仁爱英语八年级下册第六单元复习Review-of-Unit-6

1、 review of unit 6topic 1 were going on a three-day visit to mount tai.section a1. spring field trip 春游 2. a three-day visit 一次三天的旅行3.go on a visit to +地点 去某地旅游 4.decide on sth. 决定某事5. find out 找出；查明 6.over/ on the phone 打电话7.the cost for .的费用 8.choose proper vehicles 选择合适的交通工具9. it takes/took sb.+时间

2、+ to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间10.start out 出发section c1.raise money 筹钱 2. the special way to do sth. 做某事的特殊方法3.give sb. a show 给某人展示 4. sever sth. to sb. = server sb. sth 给某人提供.5.look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事 6. hear from sb.= get/receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信7.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事spend,co

3、st, take, pay的区别动词不定式动词不定式的基本形式是“to+动词原形”，否定形式是“not to+ 动词原形”。没有人称和数的变化。1. want, would like, like, hope, begin, try, need, forget, learn, ask, tell, invite, wish, teach, plan, decide, refuse, , agree, love, hate, get + to do sth.2. 使役动词make, let, have等, 感官动词see, watch, notice, feel, hear等 + do sth.3

4、. help sb. (to) do sth. section b1.hard/ soft sleeper 硬/ 软卧 2.pay for 为.付款3.phone/ telephone number 电话号码 4.total price 总价格5. a standard room with two single beds 一间标准双人房6. .tickets at ¥145 for the hard sleeper. 硬卧票价145元section d1. at/on the top of 在.的上部2. land safely 安全着陆1. take(takes/took) “花费

5、多少时间”it takes/took sb. +时间+to do sth. 2. pay(pays/paid) “花费多少金钱”，主语是人sb. pays/paid +金钱+ for sth.3. spend(spends/spent) “花费多少时间或金钱”，主语是人(1) spend +时间/金钱 + on sth. (2) spend +时间/金钱 + (in) doing sth. 4. cost(costs/cost) “花费或值多少金钱” ，主语是物或某种活动 sth. costs (sb.) +金钱区别take,pay,spend,costtopic2 how about exp

6、loring tian'anmen square ? section a1.receive sth. from sb. 收到某人某物 2.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事3. on vacation/ holiday 在度假 on 处于.情况或状态 on sale 热销中 on line 在线 4. come along with sb. 随同；和.一起来section b1.880 meters long 500 meters wide 英语长宽高的表达方法： 基数词+长度单位+长/宽/高2. in the center of 在.的中心3. in the north

7、 of 在.北部4. cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事5. one and a half hours =one hour and a half 一个半小时in the +方位名词 + of 区别in, to, on指某一范围之内的地区to the +方位名词 + of 指互不接壤并互不管辖的两个地区on the +方位名词 + of 指相互接壤但互不管辖的两个地区时间状语从句“while” means “during the time that something is happening” or “at the same time as sth. is happeni

8、ng” . 只用于指一个时间段（只能与延续性动词连用）， 表示主句与从句动作同时发生。“while”也可以作为名词来使用，表示“一段时间， 一会儿”，如：for a while, after a while“when” means “at or during the time that”.它既可指一个时间点，又可指一个时间段；可与延续性动词连用，也可与非延续性动词连用。as soon as ：表示语句的动作紧接着从句的动作而发生。如：i will give him the message as soon as i see him. (我一看到他，就告诉他这个消息。) “not until” 与

9、“until”：前者表示“直到才”，指主句的动作在从句所表示的时间才开始，谓语一般用非延续性动词；而后者则表示主句的动作在从句所表示的时间之前就开始，并且一直持续到该时间为止，其谓语一般用持续性动词。 section c1.be full of 充满 2.look for 寻找3.take out 拿出4.in all directions = in every direction 四面八方 in the direction of 朝方向 in ones direction 朝某人的方向5.step on sth. 踏、踩某物 6.be surprised at 对.感到惊奇 be surpr

10、ised to do sth. 惊奇地做某事6. push ones way out 挤出路来7. tooto 太以至于8.as soon as 一.就.9.cant help doing sth. 忍不住做某事10.be famous for 因而出名 be famous as 作为(身份)而出名section d1.be lost 丢失2.ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事2. have fun (in) doing sth. 从中获得乐趣3.thank goodness 谢天谢地topic 3 bicycle riding i

11、s good exercise.section a1.a traffic accident 一起交通事故2.be/get hurt 受伤3.obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则4.save energy 节约能源5.cause air pollution 造成空气污染 water pollution 水污染6.get/be used to sth. 习惯于某事7.be crazy about sth. 热衷于be crazy about sb. 迷恋；爱上8. use sth. for sth/doing sth. 运用某物来做某事section c1. traffic

12、signals 交通信号灯2. become fit 变得健康3. obey the safety rules遵守安全守则4. sharewith 与分享5. pay attention to sth./doing sth. 注意/留心某物/做某事6. in case of 万一7.in a word 总之 =in short 8.look out 小心= be careful look out for sb./sth. 小心/提防某人/事look out of 朝外看条件状语从句由if(如果),unless（除非）引导的状语从句叫做条件状语从句。如：we will go there next

13、 saturday unless it rains.注意：if 意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，从句可放在主句后，也可放在主句前。放在主句前时常用逗号与主句隔开。 含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句，主句有下列情况时，1.当主句为一般将来时态时或具有将来含义时；2.当主句是祈使句时；3当主句的谓语含有can,may,must等情态动词时；4.当主句的谓语动词是hope,want,wish等动词时。从句需用一般现在时表示将来意义：section b1. on the bicycle 在自行车上in the bus 在公交车上2.get a fine(n.) 受到处罚fine (v.) 对某人处以罚

14、金fine sb. for doing sth. 因某事而对某人处以罚款3.be in danger 处于危险之中4.break(v.) the traffic rules 违反交通规则break(n.) 中间休息；停顿have a break 休息一下5. on the left-hand side of =on the left side of 在的左边6.cause trouble 引起麻烦section d1.a lend ones name to b b以a的名字来命名2. empty into 流进；注入3. among 在中 （三者以上）between 在之间 （两者之间）4.

15、timed stage 计时赛程compositionai go to school by bike every day.riding bicycles has many advantages. first, bicycles are cheap, so most people can afford them. second, its easy to park bicycles. third, riding bicycles can exercise our body and it doesnt cause air pollution and can save energy.but ridin

16、g bicycles can be dangerous, too. so when we ride bicycles, we must obey traffic rules. we should ride on the right side of the road. we must stop when traffic lights turn red. we should wear light-colored clothes when we ride at night.i hope bike riding will be popular with more and more people. an

17、d remember safety always comes first. last week, i visited beijing. i was so excited that i couldnt fall asleep last sunday night. i got up early and checked my bag for the journey. in my backpack, i put a camera, some clothes, a map and so on. it took me about 35 hours to get there by train. i visi

18、ted many places of interest such as the great wall, the ming tombs, tiananmen square, the temple of heaven and the summer palace. i enjoyed myself very much because they are so beautiful. i felt tired but excited because i learned a lot about the history of this beautiful city.b noticeboys and girls,good news for you! all the students and teachers in class one, grade eight are going to have a spring trip next tuesday. we plan to go to the farm in the west of the town. it is a good place to rela