2019届上海市崇明区高三英语二模试题

1、B. An airhost.D. A taxi driver.B. In a hotel.D. In a university.3. A. Order for the man.C. Refuse to pay the bill.B. Recalculate the bill. D. Give the man a discount.崇明区 2019 届第二次高考模拟考试试卷 英语（考试时间 120 分钟，满分 140 分。请将答案写在答题纸上）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear te

2、n short conversations between two speakers. ?t the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear aconversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide wh

3、ich one is the bestanswer to the question you have heard.1. A. A pilot.C. A passenger.2. A. In a bank. C. In a clinic.4. A. He forgot about the football game.B. He can't endure the loud noise from the game.C. He thought the game was disappointing.D. He doesn't think football games make any s

4、ense.5. A. She' d like the man to touch the report for her.B. She's already finished her report on the movie.C. She ll be unable to see the movie with the man.D. She prefers a different type of movie to a comedy.6. A. He's got an extra train schedule.B. He's going to Philadelphia by

5、train.C. He's already missed his train.D. He's familiar with the train station.7. A. He's satisfied with his job.B. He's got trouble finding a job.C. He likes working in hot summer.D. He gets more pay than expected.8. A. The man and the woman did the research together.B. The woman di

6、dn't work hard enough on her paper.C. The professor was content with the woman's paper.D. The paper wasn't as good as the woman had thought.9. A. She' ll consider the man's invitation.B. She doesn't want to join a gardening club.C. She doesn't have time to work in a garde

7、n.D. She's never been formally invited into a club.10. A. He won't vote for the woman.B. He may also run for class president.C. The woman shouldn't have asked him for his vote.D. The woman should ask his roommate to vote for her.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short

8、passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked. Several questions on each of them. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best an

9、swer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. . A. Crows are particularly clever birds.B. Crows have been trained to work for a park.C. Crows are popular with theme parks.D. Crows have long been seen as symbols of evil.12. A. Collecting garbage.B.

10、 Giving gifts to visitors.C. Using various tools.D. Remembering visitors faces.13. A. To show visitors can be more careful to keep the park clean.B. To train more crows to clear up the park in a more rapid way.IC. To communicate with crows and establish a relationship with them.D. To indicate humans

11、 can learn from nature to protect the environment.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. To save space.B. To reach for the sky.C. To attract tourists.D. To be seen miles away.15. A. They fail to inspire the culture.B. They threaten the city's development.C. They have r

12、ather odd nicknames.D. They make old landmarks hard to see.16. A. Skyscrapers are usually ugly.B. The Shard is the world's tallest building.C. London's upward expansion is continuing.D. London's replaced office blocks with high-rises.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following con

13、versation.17. A. The expansion of the cafeteria.B. The cost of meals in the cafeteria.C. The food served in the cafeteria.D. The job opportunities in the cafeteria.18. A. Cooking food for the students.B. Serving food for the students.C. Improving meals nutritional value.D. Listening to complaints ab

14、out service.19. A. To give nutrition lessons to students.B. To collect students opinions about meals.C. To find more students to work in the cafeteria.D. To ask students to try a new dish she has made.20. A. A little curious. B. Very amazed.C. Quite confused.D. A bit doubtful.II. Grammar and Vocabul

15、ary Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.New “ Star Wa

16、rs ” Attractions Set to Open at Disney Theme Parks in 2019The galaxy ( 银河系 ) that seems so far, far away just got a little closer.On Tuesday, Disney announced Star Wars: Galaxy's Edge, a highly (21)(expect)themed land under construction, would open in summer 2019 at California's Disneyland a

17、nd in late fall 2019 at Florida's Disney World.(22) the announcement was made, officials had only said the new land wouldopen soon.No specific date (23)(announce) for the Disneyland opening. But if past summeropenings are any indication,Galaxy's Edge is expected to open in late June.The addi

18、tions will be Disney's (24) (big) "single themed l and expansion ” ever,according to Disney CEO BobIger. Each will be an expansive 14 acres (英亩 ). A copy of theMillennium Falcon spaceship, (25) guests will be able to pilot, will be a key attraction.Galaxy's Edge will immerse ( 使沉浸于 ) vi

19、sitors in the Star Wars universe, (26)(transport) them to an ever-before-seen Star Wars planet -a remote trading port largely ignored by warring people and one of the last stops before wild space. This planet is (27), Star Warscharacters and their stories will come to life. It will feature two major

20、 attractions: (28)allowing guests to pilot the Millennium Falcon and the other dropping riders into the middle of a battle. The most advanced video techniques are expected to power each attraction.Even as Galaxy's Edge (29)(approach), Disneyland is making changes, bothlarge and small, in advance

21、.Recent projects have shifted queues for Dumbo the Flying Elephant and It's a Small World". These are the efforts to improve traffic flows near the attractions. Similar changes have been made in Adventure land (30) (ease) congestion points. Work hasstarted on a new luxury resort in Downtown

22、 Disney. Officials have closed Rainforest Caf, ESPN éZone and AMC Theaters to make room.Section BDirections: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. signE. exactI.

