2022年湖南省怀化市靖州县坳上中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022年湖南省怀化市靖州县坳上中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. i want to say i love you, but i dont know how to           it.    asay              bput       

2、;       cget              dtake参考答案：b2. alice _ a story to her daughter in the sitting room when she heard a sharp scream.a. was whisperingb. whisperedc. had whisperedd. would whisper参考答案：a略3. ill never fo

3、rget the moment, _ i spent with my closest friend.a. it            b. that         c. when           d. one参考答案：d4. last night, nancy was ill and it was tom tha

4、t _ her to the hospital.a. permitted     b. accompanied     c.hoped     d. invited参考答案：b略5. a small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _ all four people on board. a. killed   b. killing  c. kills 

5、   d. to kill参考答案：b解析：非谓语动词的考查。非谓语动词是我们语法的重点，也是历年高考的重点，非谓语动词一共三种形式，ing ed 和to do 形式，每种形式分别对应两种含义。本题中我们判断a small plane 和 kill 之间的逻辑关系，应该是主动，所以是ing 形式。6. -mr. parkinson, you are wanted on _phone.     -who is calling?      - _ mr. green. i dont know who he i

6、s.a. 不填；a              b. the ；不填                   c. the ；a                 d. 不填；不填参考答案：c略7. “mad

7、e in china 2025” aims to transform china from a productmaking factory into a procuctmaking power, _ driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity.a. the one that  b. one that  c. one  d. the one参考答案：c 考查代词。句意：中国制造2025倡议目标是将中国从制造业大国转变为由创新驱动、强调质量胜过数量的世界制造业强国。分析句子成分可知，空格处应为同位

8、语，指代上文的a world manufacturing power，为泛指，故one符合题意。one表泛指，相当于a/an+名词，只能代替可数名词单数，既可代替事物也可代替人；而the one表特指。8. -dear lucy, can you take care of my little dog when i am away? i will go to shanghai on business for a few days. - _. itll be taken good care of here.       a. thats all r

9、ight     b. i think ok          c. it is my pleasure     d. with pleasure 参考答案：d略9. in northern china，the first meal of the new year is always dumplings，    there    is a wide variety of choices in so

10、uthern ghma    awhile    bwhen    chowever   das参考答案：a10. i wanted to catch _early bullet train（动车）to beijing, but i couldnt get _ride to   the station.   a. an; the           

11、;  b./;the              c. an;/            d. the ;a参考答案：d11. all our efforts will be made to create _ more peaceful and more advanced world, _ place where everyone enjoys his

12、 life and freedom.a. /; theb. a; ac. the; ad. a; the参考答案：b12. you can have _second try if you fail _first time.a. a; the    b. a; a    c. the; a     d. the; the参考答案：a略13. much to his surprise，he invited only twenty friends to the dinner，but 

13、0;     came    atwice as many as                   bas many as twice    ctwice as many              

14、         dtwice more than参考答案：c 14. -may i ask a question after class, sir?-       , but not during my lunch break.      a. im sorry        b. anytime    

15、c. certainly            d. go ahead参考答案： c 解析：本题考查交际用语。根据上下文表示 “当然可以，不过不能在午饭期间”。   15. the hikers made marks on the way _ they wouldnt get lost in the mountain. a. as if   b. so thatc. even though  d. in case参考

16、答案：b试题解析：考查连词。aas if好象；bso that因此；ceven though即使；din case 以防；句意：远足者在沿路做好标记为的是不在山里迷路。根据句意可知选b项。16.   as       child, salk did not show any interest in        medicine or science in general.    a. 不填；不填  

17、60;   b. the；不填       c. a；不填          d. a；the参考答案：c17. -did linda see the traffic accident?- no, no sooner _ than it happened.a. had she gone          b. she had gone   

18、;  c. has she gone     d. she has gone    参考答案：a18. he insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _.   a. had done, be set free        b. should do, should set free   c. do, be set free     &

19、#160;        d. had done, would be set free参考答案：a19. lot of language learning,        has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.   

20、 a. as            b. it                 c. which          d. this参考答案：a略二、 书面表达20. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友tom看到你在微信上分享了学校最近举行的主题为“

21、建造绿色家园”的植树活动，发邮件向你询问有关情况。请你用英语回复邮件，内容包括:1.活动情况简介；2.活动的意义。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：dear tom,im delighted to learn that you are interested in our tree-planting activity.the activity is held annually with different themes. this years theme is “building a green home”. the activity was held o

22、n march 12, our national tree-planting day. early in the morning, all the teachers and students gathered on the west hill, where we spent the whole morning digging, planting and watering. eventually about 200 trees were planted. seeing the trees waving in the breeze, we all felt excited and proud de

23、spite tiredness.undoubtedly, we benefit a lot from the activity, which not only brings us the pleasure of labor but also helps us to develop team spirit. hopefully you can join us next year.yours,li hua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，要求写一封邮件；假如你是李华，你的英国朋友tom看到你在微信上分享了学校最近举行的主题为“建造绿色家园”的植树活动，发邮件向你询问有关情况

24、。请你用英语回复邮件，内容包括:1.活动情况简介；2.活动的意义。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：be delighted to（高兴），annually（年度地），building a green home（建造绿色家园），national tree-planting day（国际植树节）；benefit a lot from（收益良多）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文

25、中使用了较多高级表达方式，如early in the morning, all the teachers and students gathered on the west hill, where we spent the whole morning digging, planting and watering.运用了定语从句；seeing the trees waving in the breeze, we all felt excited and proud despite tiredness.非谓语动词的运用。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层

26、次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解21. mark twain said, “kindness is a language which the deaf can hear and the blind can see.” to me, kindness is important because when i am kind, i feel good and my life has meaning.kindness is the ability to enrich the lives of others. it can be expressed through a smile,

27、 a kind word or a helping hand. sometimes, the kindest thing we can do is just to walk away from a tense situation and not react with anger or retribution. one thing is certain, each of us benefits personally, and our world is a better place when we treat each other with kindness, regardless of the

28、circumstances.sometimes we search for “the right” opportunity to be kind, or we look for someone who is “deserving” of our kindness. everyone needs kindness. regardless of our social status, education level or any other factor that might separate us, an act of kindness always brings us together.two

29、years ago, i was looking for a way to celebrate world kindness day. i called a friend, kevin, and we decided to pay for someones groceries. we did, and we had so much fun that we decided to invite a few friends and do something similar again a few weeks later. we invited about 20 friends online to j

30、oin us. by the time the day came, the invitation had been forwarded over 5,000 times! we had a group of over 550 people with random acts of kindness. in addition, we now speak everywhere, talking about the powerful positive impact kindness can have on our lives. our goal is simpleto make the world a kinder place by one smile at a tim