(完整word版)大学英语四复习资料

1、1. _ we need more practice is quite clear. A. When B. That C. What D. / 22. _ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business. A. If B. Whether C. Even if D. No matter when 3. _ that there is another good harvest this year. A. It says B. It is said C. It was said D. He was said 4. Ill tell y

2、ou _ he told me last week. A. all which B. all what C. that all D. All 5. She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. this C. which D. that 6. His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poor. A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose 7. The radio _ has gone wron

3、g. A. I bought it last week B. which I bought it last week C. I bought last week D. what I bought last week. 8. Finally, the thief handed everything _ he had stolen to the police. A. which B. what C. whatever D. that 9. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _ great it is. A.

4、 what B. how C. however D. whatever 10. We will be late _ you leave immediately. A. unless B. until C. if D. or 11. Ford tried dividing the labor, each worker _ a separate task. A. assigning B. assigned C. was assigned D. would be assigned 12. On the top was the clear outline of a great wolf sitting

5、 still, ears _ , alert, listening. A. pointing B. pointed C. are pointed D. are pointing 13. Such _ the case, there are no grounds to justify your complaints. A. being B. is C. was D. to be 14. Darkness _ in, the young people lingered on merrymaking. A. set B. setting C. has set D. was set 15. It wa

6、s not until 1936 _ baseball became a regular part of Olympic Games. A. then B. which C. that D. when Part II Reading Comprehension (30 points) Passage One People over the age of 65 in the US are called senior citizens. Life for these people is more different than for younger Americans. Most senior c

7、itizens retire, or no longer work full time. Also it is unusual for people of this age to live with their children and grandchildren. Grandparents tend to live in their own houses or apartments away from their families. For many senior citizens, the years after 65 are not enjoyable. They feel unprod

8、uctive when they no longer work. Their lives lose meaning. In addition, they may feel lonely being away from their families and the contacts they had in their work. Moreover, they become more concerned with their health as they grow older. If they live in big cities, they often worry about their saf

9、ety. Other senior citizens enjoy their lives. They feel free to do things they were not able to do when they were working and raising families. They now have time to enjoy hobbies and sports and travel. They associate with their fellow senior citizens who have common interests and equal free time. M

10、any senior citizens move to retirement communities ( 老人社区 ) located in warm climates. Some senior citizens continue to work beyond retirement age. Many find new careers and professional opportunities after they retire. The number of senior citizens in the US is increasing rapidly because people are

11、living longer than before. The average life span （寿命 ） for Americans is now more than 74 years. Because of their larger numbers and more active life styles, senior citizens are gaining social influence in the country, both politically and economically. Their concerns are receiving a wider audience t

12、han before. The time may come when all Americans will look forward to becoming senior citizens. 16. Many senior citizens _. A. are enjoyable B. live together with their families C. feel unproductive, lonely and unsafe D. feel safe in big cities 17. Other senior citizens _ . A. feel free to do things

13、 B. think it possible to enjoy hobbies and sports and travel C. associate with their fellow senior citizens who have common interests and equal free time D. All of the above 18. Senior citizens are gaining social influence because _ . A. the number of senior citizens is growing and because senior ci

14、tizens are more active B. senior citizens have experience C. their average life span is longer D. they do more work now 19. It is implied but NOT stated that _ . A. Most of American senior citizens have lived a lonely and unhappy life B. They have played an important part in society. C. Like young p

15、eople, senior citizens can still enjoy everything they like. D. Their average life-span is becoming longer and longer. 20. The time may come when all Americans will look forward to _ . A. become senior citizens B. getting senior citizens C. becoming younger D. get older Passage Two Many people are o

16、ften very busy with a variety of things at work or at home, so they have no time for entertainment. This is a bad phenomenon. We should make an effort to look for relaxation. A proverb says, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”Lacking of relaxation is really harmful for ones health. Even if

17、 we cant afford luxurious relaxing ways, we can just walk at least. Experts say walking is one of the best ways to stay healthy. They call it the world s most natural exercise. Walking is less dangerous than running. About fifty million Americans are active in what is called “fitness”walking. They t

18、ake short walks a few times each week to improve their health. Fitness walking can be done almost anywhere, anytime. No special equipment is needed. Experts advise drinking lots of water before and after each walk. Some people might ask this question: How useful is walking for your health? Now, the

19、answer comes as follows: Walking will give you more energy, help you to relax, reduce stress, help you sleep better, tone your muscles, decrease some diseases and adjust your mood. It also helps control your appetite, and increase the number of calories. For all these reasons, people have started wa

20、lking programs. From now on, if your mood is not good, just go out walking for a moment; if you feel tired, please walk along the river and have a relax; if you are a little fat, you can also keep fit by walking. Dont hesitate any more, my dear friends. Walking is one of the easiest ways to exercise

21、. Come with me and lets just walk! 21. Whats the purpose of citing the proverb? A.It emphasizes the importance of walking. B. We should learn from Jack. C. Relaxation is important. D. We should spend much time on working. 22.In America, many people are active in fitness walking because they _ . A. h

22、ave no other choice B. canafford a taxi C. want to kill time in this way D. th ink it good for their health 23. Walk ing is one of the best ways to keep healthy, so _ . A. no special equipme nt is n eeded B. it is less dan gerous C. experts advise drinking lots of water before and after each walk D.

23、 ma ny America ns are active in walk ing 24. Walki ng can help you in the followi ng situatio ns except _ A. decreas ing heart attack B. mak ing you en ergetic C. helpi ng you to relax D. mak ing you youn ger 25. Whatthe tone of the author? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Neutral. D. lroni cal. Part 川

24、Tran slate the followi ng En glish senten ces into Chin ese. (10 poi nts) 26. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their childre n. 27. It is said that the meeti ng, which is scheduled to be held this mon th, will be put off till n ext mon th.

25、28. He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotef s number. 29. In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them. 30. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the n ecessary finan ces to establish the compa ny. Part IV Tran

26、slate the followi ng Chin ese sen ten ces into En glish. (10 poi nts) 31. 假期结束了，他们又开始认真地工作了。 32. 教育对人的成长起着重要的作用。 33. 现在海尔已经成为国内家用电器的知名品牌. 34. 他的学习态度已经发生明显的转变。 35. 就英语学习而言，成功的关键在于运用。 Part V Writing (20 poi nts) Direct ions: You are to write in 100120 words on the topic “ Gree n Consumption” You shoul

27、d base your compositi on on the outl ine give n in Chin ese below: 1、绿色消费的概念在中国日渐流行。 2、中国推行绿色消费还存在许多困难 3、如何解决这个问题 参考答案： 一、 完成对话、词汇与语法单选题。 1-5： BBBDC 6-10: DCDCA 11-15:BAABB 二、 阅读理解( (3*10=30) 16-20: CDAAB 21-25: CDDDA 三、 英翻中 1. 有些老人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。 2. 据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。 3. 他伸手那起电话，拨通了宾

28、馆的号码 4. 这本书除了告诉我们地震方面的知识外，还告诉我们如何做好预防工作。 5. 现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金 四、 中翻英 1. The holiday (being) over, they began to get downto do their work again. 2. Education plays an important role in the growth of people. 3. Now Haier has been known as brand name in the domestic household applia nee. 4. There was a marked shift in his study attitude. 5. As far as En glish study is concern ed, the key to