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1、2010 届高三英语上册第一次月考试题第二部分:知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)从 a、b、c、d 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. _ rich only occupy themselves with making money and profits, and have no eye for _ needs and welfare of the poor. a. 不填;不填b. 不填 ; the c. the; 不填d. the; the 22. do come back home early

2、tomorrow _ we ll toast to father s birthday with a glass of wine together. a. otherwise b. then c. and d. or 23. della, with a sad smile on her face, lay on the grass with her beautiful-looking arms _ under her small head. a. crossing b. crosses c. to cross d. crossed 24. was it in the beautiful par

3、k _ was located by the sea _ we first met our new chinese teacher? a. where; which b. which; which c. that; that d. which; where 25. when you study the local map, you ll find this town is _ . a. twice as a large town as that b. twice the size of that one c. twice as larger as that one d. twice as la

4、rger a town as that 26. when _ about his success, the great man said with a big smile on his face: “ one sometimes finds what one is not looking for. ”a. being asked b. asked c. asking d. to ask 27. worried the doctors most was they could find the cause of the disease. a. what; how b. that; that c.

5、what; what d. how; what 28. when the american civil war made _ important for england to send prisoners to north america, australia was chosen as a new place where prisoners were sent. a. that b. this c. one d. it 29. don t you think he has said something that _ you especially?a. appeals to b. applie

6、s for c. brings up d. gets across 30. - remember the first time we _, peterson? - of course, i _. we ve been close friends ever since . a. met; do b. met; did c. had met; did d. have met; do 31. the mountain villagers, _ had been damaged by the big flood, were given help by both the government and t

7、he red cross. a. all whose homes b. all of whose homes c. all their homes d. all of their homes 32. the car ran into a crowd of middle school students, _ to hospital immediately. a. two of whom sent b. two of them sent c. two of whom are sent d. two of them sending 33. in a big hall above the superm

8、arket, where a party _ , some salesgirls were busily setting the table. a. was to be held b. has been held c. will be held d. is being held 34. _ i enjoy the book with some nice pictures, i don t have enough money to buy it. a. since b. while c. as d. if 35. the newly learnt words will soon be forgo

9、tten _ frequently used in everyday communication. a. if they are b. unless they are c. when they are d. till they are 第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1. 5 分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655 各题所给的a、 b、c、d 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。one summer night, on my way home from work i decided to see a movie. i knew the theatre wo

10、uld be air- conditioned and i couldn t face my 36_ apartment. sitting in the theatre i had to look through the 37_between the two tall heads in front of me. i had to keep changing the 38_every time she leaned over to talk to him. 39_ he leaned over to kiss her. why do americans display such 40_ in a

11、 public place? i thought the movie would be good for my english, but 41_ it turned out, it was an italian movie. 42_ about an hour i decided to give up on the movie and 43_ on my popcorn. i ve never understood why they give you so much popcorn! it tasted pretty good, 44_. after a while i heard 45_ m

12、ore of the romantic-sounding italians. i just heard the 46_ of the popcorn crunching between my teeth. my thought started to 47 _. i remembered when i was in south korea, i 48 _ to watch kojak on tv frequently. he spoke perfect korean-i was really amazed. he seemed like a good friend to me, 49_i saw

13、 him again in new york speaking 50_english instead of perfect korean. he didn t even have a korean accent and i 51_like i had been betrayed. when our family moved to the united states six years ago, none of us spoke any english. 52_we had begun to learn a few words, my mother suggested that we all s

14、hould speak english at home. everyone agreed, but our house became very 53_ and we all seemed to avoid each other. we sat at the dinner table in silence, preferring that to 54_ in a difficult language. mother tried to say something in english but it 55_ out all wrong and we all burst into laughter a

15、nd decided to forget it! we ve been speaking korean at home ever since. 36. a. warm b. hot c. heated d. cool 37. a. crack b. blank c. break d. opening 38. a. seat b. view c. space d. angle 39. a. while b. whenever c. or d. and 40. a. attraction b. attention c. affection d. motion 41. a. since b. whe

16、n c. what d. as 42. a. within b. after c. for d. over 43. a. set b. chew c. fix d. taste 44. a. too b. still c. though d. certainly 45. a. much b. any c. no d. few 46. a. voice b. sound c. rhythm d. tone 47. a. wonder b. imagine c. wander d. depart 48. a. enjoyed b. happened c. turned d. used 49. a.

