2017-2018学年高中英语周末培优(第21周)Unit5Music(2)(含解析)新人教版

1、第 21 周Unit 5 Music （2）（测试时间： 40 分钟，总分： 60 分）班级： _姓名： _ 座号： _得分： _I. 用介词关系代词填空（每小题 1 分，满分 7 分）1. Through the course of my schooling, I met many teachers, two _ _ have influenced megreatly.2. The age _ _ children can go to school is seven.3. This kind of colourless gas _ _ we can t live is called oxyg

2、en.4. The dog, _ _ she used to be afraid, is her favourite animal now.5. Have you ever had a case _ _ you are lost in a strange land?6. Tom is the boy _ _ I went to the cinema together.7. The person _ _ you should send this letter is Mr Ball.【参考答案】1. of whom3.without which5. in which7. to whomII.将下列

3、句子合并为含有定语从句的复合句（每小题1. She has two daughters. One of them is a doctor.She has two daughters, _2. We will never forget the day. We visited the Great Wall on the day.We will never forget the day _.3. Mary lives in a big beautiful house. The windows of the house face the sea.Mary lives in a big beautifu

4、l house, _4. We are living in an age. Many things are done by computer in this age.We are living in an age, _5. Who is the man? Our teacher is shaking hands with him.Who is the man, _ ?参考答案】1. one of whom is a doctor2. when/on which we visited the Great Wall2. at which4. of which6. with whom1 分，满分 5

5、 分）3. the windows of which/whose windows face the sea4. when/in which many things are done by computer5. with whom our teacher is shaking handsIII.阅读理解（每小题 2 分，满分 18 分）A阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Folk singers are more like poets than singers, Li Yahe, a music businessman, once told China Y

6、outh Daily.That saying perfectly describes Zhang Lei, the 34-year-old champion of the fourth Voice of China singingcompetition, which ended on Oct 7.Critics thought Zhangs successas a victory for folk singers. The Voice of China used toattach great importance to singing skills and vocal techniques,

7、which are not necessarily what folk singers are good at. Folk songs are more about emotions and storytelling, said Li.Folk is one of the oldest musical styles. It dates back to ancient times, when people sang about their everyday livesand the society around them.A powerful comebackFolk music became

8、popular again in the Western world in the 1960s. During social revolutions, many youngWesterners turned to the simple rhythms of folk. Pioneers included USsinger Bob Dylan, whose songs are reflections ofsome social issues like the Vietnam War. Singers at that time used traditional folk instruments l

9、ike the banjo, the uprightbass, the mandolin and the piano.In the late 1970s, folk music was introduced to Taiwan. The rise of singers like Lo Tayu andChyi Yu popularized folk music, particularly among young Chinese people.At that time, folk tunes were based on simple song structures, with pleasant

10、chord progression and pretty lyrics, justlike during old times. But they focused more on the dreams and sorrow of youth than on politics.This continued to be the case when the folk wave swept Chinese mainland in the 1990s.Folk pioneersSadly, it didn t last long in China. Folk gave way to pop in the

11、late 1990s, when people started living more fast-paced lives. But that didn t mean folk music had disappeared from themusic world entirely.3The drop in the popularity of folk songs is because the business mode of the music industry is outdated, notbecause of the music itself, folk singer Song Ke onc

12、e said.He was right. Recent years have seen folk songs gaining popularity, with the appearance of singers like Li Jian andSong Dongye. The popularity of the Internet has shocked the traditional profit model in music industry, Lu Zhongqiang,manager of 13-Month, a music recording and publishing compan

13、y, told Tencent Entertainment. Not-so-well-known music starts showing its strength when the production of mainstream music is declining, headded.1. Which would be the best title of the passage?A. The History of Folk MusicB. Folk Music PioneersC. The Folk Music IndustryD. The Voice of China2. The und

14、erlined world it in the last but four paragraph means_ .A. the popularity of folk musicB. the focus of folk musicC. the tradition of folk pioneersD. the new model of pop music3. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. The Voice of China is very popular among young Chinese peopleB. Folk m

15、usic once was a way to voice opinions about social issuesC. Folk songs are more about expressing emotions than storytellingD. Outdated music mode is what leads to the decline of folk songs4. Which word can best describe the attitude of Lu Zhongqiang towards folk music?A. Objective.B. Confident.D. Wo

16、rried.C. Critical.【参考答案】【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，本文主要讲述的是中国民间音乐的发展历史与状况。1. A【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是中国民间音乐的发展历史与状况，作为文章的标题，应选A合适。2.A 【解折】细节理解题。根 it 前一段的内容 This coatinued to be e case when the folk sweptChinese manilajid in the 1990s 可知所讲的是它的流行故可知应选 A*3.B解折世出节理解题。根据第五段中的 Pioneers included US anger Bob Dylan, whose s

