广西壮族自治区柳州市第八中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、广西壮族自治区柳州市第八中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. to return to the problem of water pollution , i'd like you to look at a study _ in australia in 2012. a. having conducted        b. to be conducted         c. conducting  &

2、#160;       d. conducted参考答案：d试题分析：句意：为了回到水污染的问题，我想要你研究一下2012年澳大利亚进行的研究。使用非谓语动词作定语，study和conduct是动宾关系，用过去分词作定语。b项也表示被动，但是不定式的被动，表示将要发生的事情。故选d。2.  on sunday when i was a child, my father and i _ get up early and go fishing.a. could      

3、;               b. would            c. might             d. should 参考答案：b25. i prefer to work here because salaries are highe

4、r here than _ in my country.a. that                                b. those           

5、0;                c. the ones                           d. one参考答案：b略26. one thousand dollars a

6、 month is not a frntune but would help conver my living_  a. bills  b. price  c. expense  d. charges参考答案：c略5. what is most obvious in this book are all those details of daily living which make mrs. richard _ common.     a. nothing but    &#

7、160;              b. anything but     c. above all             d. rather than参考答案：b略6. - sorry, i have to _ now. its time for class.- ok, ill call back later.a. hang up &

8、#160;  b. break up    c. give up     d. hold up参考答案：a7. is paul playing both soccer and tennis for the school? he _. but now he has given up playing tennis.a. is                 &#

9、160; b. has                  c. was           d. had参考答案：c考察时态。感觉后半句可知现在他已经放弃打网球了，可知以前他曾经打网球。所以使用过去式，d的意思不符。句意：他曾经在为学校打橄榄球和网球，但是现在他已经放弃打网球了。8. nowadays   &

10、#160;  number of students with mobile phones at school is on    increase.a. a; /    b. the; the     c. a; the      d. the; /   参考答案：b9. i      of coming to see you when you arrived.

11、0;   a. just thought     b. have just thought    c. was just thinking    d. just think参考答案：c   10. if the students' interest in the subject is motivated, they will _ the challenge and commit more time and energy to their studi

12、es.a. face up tob. keep pace withc. put up withd. live up to参考答案：a【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果学生在这科上的兴趣受到激发，他们会直面挑战，花更多的时间和精力在学习上。a. face up to大胆面对；b. keep pace with与齐头并进；c. put up with忍受；d. live up to不辜负。根据 commit more time and energy to their studies.可知，此处用“直面挑战”符合语境，故选a项。11. i am late，for there is too much

13、 traffic on my way to schooloh，      dont lie!atake your time   bcome on                 cdont worry     dtake it easy参考答案：b略12. -youve been driving for hoursshall i _？ &

14、#160;  -no, thats oki enjoy driving and i know you hate it, especially on the highway         atake back            btake on          ctake over   

15、60;           dtake up参考答案：c13. nowadays, cellphones have features such as games ,music and calendars and more new functions_.a are added        b have added      c are being added 

16、0;  d have been added参考答案：c14. my boss is very generous, and he is _ generous when we get a big order.avery bmost conly drather参考答案：b考点：副词比较等级试题解析：本题考查副词。very/rather 都是能表示“十分”的程度副词，题干中有 and 表示 递进关系，因此 very 不能前后重复，如果后文再次出现一般省略；rather 一般修饰负面情感的形容词，而此处是generous可以排除；only 在语意上不通，较容易排除；此处是最高级，表示

17、在接到订单时最大方。15. must i go over what the teacher said in class right now, mr. wang? sure._a. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushb. rome was not built in the dayc. strike iron while it is hotd. never count your chickens before they are hatched参考答案：c16. last night on my way home i saw an old lady

18、 driving a bmw car at _ i thought was a dangerous speed.a.that            b. which             c. what            d. how 参考答案：c【知识点】名词性从句解析：从句中i

19、thought是个插入语，从句缺少主语，故用关系词what。句意：昨天晚上在我回家的路上，我看到一位老太太开了一辆宝马车，我认为她开车的速度非常危险。17. why dont we just leave it until tomorrow?-        im dead tired today. a.forget it .  b .i xouldnt agree more c.it all depends  d.dont mention it.参考答案：b考查交际用语。前者提出将事情推迟至明天，后者表示

20、赞同，因为他今天太累了。i couldnt agree more.“我同意。”forget it.“算了吧。”it all depends.“那得视情况而定。”dont mention it.“不客气，不用谢或没关系；不要这样说。”18. its demanded in the new regulation that all the passengers _ before boarding the plane.a. should check    b. must be checked   c. are checked   &

21、#160;d. be checked参考答案：d19. for _ most chinese, the spring festival is _ unique and important time of expressing and enjoying affections among family members.   a. the; a                  b. the; an  

