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1、安徽省蚌埠市张公山中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. - go for a picnic this weekend, ok? - _. i love getting close to nature.a. i couldnt agree more b. im afraid not c. i believe not d. i dont think so参考答案:a2. this is a really lively pa
2、rty. theres a great atmosphere, isnt there? _. the hosts know how to host a party. a. thats settled b. i cant agree more c. its up to you d. it all depends参考答案:b3. the letter “x” can be used _ an unknown number. a. to expressing b. t
3、o express c. expressing d. expression 参考答案:b解析:encourage意为“鼓励”;express意为“表达”;explain意为“解释”;exchange意为“交流”。句意为:学会很好地表达自己,是现代教育的一个很重要的内容。4. you can ask john for help. he is the only person advice the boy might listen toawhic
4、h bwho cwhose dthat参考答案:c5. _ you are on holiday, you should have a good rest and take your focus off your work.a. now thatb. in order thatc. even thoughd. as if参考答案:a6. i asked _have a break.a. if we could
5、60; b. could we c. whether could we d. if could we参考答案:a7. the fog was too heavy this morning,_, most of us didn't arrive at work on time. a. as a result
6、; b. in a word c. by the way d. for a start参考答案:a8. -id like a cup of coffee, please.-how do you like it?- _ .ai like it very much bi like it black c
7、it tastes a bit bitter di wont tell you 参考答案:b9. linda went to a party with a girl, _ favorite hobby is collecting stamps. a. whob. whomc. whose d. which 参考答案:c10. the chinese government has done what it can to prevent the a h1n1 flu
8、_. a. to spread b. from spreading c. to be spread
9、; d. from being spread参考答案:b11. do you know mr hall very well? yes, he used to be an editor and _ the business part of the paper.a. in the charge of b. take the charge ofc. in charge of &
10、#160; d. taking charge of参考答案:c考查动词短语和介词短语辨析。句意:-你了解hall先生?-是的,他过去是一名编辑掌管着(be in charge of)报纸的商业专栏。 in the charge of/take the charge of(被掌管)。 12. -excuse me where is the bus station?-sorry, i am a newcomer. -_a. what a shame. b.
11、 thanks anyway. c. it doesnt matter. d. why not buy one?参考答案:b解析:thanks anyway “无论如何都要谢谢你”,常用于对对方没有帮上忙的答谢语。13. an asian normally does not open a gift in the presence of the giver, _ an american tends to open it immediately when he gets it.a. since
12、0; b. while c. when
13、; d. as 参考答案:b14. do you mind if i open the window?_i feel a bit cold. a. of course not.b. id rather you didn't.c. go ahead.d. why not?参考答案:b15. there was something wrong with his watch and this is _ he was late.a. how &
14、#160; b. which c. what d. why参考答案:d16. the white blood cells protect the body &
15、#160; disease germ ( 细菌 ).a . from attacking b. from being attacked c. from being attacked by d.attacked by参考答案:c略17. i havent read any of these books before, but _ from the o
16、ne i have just read, i think he is a very promising writer.ajudged b. judging c. determined d. determining参考答案:b3. you know, bob is a little slow _ understanding, so i have to be patient _ him.a. in
17、; with b. on; withc. in; to d. at; for参考答案:a略19. recently i bought a be
18、autiful car, _ was reasonable.a. of which price b. the price of whose c. the price of which d. which price参考答案:c二、 书面表达20. 作文(满分30分)假如你们学校
19、“英语爱好者俱乐部”将对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。请根据下列提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括:部分同学的饮食习惯良好的饮食习惯个人看法不吃早餐爱吃零食偏食饮食过量饮食多样化饮食定时定量重要性:有助于身体健康注意:1发言稿必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥; 2发言稿开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数; 3词数:100左右。 4参考词汇:偏食be particular about food 零
20、食snackdear friends,as we all know, we are what we eat. therefore, its very important for us to form healthy eating habits._thats all. thank you!_ 参考答案:dear friends,as we all know, we are what we eat. therefore, it's very important for us to form healthy eating habits.however, bad eati
21、ng habits are still very common among us students. some of us often go to school without breakfast; some like to have snacks; some others are particular about food; and still some eat or drink too much. all these bad habits will surely do harm to our health.to keep fit, we should have various health
22、y diets, which generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. besides, we'd better have meals regularly.in my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. only in this way can we have enough energy to study better.tha
23、ts all. thank you! 略三、 阅读理解21. plants are very important living things. life could not go on if there were no plants. this is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. animals get their food by eating plants and oth
24、er animals. therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. this is why we find that there are so many plants around us.if you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.flowering plants can make seeds.
25、 the seeds are protected by the fruits. some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. but a few fruits have no seeds at all. an example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. they grow from spores(胚芽). spore
26、s are very small. some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. we may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. when these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.56. the main idea of the first paragraph is that _.a. plants are important for
27、 life b. plants cannot grow without airc. there are many plants in the world d. we can not live without water57. plants can make food from_.a. flower, water and air b. water, sunlight and airc. air, water and soil
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