(完整版)动词练习题及答案

1、精选练习动词1mary_in the garden when it began to rain a was walking b. walked c walking dhad walk 2english_in a new way at my college in the past few years a has been teaching b. was being taught c has been taught dhad been taught 3 smith is to study medicine as soon as he_military service a will finish b

2、. has finished c finish dwould finish 4please be sure to telephone me the next time you_. a will come b. would come c shall come dcome 5when i got to the top of the mountain，the sun _ ashone bshines chas shone dwas shining 6there was so much noise that the speaker couldnt make himself_ ahearing b. b

3、eing heard cto hear dheard 7retum the book immediately to the 1ibrary as soon as you_with it. afinish b. are finished chave finished dare finishing 8your experiment reports must be checked with care before_. ahanded them in b. them handing in cbeing handed in dhanding them in 9lets go to the cinema

4、tonighti_for you at the gate. a. wait b. shall wait cam waiting dshall have waited 10the chemktry class_for five minutes when we hurried there. ahad been on b. was on chas been on dwould be on 11by the time juan gets home，her aunt_. awill leave b. leaves cwill have left dis leaving 12 you ve already

5、 missed too many classes this term you_two classes just last week. amissed b. would miss chad missed dhave missed 13one of the guards_when the general came in，which made him very angry ahas slept bwere sleeping cslept dwas sleeping 14 “car 17 won the race”“yes, but its driver came close to_killed” a

6、. being b. having been cbe dhave been 15 about the sixth century a d when few europeans could read，the chinese_ paper. ainvented b. had invented chave invented dhad been invented 16 i _on the door for ten minutes now without an answer awas knocking b. an knocking cknocking dhave been knocking 17 tel

7、evision makes us better_than ever before. ainform b. informing cinformed dto be informed 18 drrobert went to new york，bought some books and_. avisiting his daughter b. to visit his daughter cvisit his daughter dvisited his daughter 19 the famous novel is said_into chinese ato have translated bto be

8、translate cto have been translated dto translate 20 i_writing the article by the time you get back ashall finish b. must have finished c. have finished dshall have finished 答案 15acbdd 6 10dccba 1115cadab 16 20dcdcd 练习解析 1本句意为：下雨时，玛丽正在花园里散步。“散步”这个持续动作是“开始下雨”这个瞬间动作发生的背景。应该用过去进行时。选a。 2和 in the past few

9、 years时间状语连用的是现在完成时，而且英语是“被教”应该用被动语态，所以选c 。全句意为：在过去的几年里，在我的大学，老师用新的方法教英语。 3as soon as+ 现在完成时表示将来完成时。选b。句意为：史密斯服完兵役后要学医。 4 next time 在这里引导一个时间状语从句， 表示“下次你来的时候”。同上，选 d。 5本句意为：当我到达山顶时，阳光灿烂。“阳光灿烂”是持续性动作，作为一种背景，应该用过去进行时。选d 。 6make oneself heard是固定用法，表示“使某人自己被听到”。选d。 7as soon as+ 现在完成时表示将来完成时。选c。句意为：你读完这本

10、书后请立即把它还给图书馆。 8本句意为：在上交你的试验报告之前，必须仔细检查。before 在这里作介词， 后面应该用动名词， 而试验报告应该是被上交， 因此要用动名词的被动形式。选 c。 9本句意为：咱们今天晚上去看电影吧。我在门口等你。根据句意，“在门口等”应该用将来时，选b。 10本句意为：我们赶到那的时候，化学课已经开始五分钟了。“开始五分钟”应该在“赶到那”动作之前，也就是过去的过去，应该用过去完成时，选 a。 11 本句意为：娟到家时，她的阿姨将已经走了。 从时间状语从句 by the time juan gets home (gets，一般现在时 ) 可以看出，“她的阿姨走”应该

11、是发生在将来的动作， 而且是她到的时候， 她的阿姨应该已经走了， 所以要用将来完成时。选 c。 121ast week 是过去的时间状语，应该用一般过去时。选a。 13本句意为：将军进来的时候，一个士兵正在睡觉，这让将军非常生气。“睡觉”为持续性动作，要用过去进行时，选d。 14come close to 表示“接近，差一点”，其中to 是介词，后面应该用动名词。本句意为：17 号车赢得了比赛。是的，但司机差点死掉。kill应该用被动形式，表示“被杀死”。而且这里不强调“被杀死”的动作已经完成，所以排除b，应该选 a。 15本句意为：大约在公元六世纪，当欧洲人很少有人认字的时候，中国人已经发明了纸。 “发明”在“认字”之前， 也就是过去的过去， 应该用过去完成时。选 b。 16本句意为：我已经敲了十分钟的门，但没人应答。“敲门”从过去延续到现在，共持续了十分钟，没有间断。应该用现在完成进行时，选d。 17本句意为： 电视使我们比以往任何时候消息更灵通。inform 本意为“通知，告之”，在这里，电视应该使我们“被