2011-2018年广东省高考英语听说考试历年真题原文

1、- 1 - 2011年广东省高考英语听说考试真题试题 apart a reading aloud the south pacific ocean is on the surface of it still a healthy ocean. we depend on it. over 60% of the world s fish catch comes from the pacific. but like all oceans, it has little or no protection, so it may not stay healthy much longer. for the sou

2、th pacific, this is a critical time. it s changing in ways that. if left unchecked, could develop into a global crisis. some of its residents have been through crisis before. and protecting the fish will ensure a healthy ocean for all the marine life of the pacific. it will require international com

3、mitment and cooperation. part b role play 情景介绍角色：你是学生任务：（ 1）和同学谈论双胞胎的兴趣培养。（2）根据谈话内容回答问题。生词： gene 基因1. james 像你一样热爱音乐吗？2. james 小时候对什么感兴趣？3. 谁给你们的影响最大？视频文本内容- 2 - w：you have a twin birth named james, dont you?m: yes, i do. he is at harvard university and studies chemistry. he is very interested in it

4、. w: but i thought twins would have the same interests and abilities. m: not always. genes give twins the potential for developing the same interests and abilities, but dad and mum encouraged us to develop our own interests and we did. w: did you and james dress alike and have the same teachers in e

5、lementary school? m: no, my parents encouraged us to dress differently and werein different classes at school. w: didn t you have many same ideas?m: sure, some of the time, but thats also true of any brothers who grew up together in the same family. 三问1. 学生问： does james like music as much as you? 电脑

6、答： yes, but only for relaxation. he s never been interested in study in music, and he didnt learn to play any musical instruments when were younger. i did well in much courses, but i was very interested in music and spent most of any spare time learning to play the piano and violin. 2. 学生问： what was

7、 james interested in when he was young? - 3 - 电脑答： he loved skating. he spent most of his time skating in his school on weekends. hes still doing that now.3. 学生问：who had the biggest effect/ influence on you? /who influenced you most? 电脑答： well, i think my father had big influence on developing diffe

8、rences in our interests. he encouraged us to learn different things and study different subjects. it was my father who suggested me doing the music at university. 五答1. 录音问： what does the mans brother study at harvard university? 学生答： chemistry. 2. 录音问： what does the woman think about twins? 学生答： twi

9、ns will have the same interests and abilities. 3. 录音问： what did the man do in most of his spare time? 学生答： he spent most of his spare time learning to play the piano and violin. 4. 录音问： where did james skate on weekends? 学生答： in his school. 5. 录音问： who suggested the man doing music? 学生答： his father.

10、 - 4 - part c retelling 梗概：uncle john 独居，某日侄子tom 得知叔叔晕倒，请来医生救了他。关键词：alone （独自）nephew （侄子）call （打电话）neighbor （邻居）save (救活) 录音文本uncle john was saved when uncle john was 85 years old, most of his families and relatives were already dead. he lived by himself in a big house. the only person who often tal

11、ked to him was his nephew tom. tom called several times a week just for few minutes to say hello and see if everything was ok. one morning tom phoned uncle john again. again no answer. two hours later he called the 3rd time. still no answer, he got very anxious. so he called uncle johns next door ne

12、ighbor. tom told her that he was worried about uncle john and asked her to see what was wrong. a while later, the neighbor phoned tom. she said nervously, “tom, i m sorry it took so long. uncle john didnt answer the door, so i used his spare key. i found him lying on the b athroom floor. i could not

13、 wake him up.” tom - 5 - called the doctor immediately, and then rushed to uncle johns house. when he got there, the doctor had already been there. the doctor said that he was just in time to save him. 试题 b part a reading aloud tortoises, as heavy as four grown men. in their huge bodies they can sto

14、re enough fat to go for a year without eating or drinking anything. to survive here, it seems you need to be a monster. or is it just that you need to be different? their rich at, their giant size made tortoises perfect for the ship s larder. in 200 years, over 200,000 were taken. on some islands to

15、rtoises were completely wiped out. but out of the tragedy came some good. as more people came to galapagos, a clearer picture of the islands began to appear. each got its own name. part b role play 情景介绍任务：（ 1）采访 dr brown 有关外语学习的问题。（2）根据谈话内容回答问题。1. 你能再多说点吗？2. 你说的学习风格是什么意思？- 6 - 3. 你是如何学习外语的？视频文本内容w:

16、dr. brown, welcome to todays program.m: thank you. its a pleasure being here.w: we know that you are a language specialist, and you just published a book on how to learn a foreign language. and its selling well, so tell us the title of your book? m: its called “learning a language over ex and tost”

17、(音) w: that sounds very interesting, tell us what you discuss in your book. m: it is very important to set up a regular program like planning a few minutes every morning around the breakfast time. w: but i have been learning spanish for four years, and i havent become a good speaker of it. m: we can

18、tbecome fluent speakers in the matter of a few minute hearing that. we should follow a regular course of study. 三问1. 学生问： could you please speak a little more? 电脑答：my basic suggestion is to learn a foreign language by talking small steps. some people think they can learn a foreign language in thirty

19、 days, and they become very discouraged when they cant. learning 5 words a day and learning to use them actively is far better than learning 30 and forgetting them the next day. but people many have different - 7 - learning styles. 2. 学生问： what do you mean by “learning styles?”电脑答：i mean different w

20、ays of learning. some prefer to see models of the patterns they are expected to learn; others see the hearing instructions over reading them. all preferences are determined by factors so just character, culture and past experiences. 3. 学生问： how did you learn a foreign language? 电脑答： i learned while

21、doing things. moving around as well as trying to learn helps me. i often recite aloud the words when i cook potatoes and onions for breakfast in the morning. 五答1. 录音问： what is dr. browns book about?学生答： it s about how to learn a foreign language.2. 录音问： how long has the woman been learning spanish?

22、学生答： 4 years. 3. 录音问： what is dr. browns basic suggestion on learning a foreign language? 学生答： to learn a foreign language by taking small steps. 4. 录音问： what factors determine ones learning styles?学生答： factors like character, culture and past experiences. 5. 录音问： what does dr. brown often do when h

23、e prepares his breakfast? - 8 - 学生答： he often recites aloud the words. part c retelling 梗概：tom 下班后被锁楼里，办公室电话不通，最后设法找到门卫出去了。关键词：locked in （被锁）phone 电话）doorkeeper （门卫）reception room （接待室）go home （回家）录音文本locked in last summer vacation, tom took a part-time job in a company. his office was very small at

24、 the end of the second floor. one friday evening, he finished his work and went out of his office. its already six oclock. he looked around and found everybody had gone home. the building was very quiet, and the main lights were all out. he ran down to see whether he could find somebody, but it was

25、too late. the doors all locked, and he was locked in the building. tom went back to his office to phone the doorkeeper, but the phone did not work. he tried another one, and that phone did not work, either. tom realized the phones in the office had - 9 - been locked for the weekend. he thought, “i h

26、ad to be here for the weekend”. suddenly he remembered that in the reception room there was a phone that was always on. so he rushed to the reception room. the door was locked, too. so he went into the room through the window, and phoned the doorkeeper. half an hour later, the doorkeeper came, and t

27、ome went home. 试题 c part a reading aloud the road tells us stories of cities, stories of wars, all passed on through travelers tales. the hardest part of the silk road journey was crossing the vast expanse of desert, called “the sea of death ”. the mogao cave is an intersection between the edge of t

28、he silk road and starting point of the “desert of death”. the numerous stories of the silk road tale were hidden in the desert. the desert sand wind has two different sides, and the desert does not leave any traces. however, uncovering the silk roads stories is similar to counting the grains of sand

29、 in the desert. part b role play 情景介绍角色：你是学生- 10 - 任务： (1) 询问同学在英国遇到的问题。(2)根据谈话内容回答问题。生词： horn 汽车喇叭1. 你如何看待在英国排队的事情？2. 你能说说英国人吗？3. 你还有别的困难吗？视频文本内容w: so how long is it since you came over to england? m: well, it is about seven years now. w: how do you find it? m: i would say the time i am used to mos

30、t things now. w: so how was it at first? m: well, driving was the most difficult thing. i got used to driving on the left quite quickly. but it was other things like, er, one problem i had was with the horn. w: why was that? m: i found out that english people get very upset if someone sounds their h

