高中政治 第1课 生活在人民当家作主的国家 第2框 政治权利与义务参与政治生活的基础课件 新人教版必修2 (261)

1、Unit 3 language in use.Module10The weather目录contents语法探究语法探究语法专练语法专练中考链接中考链接写作训练写作训练语法探究语法探究目录contents语法探究 Work seriously情态动词情态动词may和和might情态动词本身有一定的词义，为谓语动词增添情态色彩，表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法，认为其可能、应该或必要等。我们学习过的can 和may 都属于这类词。情态动词无人称和数的变化，情态动词后面接的动词需要用原形，否定式是在情态动词后面加not。当我们想表达可能发生某事以及可能做某事时，可以用may或might 表示

2、。语法探究 Work seriously一、表示允许或请求。一、表示允许或请求。 may和might表示允许或请求时，意为“可以”。其中，might表示的语气较委婉(不表示过去)。如： May I come tomorrow?我能明天来吗？ Might I have a cup of coffee?我可以喝一杯咖啡吗？语法探究 Work seriouslyI asked her if I might call and see her.我问她我是否可以打电话给她和见她。 You may leave at any time.你随时可以离开。 You may use the room if you

3、keep it clean.如果你能保持干净，你可以用这个房间。语法探究 Work seriously二、表示推测。二、表示推测。 may和might都可以用来表示推测，意为“也许；可能”。它们的否定形式分别是may not和might not。如： I think David may be at school.我认为戴维可能在学校。 That woman may not be Marys mother.那位妇女可能不是玛丽的妈妈。语法探究 Work seriouslyHow long might the travel take?这次旅行可能花多长时间？ Kate might not retu

4、rn tomorrow.凯特明天可能不回来。语法探究 Work seriously注意：注意： may和might 表推测时，may比might 表示的可能性要大一些；而might 使说话的语气更加委婉，表示实现的可能性比较小。语法探究 Work seriously三、英语中表示可能的方式有许多，除使用情三、英语中表示可能的方式有许多，除使用情态动词态动词may/might 外，还可以使用外，还可以使用will 以及表以及表示示“可能可能” 的形容词和副词表达，如的形容词和副词表达，如possible，probably。 常用的句型有：It is possible to do sth.，It

5、is possible that ，主语+will probably / possibly + v. 等。语法探究 Work seriously如： Is it possible to visit Alaska in December?十二月去阿拉斯加旅游有可能吗？ It is possible that itll be snowy at night.夜里有可能会下雪。 Itll probably be cold and wet.天气很可能会又冷又湿。 probably 表示“很可能”，所表示的可能性要比possibly大。 语法专练语法专练目录contents一、单项填空。一、单项填空。(

6、)1. Jane， how can I get to Chinatown?Sorry， I dont know.Ask Emily.She _know.A.cant B.may C.need D.will 语法专练 Work seriouslyB( )2. Is _possible that Jay Chou will come to our city for a concert on Sunday?A.this B.which C.that D.it ( )3. It _rain in the afternoon.Take a raincoat with you.A.may B.may be

7、 C.possible D.possibly 语法专练 Work seriouslyDA( )4. How nice that Lucy has been invited to the party too!Well， Lucy _not come.She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.A.might B.would C.must D.need 语法专练 Work seriouslyA( )5. After you read the article “Why fast food is slowly killing you”

8、， you _stop eating fast food.A.can B.may C.have to D.should 语法专练 Work seriouslyB( )6. Do you have any plans for this weekend?Im not sure.I _go climbing Mountain Luofu.A.must B.need C.may D.can 语法专练 Work seriouslyC( )7. He _give you more help，even though he is busy.A.must B.need C.may D.can ( )8. It

9、is_to get cold tomorrow.A.may B.possible C.possibly D.probably 语法专练 Work seriouslyCB( )9. I think the bus is full of people，so we _have a seat.A may B.may not C.must D.mustnt ( )10. The weather _be rainy，cloudy or sunny，who knows?A.must B.might C.shall D.should 语法专练 Work seriouslyBB二、完成句子，词数不限。二、完成句

10、子，词数不限。1. 这块手表不是你的。它可能是谁的呢？ The watch isnt yours.Whose _? 2. 爸爸也许知道如何发动那台机器。Dad _ how to start that machine. 语法专练 Work seriouslymay/might it bemay/might know3. 明天我可以和你一起吃早饭吗？ _ I have breakfast with you tomorrow? 4. 他可能及时赶到了那儿，但我不确定。He _ there in time， but Im not sure. 语法专练 Work seriouslyMaymay/migh

