icanseemoreclearly?判断以下句子是目的状语从句还是条件状语从句？判断以下句子是目的状语从句还是条件状语从句？sothatsothatsothateg.Hegotupearl

3、ysoastocatchtheearlytrain.eg.Hegotupearlysoasnottomisstheearlytrain.eg.Hegotupearlytocatchtheearlytrain.eg.Hegotupearlyinorderthathecouldcatchtheearlytrain.eg.Hegotupearlyinordertocatchtheearlytrain.用于目的状语从句，还有：用于目的状语从句，还有：结果状语从句结果状语从句(1)结果状语从句由结果状语从句由sothat,suchthat,sothat引引导。导。(2)sothat与与such.that

4、可以互换。在由可以互换。在由so.that引引导的结果状语从句中，导的结果状语从句中，”。例：例：Hewassogladthathecouldntsayaword.Motherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyever（几（几乎不，从来不）乎不，从来不）seeher.（2）在由）在由suchthat引导的结果状语从句中，引导的结果状语从句中，。例如：例如：1.Itwassuchthatnobodywantedtodoanything.2.Hehadsuchthathecouldalmosttouchtheceiling.（天花板）（天花板）有时上述两种结构是可以互换的。有时上

5、述两种结构是可以互换的。例例如：如：Itwassuchthatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.=Thefilmwassothatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.(3)。例如：例如：A.Soonthereweresomanydeerthattheyateupallthewildroses.B.Hehassolittletimethathecantgotothecinemawithyou.。例如：例如：Hewassoexcitedthathecouldntgotosleepthatnight.=Hewastooexcitedtogotosleep例如：他够大

6、了，可以去上学。例如：他够大了，可以去上学。Heissooldthathecouldgotoschool.=Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.练习：练习：1.Itis_hotintheroom_wehavetogooutforawalk.2.Itwas_awonderfulmovie_allofuswantedtoseeitagain.3.Therewas_littlewaterinthebottle_thebirdcouldntreachit.sothatsuchthatsuchthat强化练习一、单项选择。1Wellstayathomeifit_tomorrow.Arai

7、nBrainsCisrainingDwillrain2Wedidntgohome_wefinishedthework.AsinceBuntilCbecauseDthough3She_whenIwenttoseeher.AisreadingBhavereadCwasreadingDreads4_therainstops,wellsetoffforthestation.ABeforeBUnlessCAssoonasDThough5Shelooksforwardeveryspringto_theflowergarden.AvisitBpayingavisitCwalkinDwalkingin6Mr.Whitehopedhe_Chinat