2020年四川省广安市华蓥永兴中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、2020年四川省广安市华蓥永兴中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. what does the sign over there say?in the museum no person        be permitted to take photos.a. will           b. may           

2、 c. must               d. shall参考答案：d2. working there calls for _ patience, but it is really _ useful experience for me.       a. the; /           

3、60;      b. /; a                        c. /; an                d. a; a参考答案：b略3. each of the 40

4、0 people received from their boss_ gift “who moved my cheese?”_ best-seller in the usto understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.a. the; 不填    b. a;  a      c. a; 不填     d. the;  a参考答案：b4. excuse me, but i dont

5、think you can smoke here.really sorry, i       this is a non smoking room       adont know         bdidnt know         chave no idea    

6、0;   dhavent known 参考答案：b5. what? you failed the driving test again!_?a. so what           b. how come        c. why not               

7、 d. what for参考答案：a6. attractive _ the device might seem, “my wife has already done that by herself” was a common response after people seeing it when it was introduced on show this week.  a. while             b. although  

8、60;           c. as                d. when参考答案：c7. not once _ their hope of returning home on that adventurous journey across the unknown seas.a. the sailors have lost  b

9、. the sailors lost   c. had the sailors lost  d. did the sailors lose参考答案：d【考查方向】考查倒装句的用法。句意：他们在跨经未知海域的充满危险的旅途中，从未放弃过回家的希望否定词not提前，句子倒装，排除a、b。c项had lost显然不对，过去完成时要有与过去的比较，这里没有过去时间点，无法比较。所以选d。【举一反三】英语中的否定副词和具有否定意义的介词短语有哪些？英语中含有否定意义的副词与词组有never，seldom，few，little, barely，hardly，scarcely，

10、rarely, nowhere, by no means, under no circumstances, in no way, at no time, in no case, in vain, not until, not once等。nowhere could the homeless girl go in the cold winter.在这寒冷的冬天里这个无家可归的女孩无处可去。under no circumstances shall i change my attitude towards work.我绝不会改变对工作的态度。no sooner had i gone to sleep

11、 than someone telephoned.我一入睡有人打电话来了。not until columbus discovered the new land were bananas brought to europe.直到哥伦布发现了新大陆香蕉才被带进欧洲。scarcely had we reached home when it began to rain. 我们一到家天就开始下雨。not only did they present a musical performance but they also gave a brief introduction to the history of

12、 western brass instrument.他们不仅让我们观看了一场音乐演出，而且他们简单介绍了西方管乐器的历史。8. do you know how many _ are going to be held in the coming summer olympic games in rio de janeiro, brazil? a. incidents    b. accidents    c. events    d. sports  参考答案：c9. though he is bu

13、sy , music has always been _ his work        aas much a part of his life as                        bas a part of his life much as cas much as a part of his life

14、                         dso much a part of his life as 参考答案：a10. i could just see a car in the distance, but i couldn't _ what color1 it was.a. look out b. make out c. get acr

15、oss d. take after参考答案：b【知识点】动词短语解析：a. look out 小心b. make out辨认出，理解c. get across传达d. take after与相似；结合句意可知c正确。句意：在远处我能看见那辆车，但是我不能辨认它是什么颜色。11. thank you for your help.          .a. never mind    b. you are welcomec. no, thanks   

16、; d. it doesn't matter参考答案：b【详解】考查情景交际。a. never mind不要紧，没关系；    b. you are welcome不用谢；   c. no, thanks不，谢谢；    d. it doesn't matter没关系，无所谓。句意：谢谢你帮助我。不用谢。故选b。12. im sorry ive split some tea on the table-cloth._ it will wash out.a. got it.  