31、orn. another terrifying thing was that people suddenly step into the road, you know, on the zebra crossings. i wasnt used to stopping and i almost run someone over. 三问1. 学生问： what do you think of queuing in england? - 11 - 电脑答： well, queuing was a problem, too. i mean, it really is the national spor

32、t here. im still trying to get used to it. it just seems such a boring thing to do. you know, to stung in line for such a long times. 2. 学生问： can you talk about english people? 电脑答： well, they are very polite, you know, saying “please ” and “thank you” all the time. i found it strange at first, all

33、the time. before i live here, i used to think english people were very formal. 3. 学生问： do you have any other problems? 电脑答： no, no, not really. except, i suppose about how to greet people, you know, to kiss or not to kiss. 五答1. 录音问： how many years has the man been in england? 学生答： seven years. 2. 录音

34、问： what did the man get used to quite quickly? 学生答： driving on the left. 3. 录音问： what does the man think of queuing? 学生答： it is such a boring thing to do. /it is boring. 4. 录音问： what did the man think of english people before he came to england? 学生答： they were very formal. 5. 录音问： what does the man

35、still find difficult in england? 学生答： the way to greet people. - 12 - part c retelling 梗概：tom 抄下了黑板上的两道题，做完交给教授，结果解出的是从未有人解开过的数学难题。关键词：math problem （数学题）homework （作业）professor （教授）paper （论文）work out （解出题目）录音文本two problems during his first year at university, one day, tom arrived late at one of profe

36、ssor browns courses. on the blackboard were two math problems. he thought they were their homework and copied them down. a few days later, tom went to professor browns office and apologized to him for taking so long to finish the homework. the problems seemed to be a little harder to do than usual.

37、he asked professor brown if he still wanted his homework. he told tom to throw it on the desk covered with a lot of - 13 - papers. tom feared that his homework would be there forever. one sunday morning, about six weeks later, tom had a heavy knock at the front door. it was professor brown. he rushe

38、d in with tom s homework in his hand. he said to tom excitedly, “i ve just written an introduction for one of your papers. read it so that we can get it published.” for a minute, tom had no idea what he was talking about. tom was later told that the two problems he copied down as his homework were t

39、wo famous math problems that had never been worked out. for the first time, tom realized that the two problems have something special in them. 试题 d part a reading aloud the desert leaves not a trace of what has been. stories of people who passed through the silk road have become legendary. two thous

40、and years ago, how did people know that on the far side of an endless desert lay a world different from theirs? to travel the silk road containing two thousand years of history is a journey of many faces with hardships and danger around every corner. endless desert spreads before us. after passing t

41、hrough this desert, what kind of land will we discover? a special record reports and eighth century silk road journey. the silk road is a path for those seeking buddhism. - 14 - part b role play 情景介绍角色：你是病人任务：（ 1） 向医生咨询健康问题。（2） 根据谈话内容回答问题。1. 那我该做什么呢？2. 我还需要注意什么吗？3. 你觉得我需要吃药吗？视频文本内容w: i feel terrible

42、. i feel tired all the time and i get headaches. i have felt this for few weeks. m: how old are you now? w: sixteen. m: do you do much exercise? w: no, not really. m: what about sleeping? do you sleep well? w: no, not really. i wake up a lot in the night and i worry a lot mainly about school work. m

43、: what time do you usually go to bed? w: oh, about midnight on week days and later at the weekends. m: do you drink anything before you go to bed. - 15 - w: yes, i have a cup of coffee and i usually eat something before i go to bed. m: oh, people of your age ought to sleep at least seven hours a nig

44、ht. 三问1. 学生问： what should i do? 电脑答：first, try to go to bed a little earlier. second, you should start to take some exercise, like going for a short run every day or going swimming. 2. 学生问： what else should i pay attention to? 电脑答： yes, eating i suppose. it is not a good idea to eat just before slee

45、ping. and you certainly not drink coffee before going to bed. coffee will keep you awake. b ut don t worry so much. if you take my advice, youll sleep better. if you sleep better, you wont be tired in the day and then your should work will improve. 3. 学生问： do you think i need to take some medicine?