17、 until b. because c. then d. therefore 50. a. false b. informal c. perfect d. practical 51. a. felt b. looked c. seemed d. appeared 52. a. while b. before c. if d. once 53. a. empty b. quiet c. noisy d. calm 54. a. telling b. shouting c. saying d. speaking 55. a. worked b. got c. came d. made 第三部分:阅

18、读理解(共20 小题;每小题2 分,满分40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a highfield grammar school school report form teacher: g. baker pupil s name: william brownterm: summer 2006 form: b subject exam class work comments english 59 61 william has reached a satisfactory standard but now needs to appl

19、y himself with more determination. mathematics 77 85 sound work and progress throughout the year. well done! history 46 53 a disappointing exam result. he is unable to give attention to this subject for long. chemistry 78 85 his obvious ability in the subject was not fully reflected in his exam work

20、, but i have high hopes for him nevertheless. physics 86 94 an excellent term s performance. he goes from strength to strength. a born scientist, i feel. biology 57 60 this time next year he will be taking the “ 0” exam. he needs to concentrate on the work, not on class conversation. french 41 46 cl

21、early he didn t bother to revise. his general attitude is far too casual. physical education / 31 weak. it s time he exercised his body more and his voice less. he should try to work with a team. form tea cher s remarks headmasterbasically satisfactory work and progress i shall be keeping an eye on

22、his though he will now have realized, i hope, that progress in his weaker subjects in certain subject areas he needs to make speedy though his success in the sciences improvement is most pleasing. 56. which of the following statements about william is true? a. william is able to give attention to hi

23、story for long. . william doesnt do well in mathematics . william has reached a satisfactory standard in english . william is fairly good at biology 57. according to the comments of the physical education teacher, _ . a. william becomes weak without any exercising at all b. william likes to work wit

24、h his classmates c. william doesn t exercise his body at alld. william is rather talkative in the class 58. which of william s subjects will attract the headmaster s attention in future?a. english and chemistry b. history and french c. biology and maths d. physics and physical education 59. which of

25、 the following statements best describes william? a. he needs to improve his attitude on certain subjects. b. his potential has been fully reflected in science classes. c. his grade in maths makes him a born scientist. d. he has made great progress in language classes. b years ago, when i started lo

26、oking for my first job, wise advisers advised, “ barbara, be enthusiastic! enthusiasm will take you further than any amount of experience. ” how right they were! “ nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm. ” wrote ralph waldo emerson. it is the paste that helps you hang on there when the g

27、oing gets tough. it is the inner voice that whispers, “ i can do it! ” when others shout , “no, you can t! ” it took years and years for the early work of barbara mclintock, a geneticist who won the 1983 nobel prize in medicine, to be generally accepted. yet she didn t stop working on her experiment

28、s. work was such a deep pleasure for her that she never thought of stopping. we are all born with wide-eyed, enthusiastic wonder and it is this childlike wonder that gives enthusiastic people such youthful air, whatever their age. at 90, cellist pablo casals would start his day by playing bach. as t

29、he music flowed through his fingers, his stooped shoulders would straighten and joy would reappear in his eyes. as author and poet samuel ulman once wrote, “ years wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. ”enthusiastic people also love what they do, regardless of money or title

30、 or power. patricia mellratl retired director of the missouri repertory theater in kansas city, was once asked where she got her enthusiasm. she replied , “my father, long ago, told me, i never made a dime until i stopped working for money. ”if we cannot do what we love as a full-time career, we can