23、 categorizedB. wreckF. init ativíeJ. accommodatedC. scheduledG. tragedyK. unclearD. inappropriateH. repeatTitanic I Could Sail as Soon as 2022If you thought the long-delayed project to launch a full size copy of the ill-fated Royal Mail Ship Titanic was sunk in the water- think again. Just like

24、 Celine Dion sang back in 1997, the travel project will go on and on.Australian businessman and politician Clive Palmer, who is behind the (31),announced in September that work on the ship had started again. The idea was first floated in 2012. It is said that the new ship will be a(n) (32) copy of t

25、he infamous ship, which sank in1912 following a crash with an iceberg (冰山 ).To avoid a(n) (33) disaster, Titanic II will apparently be equipped with plenty oflife boats, modern navigation ( 导航 ) and radar equipment. The first voyage, however, will take passengers from Dubai to New York, reports Crui

26、se Arabia, with the first sailing (34) totake place in 2022. Blue Star Line says the nine-decked ship will be home to 835 cabins,and 2,435 passengers will be (35). You'll be able to buy first-, second- and third-class tickets justlike in the original.Meanwhile tourists with plenty of money might

27、 soon have the chance to dive to the (36) of the original Titanic.American company Ocean Gate has planned diving trips for2019, costing $105,129 per person.Of course, the original Titanic voyage ended in (37), with over 1,500 peoplelosing their lives. For many, voyages to the original ship are in ba

28、d taste. Steve Sims, founder ofthe' otr isgeinea dl iovnineg atso (38)The Bluefish, said earlier in 2018 that he doesnRealistically, it's (39) whether Titanic I will ever see the light of day -or whetherthe diving tours will happen soon. But one thing is for certain, more than 10 years after

29、 theTitanic's first and only voyage,' global interest in this ship shows no (40) of slowingdown.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fi

30、ts the context.Lying in a Foreign Language Is EasierMost people don 'fti nd it more difficult to lie in a foreign language than in their native tongue. However, things are different when telling the truth: This is clearly more difficult for many people in a foreign language than in their native

31、one.This (41) conclusion is the result of a study conducted by two psychologistsfrom the University of Würzburg: Kristina Suchotzki and Matthias Gamer. The two scientists presented their (42) in Journal of Experimental Psychology .Their findings could be important for a lot of processes in whic

32、h the trustworthiness of certain people must be (43). In such situations, reports by non-native speakers tend to beconsidered as less (44) even though they may be truthful. Their discovery also explainsanother a (45) namely that people communicating in a foreign language are generallyconsidered as l

33、ess trustworthy.'There are two research (46) to predict differences between deception and truthtelling in a native compared to a second language.Research from cognitive (认知的 ) load theory suggests that lying is more difficult in a foreign language. Compared to truth telling, lying is a cognitive

34、ly more (47) task.Kristina Suchotzki explains. Adding a foreign language imposes an additional cognitive (48) which makes lying even more difficult .Lying is easier in a foreign language: This should be true according to the emotional distance hypothesis (假设 ). This assumption is based on the fact t

35、hat lying is (49) moreemotions than staying with the truth. Liars have higher stress levels and are more tense. Research shows that compared to speaking in a native language, communicating in a second language is less (50) arousing. Accordingly, this (51) emotional arousal would promote lying.To set

36、tle this question, the W rzburg psyüchologists conducted a number of experiments in which up to 50 test persons had to complete specific tasks. They were asked to answer a number of questions sometimes (52) and sometimes deceptively both in their native languageand in a foreign language. Some q

37、uestions were (53); other questions were clearlyemotional.The results show that it usually takes longer to answer emotional questions. Answers in the foreign language also take longer. And generally, it takes longer to tell a lie than to tell the truth. However, the time differences between deceptiv

38、e and truthful answers are less.(54) in asecond language than in the native language.The data suggest that the increased cognitive effort is responsible for the prolongation ( 延 长 ) of the truth (55) in the foreign language. The reason why this prolongation almostdoes not exist in lying can be expla

39、ined with the emotional distance hypothesis: The greater emotional distance in a foreign language thus cancels out the higher cognitive load when lying.41.A. similarB. unexpectedC. disappointingD. inevitable42.A. insightsB. principlesC, expectationsD. justifications43.A. classifiedB. substitutedC. m

40、odifiedD. evaluated44.A. accurateB. believableC. sensitiveD. informative45.A. reasonB. differenceC. originD. phenomenon46.A. resultsB. methodsC. theoriesD. questions47.A. invitingB. embarrassingC. rewardingD. demanding48.A. challengeB. perspectiveC. strategyD. context49.A. aimed atB. prepared forC.

