2020-2021学年山东省东营市镇城东中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2020-2021学年山东省东营市镇城东中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. the mother looked at the door _，expecting the childrens comingaactuallybexactlycentirelydfrequently参考答案：d2. as we know, doing exercise is good for our health, and even walking after having meals_.   a. skips    b. counts  &#

2、160; c. runs     d. means参考答案：b3. -i didnt know you go to school by taxi. -oh, i _ take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing. a. always                       b. somet

3、imes                         c. often                             

4、;        d. seldom参考答案：d略4. dont you think professor johnsons lecture is boring?no，not at allhe gave us plenty of examples, and were deeply        asurprised    bembarrassed cdisappointed dimpressed参考答案：d5. surprisi

5、ngly, years back, when playing american captain in marvels movie universe became _ possibility, chris evans nearly turned _ role down.a. the; a            b. the; the         c. a; the    &#

6、160;      d. /; the 参考答案：c6. if you dont like the drink you _, just leave it and try a different one.a. ordered      b. are ordering     c. will order     d. had ordered参考答案：a7. the old tower must be saved, _ t

7、he cost is.a. howeverb. whatever   c. whicheverd. wherever参考答案：b8. ancient china was a place _ states were often at war with each other.a. which                        &#

8、160;            b. of which                          c. where           

9、60;                  d. what 参考答案：c9.    people in western countries think we muslim women are oppressed and controlled by men is wrong and it makes me sad people wont learn the truth by asking us how we feel.a

10、. thatwhy  b. /.why  c. /what  d. thatthat参考答案：d10. we will throw a party to _ our parents golden wedding.a. congratulate    b. celebrate    c. win     d. defend参考答案：b略11. _of the money belongs to my parents.a. two fifth  

11、60;         b. two five       c. second fifths          d. two fifths参考答案：d12. life was difficult for the family then but things _ better and better over the years.a. got    &

12、#160;                              b. were getting c. have got               

13、60;          d. would get 参考答案：c13. _ many changes have _, we should keep pace with the changes too.a. since; taken the place   b. because; taken place   c. now that; taken placed. as; been taken place 参考答案：c14. he is very surprised _

14、the news that he will be allowed to have a holiday.a. learn    b. learning     c. to learn    d. learn that参考答案：c试题分析：考查固定搭配。be surprised to do sth.吃惊地做某事，故选c。15. i would like to have this film          &#

15、160;  adeveloped    bimagined    cexpanded  dprinted参考答案：a16. the school shop，_ customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays. a. whichb. whose c. when d. where 参考答案：b17. _was known to all, william had broken his promise _ he would give us a rise.a

16、. as; which          b. as; thatc. it; that              d. it; which参考答案：b解析：从句意分析，promise后是同位语从句，因此首先排除a、d两项；如果用it作形式主语，all之后不能用逗号，故选b。18. -can you help me?    -yes，  your t

17、eachers advice，in my opinion，and everything will be ok    afollow    bfollowing    cif you follow    dfollowed 参考答案：a略19.  - do you think it wise for chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?- no, thats _ they ar

18、e mistaken.a. where               b. when                          c. in which           &

19、#160;      d. what参考答案：a二、 书面表达20. 书面表达(本题共1小题, 满分15分)    李越准备和他的朋友一起创办一支乐队。为此, 他想寻求freddy的帮助。假设你是freddy, 请根据下表信息及提示给李越写一封回信, 提出你个人的建议。dear freddy,  my name is li yue. im beginning a band with my friends. however, we have never been in a band before. coul

20、d you please give us some advice?    yours sincerely,     li yue对策与建议1. 为真正有才华的乐手提供展示自我的机会。2. 大家应就创作和演奏的曲目类型达成共识。3. 依靠其他知名音乐家的帮助和支持。4. 固定时间并坚持训练, 不看重名利。5. 你自己的一个建议。     注意：1. 词数：100120词左右。    2. 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。dear li yue,   im hon

21、ored that you would ask me for advice. _ yours sincerely, dear freddy参考答案：略略三、 阅读理解21. monkeys seem to have a way with numbers.a team of researchers trained three rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols (符号) made up of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or j

22、uice as a reward(奖赏). the researchers then tested how the monkeys added the symbols to get the reward.here's how harvard medical school scientist margaret livingstone, who led the team, described the experiment: in their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens. on one part of the scre

23、en, a symbol would appear, and on the other side two symbols inside a circle were shown. for example, the number 7 would appear on one side of the screen and the other end would have 9 and 8. if the monkeys touched the left side of the screen, they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juic

24、e; if they touched the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers17 in this example.after carrying out hundreds of tests, the researchers found that the monkeys would choose the higher values more than half the times, showing that they were performing a simple addition, not just memo

25、rizing the value of two numbers.when the team examined the results of the experiment more closely, they noticed that the monkeys tended to underestimate（低估）a sum compared with a single symbol when the two were close in valuesometimes choosing, for example, a 13 rather than the sum of 8 and 6. the un

26、derestimation was systematic: when adding two numbers, the monkeys always paid attention to the larger of the two, and then added only a small part of the smaller number to it."this shows that there is a certain way in which numbers are represented in their brains, "dr. livingstone says. "but in this experiment what they're doing is paying more attention to the big number than