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1、特殊疑问句专题讲解与训练用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时不能 用yes或n。用降调。为了便于理解、掌握特殊疑问句,我们把疑问 词分为三类:疑问代词:What, WhO , WhiCh , WhOSe , WhOm疑问副词:When , Where , Why , how疑问形容词:What (WhiCh , WhOSe )+名词1疑问代词的用法I. what引导的疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。3.对主语提问What is in your POCket ?你口袋里有什么?这个问题可以有两种回答:a : There is an egg in it.在口袋里有一个蛋
2、。b : An egg is (in it).一个蛋(在里面)。Whafs in the room ?屋子里有什么?There are a lOt Of ChairS in it.=A lOt OfChairS are in it有许多椅子 °注意回答此句型的问题时,答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。b.对宾语提问What did you buy ?你买了什么?I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。C.对表语提问What is this ?这是什么?It's a bench.这是一条长凳。What is your mother ?你妈妈是干什么的?注意What iS十人
3、?此句型是问人的职业,一般译为“是干什么的? ”She is a teacher.她是个老师°2. Who , WhOrn , WhOSe引导的疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。Who broke the WindOW ?(对主语提问)谁打破了窗户?Who可以对主语和表语提问。Whom是Who的宾格,对宾语提 问'但在口语中WhO可以代替WhOm。Li Ming did李明打破的°WhO is that WO man?(对表语提问)那个女人是谁?She is my mother.她是我妈妈。(尖系)或者:She is Rose.她是罗思。(姓名)注意Who
4、 is+人?是询问某人的姓名或与人尖系的问句。与What is +人? (问人的职业)不同。WhOSe is this Umbrella ?这伞是谁的?ThiS Umbrella is my SiSter s.i%伞是我姐姐的。注意WhOSe之后如果没有名词时,表示“谁的陈西)"oWhich引导的特殊疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语和宾语提问。Which is Tom(s ?(对主语提问)哪个是汤姆的?ThiS is his这是他的。WhiCh does he Want ?(对宾语提问)他想要哪一个?He Wants the green one他想要那个绿色的。注意疑问词What, WhO
5、, WhiCh在句中作主语时,语序是陈述句语 序。2疑问形容词的用法What, WhiCh , WhOSe后而跟上名词时,这三个疑问词起形容 词作 用。What SPOrtS do you like ?(对宾语提问)你喜欢什么运动?I like basketball.我喜欢篮球。WhOSe PenS are these ?(对表语提问)这些是谁的钢笔?They are Li Ming'S.这些是李明的。WhOSe father died two years ago ?(对主语提问)两年前谁的父亲死 T?Which Picture did you take ?(对宾语提问)哪一张照片是你
6、拍的?I took the One On the right右边的那一张是我拍的。【练习U选词填空。(可以重复使用所给的词)who, which, where, what, whose, how old, why, how,When, how much, how far, how many, What time1. A:isit?B: IF S half PaSt SiX.2.A:is MarV from? B: America 3.A:is VOUr SChOOl from here? B: 5kilometers 4.A:is that girl? B: She* S mvClaSSmat
7、ez Linda5.A:are you? B: Finej thanks.6.A:PenCilS do VOU have? B: I havethree.7.A:ball is this? B: It S Peter s.8.A:bov is Billv? B: That fat boy.9.A:don11 VOU like mice? B: TheVare too dirty.10. A:is VOUr brother? B: He* S ten.11.A:do VOU go home? B: BV bus 12.A:is nine and two? B: EleVen.13.A:Water
8、 is there in the bottle? BA little.24. A:does your aunt do? B: She is a nurse.15. A:CrOSSeel the river fast? B: JOedid.16. A:did VOU go to Beijing? B: LaStsummer.【练习2】选词填空。(不可重复使用)where, What time, which, What colour, What size,howmany, howmuch, who, how, What2. are those new brushes? They are Orang
9、e 2. are the SOCkS On your feet? They are 38.3. is your aunt going tomorrow? WaShingtonD.C.4. grass do the COWS eat in the morning?20kilograms 5. do you go to SChOOl every day? I go to SChOOl bysubwa y.6. lady is your teacher? The lady in gray is OUrteacher.7. is your uncle? The man in a PUrPle T-Sh
10、irt isOUr ClaSSmate 8. is it by your WatChz Kelly? It* S eighteen PaStSeVen.9. fruit ShOPS are there in the street? There aretwelve.20. does your SiSter like best? She likeS Playing theguitar.【练习3用正确的特殊疑问词填空。2. is that Pretty girl? She is mysister.2. do you Play basketball? I Playit OnCe a Week 3. d
11、o you go to SChOOl? I go toschool fromMon day to Friday 4. are you from?m fromChangchUrL5. is it from your home to SChOOI?lt S about 10minutes1 walk.6. is Lily? She' S about SeVenteen.7. is twelve end eighteen? It* Sthirty.8. book is it? It S Mike* s.9. do you WatCh TV? I WatCh TVeVery day.20. d
12、oes PhiliP go to France? HegOeS there by air.11 do JO and Palll do? JO is adoctor end Palll is aman ager.22. Will your UnCle COme back? HeWill be back inan hour.23. does the Pig weigh? It* S ninetykilos 24. do Jim and Wendy Play ball?They Play ball inthe after noon.25. Will you finish your homework?
13、!n three hours.26. has a beautiful flower? JOhnhas a beautifulflower.27. have you been in Guangzhou?r Ve been herefor three years 28. are you going to arrive? ThirtySeCOnds.29. are they? They are my Parents.20 do you went to be When you growup? I Wantto be a Singer.21. PeOPIe are there in JOhn* Sfam
14、ily? There arefive.22. are JaCk and Tom? They arebehind you 23. is it from here to the airport?lt* S nearly 1.5 hour Sdrive.24. is that red sweater? It* S fourhllnCIreel andforty-nine yua n.25. does SimOn* S COUSin WOrk as?She WOrkS as anen gineer.26. do you Clean UP your bedroom?AbOUt twice amonth
15、27. is it from Beijing to Shanghei?lt* S more thanlOOOkm.28. have you been like this? I* Vebeen like this for 3 days, doctor.29. is my mother? She is in theliving room 30. do Ker? S grandparents own? TheyOWn arestaurant.31. does he run? He runs in theplayground.32. StUdentS are there in yourclass? T
16、here arefifty-one.33. is the MOOn from the Earth? 1.3light seconds.34. have you Stayed in Italy? IhaVe Stayed in Italyfor SiXyearS 35. Will he finish the test? He IlfiniSh his test inhalf an hour.【练习4先将下列句子变成一般疑问句,然后对划线部分提问。1. The Supermarket is near the SChOOL (2)TheSUPermarket is nearthe SChOOL变一般疑问句就划线部分提问Tim Can SPeakFrenCh Very就划线部分提问2. (DTim CQn SPeakFrenCh Very well.well.变一般疑问句就划线部分提问就划线部分提问3. I Often
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