陕西省西安市长安区第七中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、陕西省西安市长安区第七中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. did you know any chinese before you arrived in beijing?   never _it, actually.a. had i learned       b. have i learned      c. i have learned        d. i had l

2、earned参考答案：a略2. i was at a loss what to do next when an excellent idea suddenly _ me. a. knocked at     b. occurred to    c. happened to    d. knocked down参考答案：b3. in the picture, you can see the bride and the groom, _are smiling to the photographer.

3、 a. who                                  b. whom               &#

4、160;          c. both of them         d. both of whom参考答案：d4. - how do you find the environment in yangzhou?   -_.a. sounds good       b. thats all right    

5、60; c. superb        d. by chance参考答案：c5. having been asked about the question again and again,            .   a. my energy gave out in the end      b. there was no choice but

6、 to give upc. it made the little boy really annoyedd. jims mother finally lost her patience参考答案：d6. when you are speaking on the phone, you must convey the impression that this is an important conversation to you, _ you are treating with great significance.    a. one    

7、;         b. the one       c. that       d. it 参考答案：a7. mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. find out the reason and then make the mistake becomes_. a. favourable    

8、;  b. precious       c. essential       d. worthwhile参考答案：d8. it is believed that movies, also _ motion pictures, were introduced into china near the end of the 19th century.a. to be called    b. to callc. calling &

9、#160;  d. called参考答案：d【考点】考察分词做定语本句中的动词call与前面的名词movies构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以使用过去分词做在句中做定语。据报道那些电影，也被称为动作片，大约是在19世纪结束的时候被介绍进入中国的。【举一反三】it is one of the funniest thingson the internet so far this year.a.findingb.being foundc.to find d.found答案d考点考查非谓语动词。解析found此处为过去分词作后置定语, 用来修饰things,  与things构成被动关系

10、。句意为：这是今年到目前为止在因特网上发现的最滑稽的事情之一。9. the generous donation from china to the sufferers in the killing indian ocean quake-tsunami has _ the chinese peoples unselfishness and internationalism.a. brought outb. let out    c. given outd. taken out参考答案：a10. it is known to us _ it was not until

11、 1938 _ the first color1 tv program began to be broadcast in the world.a. that, whichb. /, /   c. that, thatd. which, that 参考答案：d11. nobody wants to_ especially in public.a. make fun of      b. be made fun of   c. making fun of    d. made f

12、un of参考答案：b12. its silly of me _ all eggs in one basket. that was the worst mistake i have ever made.   a. to put            b. to have put                  c. putti

13、ng                d. having put参考答案：b略13. mr. black, _ famous economist in our country, says that _ healthy environment and development should be possible at the same time.a. the, the     b. a, the   

14、        c. a, a              d. the, 不填参考答案：c14. the floods had _ the electricity, water and food supplies of that small village. a. cut off   b. cut down    c. cut out &

15、#160;  d. cut back参考答案：a15. you can go out, _ you promise to be back before 11 o'clock. a. as far as     b. so far as      c. when            d. as long as参考答案：d16. -mary had a wonderful time

16、 at the party.- _,and _.a. so did she; so did i              b. so she did; so did i c. so she had; so i did               d. so had she; so i did参考答案：b17. you dont

17、know what great difficulty i had _ to get the ticket.is the film really worth _?a. managing；seeingb. managed；seeingc. managing；being seend. managed；being seen参考答案：a【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你不知道我得到两张票有多大的困难。这部电影真的值得看吗？短语have difficulty（in）doing做某事有困难；be worth doing值得做某事。故选a项。18. -sorry to have interrupted you.