17、60;                                                 

18、60;              b. you are welcome. c. never mind  .                              &#

19、160;                     d. i couldnt agree more.参考答案：c13. tom is a determined personhe never allows _ to lead him by the noseaanyone      beveryone    cnobody&

20、#160;      dsomebody参考答案：a14. - im terribly sorry that i missed your birthday i just completely forgot.  - oh, _.   a. take it easy   b. no problem    c. dont mention it     d. thats right参考答案：b no problem可以用来回答对方的感

21、谢或道歉, 意思为 “没什么”。 take it easy悠着点; 不紧张; 放松; dont mention it不用谢; thats right正确, 对了。15. _time at beijing normal university, im impressed with the quality of the teachers and students.a.having spentb.being spentc.to spendd.having been spent参考答案：a句意:在北京师范大学度过一段时间之后,其师生的素质令我钦佩。动作spend发生在谓语动作之前,且spend与句子的主

22、语i之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故此处应用现在分词的完成式。16.        in the mountains for a week, we were finally saved by the local police.       ahaving lost          blosing        &

23、#160;        cbeing lost            dlost参考答案：d   17. a story goes _ elizabeth i of england liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.a. when   

24、                     b. where                      c. what       

25、 d. that参考答案：d18. in 1965, in a general revision of our immigration laws, many more chinese were permitted to settle here, as discrimination against asian immigration was _.         afound             blim

26、ited                  cprotected             dabolished参考答案：d19.          nice and delicious，the roast duck in this shop are

27、always sold out soon         atasting                    btasted                  

28、60;  cbeing tasted         dto taste参考答案：a二、 书面表达20. 你校将于4月26日“世界知识产权日”（the world intellectual property day）举办一次以“科技让校园生活更美好”（science makes life better on campus）为主题的创意作品展。假定你是李华，请你代表学校学生会写封邮件，邀请美国交换生henry参与展评活动。内容包括：1. 目的：尊重知识、崇尚科学；2. 展评时间，地点、内容；3. 报名方式及截止日期。

29、注意：1. 词数100左右，内容包括主要要点；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。dear henry,_yours,li hua参考答案：dear henry,im delighted to tell you that our school is going to hold an exhibition that focuses on the theme “science makes life better on campus”, so i am writing to invite you to join in it.the exhibition will take place in our

30、 school art gallery on april 26th, the world intellectual property day, aimed to encourage students to respect knowledge and advocate science. everyone present will feel amazed to see lots of fantastic creative works from us students. i feel that you would have something unique to display in this ex

31、hibition. if you want to have a go, you are required to register online at sciencehotmail by april 1st.looking forward to your early reply.yours，li hua三、 阅读理解21. scientists found that sleeping considerably improves our creativityafter taking a nap people are able to think faster and put more imagina

32、tion into their thinkingbesides，if we dream，the thinking abilities are improved even moreresearchers consider that sleeping on a problem in most cases leads to elucidation（解释）they say when a person enters a phase called rapid eye movement （rem） during sleep，it increases the effectsuch phase takes pl

33、ace right before we awake and according to scientists it helps our brain make links between unrelated subjectsin the study，led by professor sara mednick，scientists made a conclusion that the rem was"important for assimilating（消化）new information into past experience"in order to find solutio

34、ns to creative problemsprofmednick is a psychiatrist at the university of californiaher study involved the analysis of 77adultseach participant was given several wordassociated creative tasksall tasks were given in the morning，with participants being shown a number of groups of 3words，for example：co

35、okie，heart and sixteenthey were asked to come up with a word that would be associated with all three given termslike sweetsometime later，after someparticipants were allowed to sleep，they were asked to perform the same tasks and some new onesit is worth mentioning that while some people slept，researc

36、hers used brain scans to see the type of sleep each participant enteredwhen given the same tasks，participants，who took a nap，were able to give more varied solutions，some of which were much better than they gave earlierbut when given new tasks，researchers found that those who entered rem sleep had a

37、40percent better result compared to the performance they showed in the morning12what does"it"refer to in the second paragraph？athe effectbremcsleepda problem13why do the researchers study the rem？abecause rem takes place just after you sleepbbecause rem can store more informationcbecause rem can help find creative solutionsdbecause rem can make a creative invention14what can we know from this passage？ataking a short nap is good for your thinking during the daybsleeping has three processes which