31、 as a hobby. elizabeth layton wellsville ,kan, was 68 before she began to draw. this activity ended periods of depression that troubled her for at least 30 years and the quality of her work led one critic to say, “i am tempted into a genius. ”we can t afford to waste tears on“might-have-been” . we n

32、eed to turn the tears into sweat as we go after“ what-can-be” . we need to live each moment whole-heartedly, with all our senses finding pleasure in the sweet smell of a back-yard garden, the simple picture of a six-year-old, the beauty of a rainbow. 60. the author holds the view that _ . a. enthusi

33、asm is more important than experience b. enthusiasm can give people more success and fame c. enthusiastic people will never get old d. enthusiasm can make you succeed and enjoy life 61. which of the following can best explain the underlined sentence in the second paragraph? a. enthusiastic people ne

34、ver consider money and fame b. enthusiastic people can gain great fame and honor c. enthusiasm can give you courage and strength in difficult times d. if you don t have enthusiasm,you can achieve nothing 62. the author mentions cellist pablo casals in the third paragraph to show that _ . a. enthusia

35、sm can make people feel young b. music can arouse people s enthusiasmc. enthusiasm can give people inspiration needed to succeed d. enthusiasm can keep people healthy 63. how many examples are given in the passage to show the importance of enthusiasm? a. two b. three c. four d. five c today, friday,

36、 november 12 jazz with the mike thomas jazz band at the derby arms. upper richmond road west, sheen. disco satin sounds disco. free at the lord napier, mort lake high st. , from 8a. m. to 8p. m. tel: 6821158. saturday, november 13 jazz lysis at the bull s head, barnes. admission 60p. musical hall at

37、 the star and garter, lower richmond road, putney, provided by the aba daba music hall company. good food and entertainment fair price. tel: 7896749. famil y night out? join the sing-along at the black horse. sheen road, richmond. jazz the john ben nett big band at the bull s head, barnes. admission

38、 80p. the derby arms, upper richmond road west, give you joe on the electric accordion. tel: 7894536 sunday, november 14 disco satin sounds disco, free at the lord napier, mort lake high street, from 8 a. m. to 8 p. m. folk music at the derby arms. the short stuff and residents the norman chop trio.

39、 non-remembers 70p. tel: 6884626. heavy music with tony simon at the bull, upper richmond road west, east sheen. the derby arms, upper richmond road west, give you joe on the electric accordion. 64. where and when can you hear the norman chop trio? a. at the bull s head on sunday. b. at the derby ar

40、ms on sunday. c. at the bull on saturday. d. at the black horse on saturday. 65. where and when can you hear the mike thomas jazz band? a. at the derby arms on friday. b. at the black horse on friday. c. at the star and garter on saturday. d. at the derby arms on sunday. 66. you want to enjoy the el

41、ectric accordion on saturday. which telephone number do you have to ring to find out what time it starts? a. 7896749. b. 7894536. c. 6821158. d. 6884626. 67. you want to spend the saturday by joining the entertainment with your family. where should you go? a. disco at the lord napier. b. the sing-al

42、ong at the black horse. c. the electric accordion at the derby arms. d. jazz at the bull s head. 68. you want to spend the same day at two different places and don t want to cross any street. which of the following is your best choice? a. the sing- along at the black horse and jazz at the bull s hea

43、d. b. the sing-along at the black horse and folk music at the derby arms. c. folk music at the derby arms and heavy music with tony simon at the bull. d. musical hal lat the star garter and disco at the lord napier. d let s step back in time. as a child whose family lives along the nile thousands of

44、 years ago, your name would be made up of several words. each morning you would wake up to the sun-not an alarm clock-and start the day with prayer to the main god of your town. you would wear good luck charms to make things go well and make the gods happy. after a big breakfast, which has to last y