18、 please go on.  -where was i?  -you _you didnt like your fathers job.  a. had said  b. said   c. were saying d. had been saying参考答案：c19. the police have found enough evidence _ the murderer did on the scene.awhat    bthatcwhen    dhow参考答案：a考查名词性

19、从句。句意：警方已经找到了凶手在现场所为的充分证据。分析句子可知，此句是同位语从句，从句the murderer did on the scene.来解释说明名词evidence。分析从句可知，从句动词did缺少宾语，故用what引导。故选a。【点睛】本题考查名词性从句，首先判断属于哪种名词性从句，再判断从句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主宾表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑问词根据句意判断。本题属于同位语从句，分析从句可知，从句缺少宾语，从而判断用what引导。二、 完型填空20. 阅读下面短文后面所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。some yea

20、rs ago when i was in my first year in college, i heard salome bey sing for the first time. the moment was exciting. salomes   36  filled the room and brought the theater to life. i was so   37  that i decided to write an article about her.i   38  salome bey, telling her

21、 i was from essence magazine, and that i wanted to meet her to talk about her career .she   39  and told me to come to her studio next tuesday. when i hung up, i was scared out of mind. i   40  i was lying. i was not a writer at all and hadnt even written a grocery list.i intervi

22、ewed salome bey the next tuesday. i sat there   41  , taking notes and asking questions that all began with, “can you tell me?” i soon realized that   42  salome bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. the   43  was almost unb

23、earable. i struggled for days   44  draft（草稿）after draft. finally i put my manuscript（手稿）into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.it didnt take long. my manuscript   45  . how stupid of me! i thought. how could i   46  in a world of professional writers? know

24、ing i couldnt   47  the rejection letter, i threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.five years later, i was moving to california. while   48  my apartment, i came across the unopened envelope. this time i opened it and read the editors letter in   49  :ms profit, your

25、 story on salome bey is fantastic. yet we need some   50  materials. please add those and return the article immediately. we would like to   51  your story soon.shocked, it took me a long time to   52  . fear of rejection cost me greatly. i lost at least five hundred do

26、llars and the chance of having my article appear in a major magazine. more importantly, i lost years of   53  writing. today, i have become a full-time writer. looking back on this   54  , i learned a very important lesson: you cant   55  to doubt yourself. 36.  a.

27、  joyb.  voice c.  speech d.  smile37.  a.  proudb.  activec.  satisfiedd.  moved38.  a.  visited b.  emailedc.  phonedd.  interviewed39.  a.  agreedb.  refusedc.  hesitatedd.  paused40.  a.  rep

28、liedb.  discoveredc.  explainedd.  knew41.  a.  seriouslyb.  patientlyc.  nervouslyd.  quietly42.  a.  blamingb.  foolingc.  invitingd.  urging43.  a.  hardshipb.  failurec.  commentd.  pressure44.  a.

29、0; withb.  byc.  ond.  in45.  a.  disappeared  b.  returnedc.  spreadd.  improved46.  a.  compare     b.  strugglec.  survived.  compet2e47.  a.  ignore b.  deliverc.  faced.  receive48

30、.  a.  decorating  b.  repairingc.  cleaningd.  leaving49.  a.  surprise   b.  anxietyc.  horrord.  trouble50.  a.  subjective  b.  detailedc.  privated.  complex51.  a.  broadcast   b.

31、  createc.  publishd.  asses7s52.  a.  recover   b.  preparec.  escaped.  concen9trate53.  a.  energetic   b.  endlessc.  typicald.  enjoyable54.  a.  experience  b.  successc.  benefitd.

32、60; accident55.  a.  attempt   b.  affordc.  expectd.  pretend参考答案：36-40 bdcad 41-45 cbdab  46-50dccab  51-55 cadab三、 阅读理解21. three boys and a dadbrad closed the door slowly as sue left home to visit her mother. expecting a whole day to relax, he was thin

33、king whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite tv talk show on his first day off in months. “this will be like a walk in the park,” hed told his wife. “ill look after the kids, and you can go to visit your mom.”things started well, but just after eight oclock, his three little “good kids”

34、mike, randy, and alexcame down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy.” when food had not appeared within thirty seconds, randy began using his spoon on alexs head as if it were a drum. alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat（节拍）. mike chanted “wheres my toast, wher

35、es my toast” in the background. brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.life became worse after breakfast. mike wore randys underwear on his head. randy locked himself in the bathroom, while alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. nobody could find clean so

36、cks, although they were before their very eyes. someone named “not me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. brad knew the talk show had already started.by ten oclock, things were out of control. alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils. randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room，but closer examination showed that he