11、t get5. 双胞胎说他们很可能去澳大利亚度过寒假。 The twins said they would _ to Australia for winter holiday. 6. 它可能是玛丽的包。It _ Marys bag. 语法专练 Work seriouslyprobably gomay/might be三、根据句意从方框中选择恰当的单词填三、根据句意从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。1. It _be cold this afternoon， so youd better wear more clothes. 2. T

12、hey _have a lot of homework to do. 3.What _the weather be like?语法专练 Work seriouslymay will， may， might， possible， probably may/mightwill4.It is _to finish the work in two days.5.Itll _be sunny.语法专练 Work seriouslypossibleprobably目录contents中考链接中考链接一、完形填空。一、完形填空。 The English often go out with an umbrel

13、la or a raincoat.Why? Because the weather in Britain often 1 quickly. Spring is rainy or windy， 2 the weather is becoming warmer. 3 there is as much sunshine in spring as in summer.Summer is the best time 4 visitors to go to the seaside.The weather is sunny and nice.People often go out to take a wal

14、k or 5 in the river.中考链接 Work seriouslyAutumn is a beautiful season.During the autumn it is 6 nice to be outside.In winter，it becomes colder，and it might be 7 ，especially in the north.There are also very strong winds in this season. January is the coldest 8 of the year，while July is often the warmes

15、t one.The difference (差异) in 9 between winter and summer is not so great in Britain.For winter it is about 4.5 degrees，and for 10 it is about 15.5 degrees.中考链接 Work seriously( )1. A.changes B.leaves C.waves D.turns ( )2. A.so B.but C.if D.as ( )3. A.In time B.In fact C.In the end D.In a hurry ( )4.

16、A.for B.of C.on D.about 中考链接 Work seriouslyABBA( )5. A.jump B.run C.shout D.swim ( )6. A.even B.either C.still D.never ( )7. A.cool B.hot C.snowy D.cloudy 中考链接 Work seriouslyDCC( )8. A.month B.season C.weather D.day ( )9. A.temperature B.meaning C.colour D.advantage ( )10. A.spring B.summer C.autumn

17、 D.winter 中考链接 Work seriouslyAAB二、阅读理解。二、阅读理解。Weather forecast for major Chinese cities中考链接 Work seriouslyCityMax()Min()WeatherCityMax()Min()WeatherBeijing10-2clearGuangzhou2315cloudyChangchun0-6clearGuilin194clear中考链接 Work seriouslyChangsha195clearHaikou1914cloudyChengdu94rainyHangzhou185clearChong

18、qing105cloudyHarbin-3-8clearDalian123clearHong Kong2116cloudyFuzhou1812cloudyJinan 143clear( )1. According to the weather report，we know it doesnt rain in many areas except _.A.Jinan B.Guilin C.Dalian D.Chengdu ( )2. If you want to go to Beijing，you must wear_.A.more clothes B.less clothes C.T-shirt

19、 D.skirt 中考链接 Work seriouslyDA( )3. The temperature in Harbin Min()is _lower than that in Guangzhou Min().A.23 B.31 C.26 D.7 ( )4. From the weather forecast，we know the lowest temperature is in_.A.Changsha B.Beijing C.Harbin D.Hong Kong 中考链接 Work seriouslyAC( )5. According to the weather report，whic

20、h season doesnt it belong to?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter. 中考链接 Work seriouslyB三、配对阅读。三、配对阅读。 左栏是5个人的度假需求的描述，右栏是7个度假城市，请为每个人找到合适他们的度假城市。( )1. Jeff is from Australia.He likes sunny weather.He also wants to play volleyball during his vacation.( )2.Jerry is an American boy.He loves Chinese fo

21、od very much.He decides to come to China for the coming vacation to try some Chinese food.中考链接 Work seriouslyBG( )3.Evaka is from Russia.She doesnt like hot weather.She likes to go to the city in China with the cold weather.( )4.Mike likes swimming best.He hopes that he can swim a lot on the vacatio

22、n in China.( )5.Morris comes from South Africa (南非).He would like to go shopping in China in his summer vacation. 中考链接 Work seriouslyAFCA. Harbin is snowy.The lowest (最低的) temperature is -4.The favorite sport there is skating.B.Its sunny in Qingdao.People like to play beach volleyball in this city.T

23、he temperature is between 10 and 18.C.Guangzhou is rainy.However， many people still go to this city because they can find many modern shopping centers.中考链接 Work seriouslyD.Chengdu now is cloudy.The temperature is between 7 and 9.People there like to play soccer in this season.E.Zhanjiang has sunny w