22、         c. 不填；a         d. 不填; an参考答案：c二、 书面表达20. 假如你是李华,你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的英国中学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：1. 自我介绍；2. 个人优势；3. 相关经验；注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。dear sir or madam，_yours,li hua参考答案：dear sir or madam,i am li hua, a se

23、nior three student applying to be a volunteer for receiving the exchange students from britain.to begin with, i have the qualifications for the work, for i have a good knowledge of spoken and written english, which enables me to communicate with english speakers freely. besides, i also have the righ

24、t personality for the activity. im easygoing and good at communicating with people. whats more, i have great experience in receiving exchange students, since my family volunteered to host australian students last year. thus, i am convinced that i am capable of this work.thank you for considering my

25、application and i am looking forward to your early reply.yours sincerely,li hua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封书信：假如你是李华,你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的英国中学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：1. 自我介绍；2. 个人优势；3. 相关经验。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如；volunteer（志愿者），exchange students（交换生），receive（接待），easygoing（随和的）， applicati

26、on（申请），convinced（确信的），qualification（资格）及experience（经验）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有apply to do（申请做某事），have a good knowledge of（通晓），communicate with (与交流)，enable sb to do（使某人能够做某事），be good at（擅长）以及b

27、e capable of（有能力干），而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“to begin with, i have the qualifications for the work, for i have a good knowledge of spoken and written english, which enables me to communicate with english speakers freely. ”，状语从句“whats more, i have great experience in receiving exchange students, since my family

28、 volunteered to host australian students last year.”，宾语从句“thus, i am convinced that i am capable of this work.”，非谓语动词“i am li hua, a senior three student applying to be a volunteer for receiving the exchange students from britain.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。三、 阅读理解21. in the pacific northwest there is a ki

29、nd of owl (猫头鹰) that serves as a unique piece to the northwest habitat (栖息地) the northern spotted owl.northern spotted owls are known to be curious. when seeing you, these owls will come down close and check you out.the northern spotted owl has been a savior of old-growth forests. old-growth forests

30、 are forests that have been around for a long time without significant disturbances. one way the spotted owl has become a protector of old-growth forests is simply by being there. the northern spotted owl has become endangered, and so to protect them from dying out, the government has to protect the

31、ir habitat. so now any destruction of old-growth forests is illegal. another way the owls help their habitat is by eating small animals. this helps create a balance in the forest.so, if the northern spotted owl is in a habitat that is protected by laws, why are they still endangered?unfortunately, a

32、 cousin of the northern spotted owl has moved into its neighborhood. the bigger, more aggressive “barred owl” has grown in population and due to loss of the forests they lived in on the east coast of the united states, they have begun to move to the west coast.these owls are taking the food source a

33、nd pushing northern spotted owls out of their own home. although the barred owl is able to live in different habitats, the northern spotted owl can only live in old-growth forests.many government officials have been at a loss to find an answer to the difficult question, “what do we do with the non-n

34、ative barred owls?” some methods include shooting them. it is a difficult problem to deal with. can you think of any possible solutions?8. the northern spotted owl _.a. is particular about its food          b. has difficulty adapting to a new habitat 

35、; c. seems dangerous and aggressive     d. is a common bird in the usa9.  old-growth forests seem to _.   a. become less safe for the owls      b. benefit from northern spotted owls  c. be in danger of dying out    

36、     d. regrow at a fast speed10. northern spotted owls are in danger mainly because of _.  a. illegal hunting            b. the destruction of the forests  c. another kind of owl      

37、  d. environmental pollution   11. the methods being used to help northern spotted owls are _.  a. creative      b. far-sighted      c. unbearable      d. ineffective参考答案：8b9b10c11d试题分析：本文属于说明文，介绍了一种濒危动物sp

38、otted owl，并分析了它们处于危险的原因。8. b 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句although the barred owl is able to live in different habitats, the northern spotted owl can only live in old-growth forests.可知spotted owl指能生活在古老的森林里，它们无法适应新的栖息地。故b项正确。【名师点睛】本文四个小题都属于推理判断题，在做这类题要求考生在阅读理解整体语篇的同时，又要求学生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断，力求从作者的角度去考虑，不

39、要固守自己的看法或观点。不要主观臆断，凭空想象，任意发挥，而走入误区。学生要学会运用主题句去推测、揣摩文字背后作者的意图，运用归纳、对比、演绎技能，运用背景知识去挖掘文章深层含义，从而正确理解作者的言外之意，同时认真体会文章的语气与感情基调(如：否定、厌恶、反问、讽刺等)。这类试题常以如下句式发问：  what can you conclude/ imply from this passage?  whats the authors attitude（态度）towards.? we can infer /learn from the passage that. 如： once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory. the workers could do