17、ongs are reflectiomof some social issues like the Vietnam War,可知 E 选项的意思与之相符故选 Be4. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后两段中Zhongqiang 所说的话，可知他对民间音乐的前景是有信心的，应选 B。B根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Once upon a time, a man punished his 5-year- old daughter for using up the family s only rollof expe nsive gold wrap

18、p ing paper. 5 He saw that the child had pasted the gold paper soas to decorate a shoebox to put un der the Christmas tree.Don t you know, young lady, he said an grily,1whe n you give some one a prese nt,there s supposed to be someth ing in side the package?The little girl looked up at him with tear

19、s rolling from her eyes and said,not empty. _ 7_1The father was moved. He fell on his kn ees and put his arms around his little girl. 8_An accident took the life of the child only a short time later. It is told that the fatherkept that little gold box for all the years of his life. 9 Hewould take ou

20、t an imaginarykiss and remember the love of this beautiful child who had put it there.In a very real sen se, each of us has bee n give n an in visible gold box filled with uncon diti onal love and kisses fromour childre n, families, friends and God.There is no more precious possessi on anyone could

21、hold.Nevertheless,the next morning the littlegirl, filled with excitement,brought the gift boxto her father and said,This isfor you,iiII1 Daddy, it s5A. I blew kisses into it un til it was all full.B. But whe n he ope ned it, he found it was empty.C. He begged her to forgive him for his unn ecessary

22、 an ger.D. He was so poor that he couldn t buy any gift for his child.E. When he missed his daughter, he would remember the box.F. Money was tight, and he became even more upset on Christmas Eve.G. When ever he was discouraged or faced difficult problems he would ope n the box.【参考答案】【语篇解读】在圣诞节那天，女儿送

23、给父亲一个空盒子，父亲非常生气，但当他知道盒子里装满了女儿的吻后，他非常感动。鼻 F【解析】由文童第一句话可知，此空应该解释为什么彳破子只是用完了赢里的仅有的一卷句装纸就受 到了父亲的惩罚，故 F 项正确。dB解析】 根協 ” when you give someone a present, theres supposed to be something inside the package 及亚 grily 可知，盒子里面没有东西*7.A【解析】女儿的解释是” it s noi empty,如何才能证明盒子里面不是空的呢？只有 A 项符合语境，依据下文也可得出答案。8. C【解析】根据上文的

24、He fell on his kneesand put his arms around his little girl.可知，父亲很感动，也很后悔自己说了那样的话，恳求女儿原谅自己。9. G【解析】 由下文 He would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of this beautifulchild who had put it there.中的take out 可知答案为 GIV.完形填空（每小题1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Manywriters,espec

25、ially young writers, prefer to get recognitionand praise for their efforts.Naomi s first story for me consisted of afew 1 sentences, butover the school year her 2skills bega n to blossom.Though my students last big writing assignment was3 , Naomi handed in her writing onFriday mornin g. I told her w

26、e would 4 it that after noon so that she could complete her finaldraft over the weekend. I read her draft during lunch, andI believed it was the best thing I dever read of Naomi s. All we n eeded to do on Friday after noon was correct some spelli ng errors.As she read her story out loud that after n

27、oon, I was 5 how much of her own pers on ality wascoming through in her writi ng. 6 , Naomi herself found some spelli ng errors without any 7_from me.7Naomi stopped readi ng. She 11 her paper for several sec on ds. Naomi erased the comma and 12 it with a period.In stead of con ti nuing readi ng, the

28、 time. Go on, I said. Finish your story.tears stream ing dow n her cheeks. She bega n 15 .What s wrong ? I asked with 16 .This is the best part of my story, but all you could say was that I n eeded a 17 here.speak ingHer voice got higher, 8 her pace quicke ned.After the minister prayed, Aunt Jennife

29、rstood up to singThe Lord s Prayer , Aspen never liked hearing Aunt Jennifer sing.I! I!Right there, Naomi,I 9 . The sentence ends right there. You need to put a period （句号）after Prayer10 the comma （ 逗号）.13 , she just stared at her paper alliiNaomi started read ing aga in, but now her 14sounded low a

30、nd tight. Suddenly I noticedI!I!I, I.IIItmy fault. How could I have bee n so18 ? I had read her writing, but I never toldNaomi thatI thought her story was wonderful. I just started tellingher what needed 19 .Naomigave me a20 I never forgot.1. A. complexB.goodC. vividD. simple2. A. readi ngB. spellin

31、gC. writ ingD.Fort un atelyexpla nati on3. A. easyB. funnyC. challengingD.attractive4. A. refer toB. go overC. look upD. argue about5. A. tha nkful forB. ashamed ofC. n ervous aboutD. surprised at6. A. U ndoubtedlyB. DeliberatelyC. Additi onallyD.7. A. reportB. remin derC. an swerD.8. A. yetB. still

32、C. orD.9mea nwhile9. A. in terruptedB. i nformedC. fearedD.hesitated10. A. more tha nB. in stead ofC. ahead ofD. lesstha n11. A. showed offB. threw awayC. stared atD. looked into12. A. conn ectedB. joi nedC. acceptedD.replaced13. A. thereforeB. besidesC. howeverD. otherwise14. A. breathB. apologyC.