45、ou until the evening meal, you would go to work with your parents. boys would go with their fathers and girls with their mothers, learning the jobs their parents did and helping them with their work. only scribes and doctors went to school. when payday comes, your parents receive baskets full of foo

46、d and clothing from the people they work for. your family doesn t miss having money, because there is no such thing. boys learn the songs the men sing to make their work enjoyable. girls and women are often musicians and gymnasts, celebrating life through music and dance. when harvest time comes, ev

47、eryone helps in the field. girls toss grain and corn high in to the wind to clean it. boys bundle crops and put them inside baskets. there is lots of work to do in old egypt, but also time for play. on the way back from the fields you might stop for a swim in the nile river or one of the canals. if

48、you were sick you would be taken to a priest in the temple called the house of life. the priest would feel your head and then his own, so he could compare the temperatures. if you were sick, he would stand over you and chant a magical spell, speaking directly to your illness. then he might give you

49、healing plants or potions to eat which often smelled or tasted very bad. ancient egyptian doctors figured that awful medicine might make the illness want to leave the child s body. some herbs and plants that these ancient doctors used are still used todaylike drinking chamomile tea for an upset stom

50、ach. your family pet might be a little monkey that followed you around all day, a protective goose, a cat, or a dog. pet owners would often have their pets mummified at death. common toys in ancient egypt were: balls made of linen rags wrapped around each other, tied with string, and painted; games

51、like checkers; dolls made of cloth and clay; and little animal pull toys made of wood. 69. what are not the common toys in ancient egypt ?a. toy monkeys b. balls made of linen rags c. dolls made of cloth and clay d. games like checkers 70. each morning you wake up, you would see _ . a. an alarm cloc

52、k b. the sun c. the nile d. the main god 71. which of the following is not mentioned?a. doctors b. priests c. musicians d. astronauts 72. put the following statements in the right order, according to passage. a. people start the day with prayer. b. people go to work. c. people see the sun. d. people

53、 wear good luck charms. e. people have a big breakfast f. people wake up. a. a-b-c-d-e-f b. a-d-e-f-c c. f-c-a-d-e-b d. f-e-c-d-a-b 第二节:简答题(共3 小题,每小题2 分;满分6 分)阅读下面短文,简要回答问题,并将答案转写道答题卡上。although man has known asbestos for many hundreds of years, it was not until 160 years ago that it was mined for th

54、e first time on the north american continent. h. w. johns, owner of a new york city supply shop for roofers, was responsible for the opening of that first mine. mr. johns was given a piece of asbestos which had been found in italy. he experimented with the material and then showed its surprising pow

55、ers to his customers. after putting on a pair of asbestos gloves, which looked much like ordinary work gloves, he took red-hot coals from the fireplace and played with them in his hands. how astonished the customers were to discover that he was not burned at all. you can well imagine that he had inc

56、reasing business in asbestos roofing materials. however, because it was very expensive to transport (carry) them from italy to the united states, mr. johns sent out a young scientist to seek a source nearer home. this young man found great vein( 岩脉 ), in the province of quebec in canada. ever since

57、1881 quebec has led the world in the production of this unusual mineral, which is made up of magnesium, silicon, iron, and oxygen. when it is mined, the asbestos is heavy, just as you would expect a mineral to be. when it is separated, a strange thing happens; the rock breaks down into fine, soft, s

58、oapy fibres. scientists do not know why the rock can be separated easily into threads, but they have found thousands of uses of this fireproof material, of the so- called “ cloth of stone”. 73. find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “ asbestos ”. _ 74. what is special a

59、bout asbestos? (回答词数不超过7 个)_ 75. what is the author s main purpose in writing this passage? (回答词数不超过7 个)_ 第卷(非选择题,共35 分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35 分) 第一节填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)阅读短文,根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语,每空不超过3 个单词。there are two types of people in the world. although they have equal degree of health and wea

60、lth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes unhappy. this arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds. people who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things. the pleasant parts

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