24、eather these days.People can have fun fishing in this clean city.中考链接 Work seriouslyF.Its a little hot in Haikou.The highest (最高的) temperature goes to 30.You can enjoy swimming in the beautiful sea.G.The weather in Hangzhou is windy and the temperature is between 13 and 19.Hangzhou is famous for its

25、 delicious food. 中考链接 Work seriously四、短文填空。四、短文填空。 Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years.It came suddenly and went on 1._ more than three hours. After lunch，I went into my room to have a 2._.The air was hot，and all was quiet.The strong wind started blowing (吹) into my room.3._ of paper on my de

26、sk flew high into the air and some flew 4._of the open window.中考链接 Work seriouslyforrestPiecesout5._ I ran out to catch the paper，big drops of rain began to fall. When I came back into the house，it was 6._ harder and harder.I tried very hard to close the 7._.Then I 8._ a loud crashing (碰撞的) sound fr

27、om the back of the house.I ran out of my house to find out what 9._.A big tree 10._ down and broke the top of the back room.中考链接 Work seriouslyAs/Whenrainingwindowheard happened fell 写作训练写作训练目录contents4美文鉴赏学习美文鉴赏学习学会写旅游推介的文章。学会写旅游推介的文章。 The United States built its first national park in 1872.Yellows

28、tone National Park，in the western state of Wyoming，was not only the first national park in America but also the first in the world.Today the United States has 59 national parks. Some national parks charge the visitors a small entrance fee (费用)， Work seriously写作训练from 5 dollars to 25 dollars a car.Ea

29、ch entrance fee is valid (有效的) for seven days.Most of the money is used to keep the park in good condition.Last year，almost 275 million people visited the national park system in the United States.In the park，visitors can hike in the woods and climb the mountains. Work seriously写作训练They can also tak

30、e photos of the animals freely.If a visitor likes doing something exciting，he can ride horses and have river-rafting (划艇).After a weeks hard work，visitors can enjoy a day outdoors with the beauty of nature in it. Work seriously写作训练一、根据文章内容，完成下列信息表。一、根据文章内容，完成下列信息表。Information Card写作训练 Work seriously

31、(In) 1872The time the first national park was built 1._The name of the first national park 2._The number of the national parks in the USA 3._Yellowstone National Park 59The entrance fee of the car4._T h e e x c i t i n g activities in the park Riding horses and5._写作训练 Work seriously(From) 5 dollars

32、to 25 dollarshaving river-rafting二、重点词汇积累。二、重点词汇积累。6.不但而且_ 7.从到_8.大部分_ 9.用于_10.给拍照_写作训练 Work seriouslynot onlybut also fromtomost ofbe used to take photos of三、三、 重点句型解析并造句。重点句型解析并造句。Yellowstone National Park，in the western state of Wyoming，was not only the first national park in America but also the

33、 first in the world. not only but also 不但而且 11. 这位护士不仅漂亮而且亲切和蔼。The nurse was _ beautiful _ kind. Work seriouslynot only写作训练but also写作步步高写作步步高你的美国网友Tony想在寒假来中国参观，但他却不知道该去哪里参观好，你向他推荐惠州是一个参观的好地方。请以Alice 的名义写一封email给Tony。 Work seriously写作训练写作内容：写作内容： 1.惠州是中国东南部一个美丽的城市，有超过四百万人口。 2.惠州的天气、旅游的最佳时间和著名景点(西湖、罗

34、浮山、巽寮湾)。 3.惠州有很多传统美食，而且当地人非常友好，善良。 Work seriously写作训练参考词汇：西湖West Lake，罗浮山Luofu Mountain，巽寮湾Xunliao Bay作文要求：作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，注意分段，词数80左右。3.文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Work seriously写作训练思路点拨思路点拨第一步：审题。人称 _ 时态 _第二步：列提纲。 1.开门见山，点明所推荐的地方。参考句型：I think is a good place to visit. Work serio

35、usly第三人称第三人称/第二人称第二人称写作训练一般现在时一般现在时2.具体描述所推荐的地方的概况，包括地理位置、人口、最佳旅游时间、当地天气状况以及著名旅游景点等。参考句型： (1) is a city in and it has a population of (2)The best time to visit is in，because (3)There are some famous places in， such as Work seriously写作训练3.根据当地的优缺点提出适当建议。参考句型： (1)If you come to，dont forget to (2)Whats more，