33、voiceD. cry15. A. laugh ingB. sobb ingC. doubti ngD.complai ning16. A. delightB. i nterestC. satisfacti onD.care17. A. periodB. titleC. draftD. comma18. A. helplessB. meanin glessC. thoughtlessD.worthless19. A. un dersta ndingB. removi ngC. fix ingD. addi ng20. A. lessonB. praiseC. warni ngD. chanee

34、【参考答案】【语篇解读】作者通过讲述自己和学生Naomi 之间的一件事来告诉我们，老师应该多给予学生一些肯定和鼓励。LD Naomi 的苜篇故事由一些简单的(siniple)句子组成，但经过这一学年的学习她的写作(witting)技能幵 始提高。根据该空后半咅吩可知，开始时 Nmomj 的写作简单* complex复杂的”、good好的，VIVKI生动的，snnple简单的卄故选 D 项。2-C 参见上题解析。3. C 尽管学生的最后的大的写作任务是具有挑战性的仪 balk 咚 ng)域句是由 thougji 弓 I 导的让步状语从句, 前后形成转折和对比，主句说她还是在周五早晨交上了作文。4

35、.B我告诉她那天下午我们将仔细检查(go over)这篇作文以便于她能在周末定稿。refer to 涉 及；go over 仔细检查；look up 查阅；argue about 争论。故选 B 项。5.D那天下午，当她大声地朗读她的故事时，我感到意外的是她的作品中流露出许多自己的个性。be thankful for对. 感到欣慰，be ashamed of 对.感到惭愧，be nervous about 担忧的，be surprised at 对. 感到意外，故选D 项。6.C 此外(Additionally)，在我没有任何提醒的情况下，Naomi 自己发现了一些拼写错误。un doubte

36、dly 确实；deliberately故意；additi on ally此外；fortu nately 幸运地。7.B在我没有任何提醒的情况下。report 报道；reminder 提醒人的事物；answer答案；expla nati on 解释。8.D她的声音变得更高，与此同时(meanwhile)，节奏也加快了。故D 项正确。9.A Naomi,在这里(停一下),我打断她。interrupt 打断，inform 通知，知会，fear 害怕，hesitate 犹豫，故选 A 项。10.B 你需要放一个句号在Prayer 后而不是(in stead of) 逗号。more tha n 超出，多

37、于；in steadof 而不是；ahead of 在.前面；less than 少于。故选 B 项。11.C Naomi 停了下来，盯着她的文章几秒钟。show off 炫耀，throw away 扔掉；stare at 盯着看；look into 调查。故选 C 项。12.D Naomi 擦掉逗号，用一个句号替换。replace 用替换，符合语境，故选D 项。13.C 然而(however)，她就一直盯着她的文章而不继续阅读。therefore 因此；besides 除.之夕卜(还)；however然而；otherwise 否则。故选 C 项。14.C Naomi 再次阅读，但此刻她的声音

38、 (voice)有些低沉、生硬。15.B 突然，我发现泪水从她的脸颊流下，她开始抽噎。laugh 笑；sob抽噎；doubt 怀疑；complain 抱怨。故选 B 项。16. D ”出什么事了？我伙心地问。口訓关心”,符合语境，故选 D 项。口 A 这是“我桦文中最好的部分但你却说此处需要一个句(period), period句号 J titleM题目M; draft 草稿5 cocima,r逗号r,故选 A 项18- C 这是”我”的错我”怎么龍这么粗心大意(tfaoughtl 如)？ helpless”无助的” ；m 嗣 ungl 换”无意 义的、thoughtless粗心大意的、wor

39、thy 沒用的” o 故选 C 项。19. C 我只是告诉她需要校正什么。fix 校正，符合语境，故选C 项。20. A Naomi 给了 我一次我永远不会忘记的教训 (lesson)。V.短文改错(每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错11误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者

40、（从第 11 处起）不计分。Last win ter, myclassmates and I went to London to atte nding a win ter camp. To better un dersta nd the historyand culture of a city, we scheduled a museum trip .In Saturday morning we gotup early and studied the map carefully to work out the route. One of my classmates suggested go t

41、here by bus to enjoythe street view. It was a long ride, so that we got off the double-deckerbus, we seemed to lose way. The streets looked busy and strangely,and we have had to ask a passer-byfor help. She poin ted out the right direct ion and wished us a good day. Thanks to the frien dly woma n, we fin ally got toour desti nati on. It took us some effort, however we wit nessed the realexperie nee!【参考答案】havehad to ask a passer-by for help. She poin ted out the right dir