安徽省阜阳市洪山中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省阜阳市洪山中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. a city is the product of the human hand and mind, _ man's intelligence and creativity.a. resemblingb. reflectingc. reviewingd. restoring参考答案：b【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：城市是人类的双手和思想的产物，反映了人的智慧和创造力。resembling像；reflecting反映；reviewing回顾；restoring恢复，根据题意，故选b。2. the job position in

2、 the advertisement requires that the applicant _ at least 8 years of working experience.a. had         b. have            c. will have          d. has参考答案：b考查时态

3、的用法。句意：广告主的职位要求申请人有8年的工作经验。require为标志词，是虚拟语气的标志，后边接从句should do，且should可省略。故选b。3. what if he fails in the next monthly examination again? i dont know. _ heart and be reduced _ the class?a. will he lose; to not attending        b. did he lose; to not attendingc. had

4、he lost; not to attending        d. would he lose; to not attending参考答案：a【考查方向】考查动词的用法。句意：-如果他再次在月考中失败怎么办？-我不知道。他会灰心而且不上学了吗？第一句话的if he fails in the next monthly examination again?是对将来的条件句，下文是对将来的主句，用will do，第二空be reduced to doing“沦落为做”，to是介词，后面接动名词，not放在动名词后面，所以选a。

5、4. you dont have to know the name of the author to find a book. you _ find the book by the title.a. must          b. needc. can           d. would 参考答案：c 解析：本题主要考查情态动词的用法。must,必须，一定要；need,需要；would 表示过去将来时，

6、均不符合题意。故选can，表示可以。5.  if i  _ long enough to have a job, i would choose to be a doctor,  _ those aids patients. a. had lived; helping                         &#

7、160;      b. should live; helpc. were to live; helping                            d. should have lived; help参考答案：c6. look at the timetable.

8、hurry up!  flight 4026            off at 18:20.      a. takes                    b. took         

9、60;    c. will be taken          d. has taken参考答案：a  解析：本题考查英语时态和语态的应用。根据语境可以看出此题的时态应该是一般将来时。具体时刻表将来要发生的事，一般要用一般现在时来表示。同时此题飞机“起飞”应该是主动语态。注意英语表“将来”的几种方式及其区别：1)shall/will do；  2)be going to ；3)be to do 及be about to do；  4）现在进行时；

10、0;  5）一般现在时。7. one should accomplish tasks _instead of always turning to others for help.a. independently    b. activelyc. skillfully    d. voluntarily参考答案：a考查副词。independently独立地；actively积极地；skillfully巧妙地；voluntarily自愿地。句意：一个人应该独立完成任务，而不是总是向别人求助。故选a。8. it is widely

11、 accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to_.a rewards          b prizes           c awards       d results参考答案：a9. can you think of another go

12、od idea? this is the best way i can imagine _the goal.a. to achieve                                        b.

13、to achieving          c. achieving                                      

14、60;      d. having achieved 参考答案：a10.  the government has taken measures to _ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.a. take down           b. bring down        c.

15、0; hand down      d. tear down参考答案：b11. to tell you the truth, it is he rather than you that_ for the accident.a. is to blame     b. is to be blamed  c. are to blame    d. are to be blamed参考答案：a考查短语和主谓一致。根据语境可知这里的主语是he，并且本句为一般现在时，所以be动

16、词应该用is。be to blame意为“该受责备”，是固定结构。句意：告诉你真相，这场事故中是他而不是你应该受责备。故选a。12. ill tell you _ he told me last week.a. all which         b. what               c. that all     

17、60;      d. all what参考答案：b13. you should have told her about the meaning of the gesture. i meant _, but i had some unexpected guests. a. to do                      

18、       b. to have                    c. doing                      

19、60;    d. doing so参考答案：b14. our house has reached the point where so many things need         and its so hard to find the time to fix them.       ato do upbdoing up        

20、60;    cto put up             dputting up参考答案：b15. i wonder if tom will go for an outing tomorrowtom? never! he     it.ahas hated  bhated    cwas hating    dhates参考答案：d16.

21、60;think carefully before you answer questions online. you may be _ into giving away very important personal information.a. caught                b. addicted            c. seized&#

22、160;          d. trapped 参考答案：d17. can you turn down the radio, please?_.a. oh, i know                            &

23、#160;      b. sorry, i didnt realize it was that loudc. ill keep it down next time            d. please forgive me参考答案：b解析：考查交际用语。从语境看，本题选b，首先因为给对方带来不便而道歉，然后继续解释。18. “sweetheart, i dont remember anything about that day. i rem

24、ember kissing you goodnight the night before, though.” he         a weak smile.                              &

25、#160;      a. got             b. expressed         c. exchanged             d. managed参考答案：d略29. so many model league members _ th

26、e lead，we had no _ winning victories one after another.ataking；trouble     btake；difficulty     ctook；troubles     dtaking；difficult参考答案：a略二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分30分） 假如你是长安一中高三（21）的李明，今年即将高中毕业。请你给英语周报写一篇短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。内容提示如下：对获得的帮助表示感谢；消除与同学之间的

27、误会；努力学习，实现人生梦想；对学弟、学妹的建议。注意：可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；词数：120左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。high school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. as a senior 3 student, it wont take long before i graduate.                   &

28、#160;                                                  

29、                                                  

30、                                                   

31、;                                                  

32、;                                                  

33、0;                               参考答案：三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。why play games? because they are fun, and a 1ot more beside

34、s. following the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team memberthese are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. such games are entertaining and fun. but perhaps more i

35、mportantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作) .    many childrens games have a practical side. children around the world play games tha

36、t prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. for instance, some saudi arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination（协调）needed in hunting.many sports encourage national or local pride. the most famous games of all, the olympic games, bring athletes from aro

37、und the world together to take part in friendly competition. people who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. for countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an olympic win can mean so much.sports are also an ev

38、ent that unites people. soccer is the most popular sport in the world. people on all continents play itsome for fun and some for a living. nicolette iribarne, a californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. he created a foundation to provide poor children with not on

39、ly soccer balls but also a promising future.next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.36. through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to _.a. be a team leader         b. obey the basic rulesc. act as a grow