41、associated withD. applied to50.A. emotionallyB. alternativelyC. fundamentallyD. suspiciously51.A. advancedB. reducedC. adaptedD. altered52.A. directlyB. confidentlyC. truthfullyD. initially53.A. toughB. concreteC. irrelevantD. neutral54.A. appealingB. obviousC. importantD. reasonable55.A. claimB. el

42、ementC. commissionD. responseSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, c and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage y

43、ou have just read.In a career that lasted more than half a century, Tom Wolfe wrote fiction and nonfiction best. sellers including The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test and The Bonfire of the Vanities . Along the way, he created a new type of journalism and coined phrases that became part of the American

44、vocabulary.Wolfe began working as a newspaper reporter, first for The Washington Post, then the New York Herald Tribune . He developed a literary style in nonfiction that became known as the New Journalism. Ive always agreed on a theoretical level that the techniques for fiction and nonfiction are i

45、nterchangeable," he said. The things that work in nonfiction would work in fiction, and vice versa.When Tom Wolfe's voice broke into the world of nonfiction, it was a time when a lot of writers, and a lot of artists in general,' were turning inwards," says Lev Grossman, book critic

46、 for Time magazine. Wolfe didn't do that. Wolfe turned outwards. He was a guy who was interested in other people. Wolfe was interested in how they thought, how they did things and how the things they did affected the world around them.In 1979, Wolfe published The Right Stuff an account of the mi

47、litary test pilots who became America's first astronauts.Four years later, the book- was adapted as a feature film. “The Right Stuff was the book for me” , says Grossm raenm. inItded me, in case Id forgotten, that the world isan incredible place."In The Right Stuff, Wolfe popularized the ph

48、rase pushing the envelope." In a New York magazine article, Wolfe described the 1970s as The 'Me' Decade. Grossman says these phrases became part of the American idiom because they were accurate.“ He was an enormously forceful observer, and he was not afraid of making strong claimsabout

49、 what was happening in reality," Grossman says. He did it well and people heard him. And they repeated what he said because he was right." All those words started a revolution in nonfiction that is still going on.56. The New Journalism is a style of journalism that.A. changes its news writ

50、ing techniques frequentlyB. popularizes new American idioms in a literary wayC. combines novelistic techniques with traditional reportingD. reports various news events from a theoretical perspective57. It can be learned from the passage that The Right Stuff .A. is a film directed by Lev GrossmanB. i

51、s an influential book by Tom WolfeC. accounts for popular American phrasesD. deals with incredible places in the world58. According to the passage, Tom Wolfe.A. was good at reporting news from a realistic perspectiveB. preferred making claims about events to writing booksC, was fond of commenting on

52、 other people's thoughtsD. liked analyzing social problems from the outside59. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Tom Wolfe. A Professional Phrase CoinerB. Tom Wolfe: A Forceful Observer and NovelistC. Tom Wolfe: A Theoretical Creator in LiteratureD. Tom Wolfe: An Innova

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54、prescribed (开处方 ) it to you.Talk to your health care team before any medical procedures. ELIQUIS may need to be stopped before surgery, or a medical or dental procedure. Your doctor will tell youwhen you should stop taking ELIQUIS and when you may start taking it again. If you have to stop taking EL

55、IQUIS, your doctor may prescribe another medicine to help prevent a blood clot from forming.What is the possible serious side effect of ELIQUIS?ELIQUIS can cause bleeding, which can be serious, and rarely may lead to death. This is because ELIQUIS is a blood thinner medicine that reduces blood clott

56、ing. While taking ELIQUIS,you may hurt more easily and it may take longer than usual for any bleeding to stop.or get medical help right away if you have any symptoms of bleedingwhen taking ELIQUIS.Who should not take ELIQUIS?XELIQUIS is not for patients who:* have artificial heart valves （ 瓣膜 ）.* cu

57、rrently have certain types of abnormal bleeding* have had a serious allergic （过敏 ） reaction to ELIQUIS.What should I discuss with my health care team before starting ELIQUIS?Talk to your health care team about the following:*Liver problems*Any other medical conditions*If you have ever had bleeding p

58、roblemsTell your doctor if you are. pregnant 'or breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant or breastfeed. You and your doctor should decide whether you will take ELIQUIS or breastfeed. You should not do both.Tell your healthcare team about all of the medicines you are taking.60. The important facts about ELIQUIS are mainly intended for .A. drugstoresB. patientsC. pregnant womenD. healthcare team61. It can be inferred from the facts that a blood clot forms .A. when allergic reaction appearsB. when bleedin