46、电脑答： no, i will not give you anything at the moment. i want you go home and change a few things about your routine. then ill see you again in two weeks and see how you are doing. 五答1. 录音问： what is the woman mainly worried about? 学生答： school work. 2. 录音问：what does the woman do before going to bed? -

47、16 - 学生答： she usually has a cup of coffee and eats something before going to bed. 3. 录音问： what does the man suggest the woman doing first? 学生答： the man suggested the woman going to bed a little earlier. 4. 录音问：why is the woman suggested not to drink coffee before going to bed? 学生答： because coffee wi

48、ll keep her awake. 5. 录音问： when will the man see the woman again? 学生答： in two weeks. part c retelling 梗概：john 和 marry 的滑雪之旅出行不顺， 滑雪时 john又摔伤了，回家前获悉家里被洗劫一空。关键词：skiing holiday （滑雪假期）airport （机场）pilot （飞行员）shoulder（肩膀）thieves （贼）录音文本john and marys skiing holiday- 17 - both john and mary love skiing. af

49、ter they got married, they went to canada for their skiing holiday. they had planned it for some time but they didn t enjoy it very much because the things didn t go as they planned. first the taxi to the airport didnt come, and they had to ask their friend to take them to the airport. fortunately,

50、they got there just in time. they got on the plane and then discovered the pilot was sick and they had to wait another two hours for another pilot. the plane finally took off, and they arrived in canada several hours later. by the time they got to the hotel they were very tired and annoyed, but at l

51、east they had arrived. the holiday was beginning. then on the third day, john broke his shoulder while skiing and couldnt ski for the rest of the week, so they wanted to go back home, but before they left, they got a phone call from the neighbor who was looking after their car. the night before the

52、neighbor noticed that someone had broken that car window, so he went to check the house the door was open. the thief had taken everything including all their wedding presents. 试题 e part a reading aloud navigating and surviving in this vast, remote wilderness, had proved almost impossible for this ex

53、perienced sailors. and at times, even the ultimate ocean travelers need help. natural harbours may be safe heavens for sailors, but for the migratory whales, they can be death traps. one - 18 - whale is still alive. left like this, he will die within days. but hes held fast. the only opinion left is

54、 to use nets. at last hes free. but hes not out of trouble yet. first, he must negotiate the rocky heads of the bay. his sensitive skin, never designed to touch rock, is badly lacerated. he is through and back into the safety of the endless blue. navigate ?n?v?et 航行vast v :st 广阔的，巨大的wilderness ?w? l

55、d?n? s 荒野，荒地sailor ?seil? 水手ultimate ? lt?m? t 首要的，最大的harbour ?h rb? 海港，港口heaven ?hevn 天堂migratory ?ma?r? t?ri 流浪的，迁移的negotiate n?o?i?et 成功越过lacerate ?l?s? ret 撕伤，刮伤part b role play 情景介绍角色：你是学生。任务：（ 1）向英国老师询问英国人对旧物品的态度；（2）根据谈话内容回答问题。生词： registration plate 车牌- 19 - 视频文本内容w: doctor brown, is it true t

56、hat english people prefer old things to new ones? m: i suppose so, the english are very fond of traditions. w: i was thinking more about houses and other things. m: it depends on what kind of old things you are talking about. i would always prefer to live in an old house with a garden than some new

57、one. i used to lived in a house that is over one hundred years old. it was really something i am proud of, so yes, on the whole, i think the english do prefer old things. w: why do you think that is the case? m: well, a lot of people feel not all things were much better made. it also goes better wit

58、h old style houses. we think lots of modern furniture is poorly made. 三问1.英国人喜欢旧车吗？q：does the british people like cars? a：in fact, we love new cars. in england, people care much about first letter of their car number. 2.你什么意思呢？q: what do you mean? - 20 - a: in august, each year, there is a new lette

59、r before the number on the registration plate. for example, my car is an “m ” registration, which means it was made in 2004. people love to have a really recent letter on their number plate. an english person would buy a brand new car and drive it if they had a lot of money. 3.英国人不太在乎穿什么衣服，对吗？q: the

60、 british people care little about clothes, do they? a: we generally dont care much about clothes, some are even quite proud that they find their clothes in second-hand shops. i guess this is mainly because in england what really matters is not clothes but background. 五答1.q: where would the man prefe