陕西省咸阳市彩虹中学2020-2021学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

1、陕西省咸阳市彩虹中学2020-2021学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. they give performances in the club every night，for which they are paid             ain common          bin fact          

2、60;      cin cash                   din peace参考答案：c2. it took more than twenty years for the great artist       _the painting was finished completely.   a.

3、 as        b. before      c. after        d. when参考答案：3. we dont know who stole the book. whats your opinion?jack is considered _ it.a. having done         

4、0;         b. to have done        c. doing                      d. to do参考答案：b4. confucius is said   in various gov

5、ernment jobs in his early 20s, such as a bookkeeper and a caretaker of sheep and horses.a. to work    b. having worked    c. working    d. to have worked参考答案：d【详解】考查固定结构和动词不定式的时态，句意：据说，孔子在20岁出头的时候就做过各种各样的政府工作，比如簿记员和看守羊群的管理者。it is said that=sb is said to，据说。故答案

6、锁定在a和d。又因为这个动作已经完成，故动词不定式用完成时态，故选d。5.  luckily, the driver stopped the car _, saving the dogs life.  a. on time                       b. in time      

7、                       c. at times                          

8、 d. at a time参考答案：b6. you _ be tired-you took a rest only five minutes ago!a. wouldnt             b. cant                c. mustnt        &#

9、160;    d. neednt 参考答案：b略7.  we must learn to _what the teacher says in class. a. blow down               b. fall down                 

10、 c. put down                  d. break down参考答案：c8. _ worried the world a lot _ malaysia airlines flight mh 370, carrying 227 passengers and 12 crew en route (在途中) from kuala lumpur to beijing, mysteriously disappeared f

11、rom radar in the early hours of march 8.a. what; that   b. that; that   c. it; that      d. it; /参考答案：c9. the problem       at the meeting yesterday.  a.was come up    b. came up      c

12、. had came up    d. came up with参考答案：b10. a dinner party will be held _ the athletes who have won medals in the competition.    a. in memory of    b. in honor of    c. in need of    d. in search of参考答案：b略11. they asked him to tell

13、 them everything       he saw at the front.a. who    b. thatc. which    d. where参考答案：b考查定语从句。句意：他们让他告诉他们他在前面所看到的一切。这里含有一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作宾语，指物。当先行词是：all , any , anything , everything , nothing或被它们修饰时，只用that而不用which，所以选b。12. mark started to protest,

14、 but fran _ him _ and continued to say that marks plan wouldnt work.a. cut, up   b. cut, off    c. set, up   d. set, off参考答案：b13. lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues _ with her stories.a.  amused      b. amu

15、sing    c. to amuse     d. to be amused参考答案：a14. only those who have a lot in common can get along well._ . opposites sometimes do attract.a.i hope notb.i think soc.i appreciate thatd.i beg to differ参考答案：d考查交际用语。句意：只有那些有共同之处的人能相处好。我不同意。相反的人有时相互吸引。i hope not我希望不会；i

16、think so我是这么认为的；c. i appreciate that我很感激；i beg to differ我不同意。故选d。15. i dont think the change of timetable will _ our plan much. a. effect      b. affect     c. be affected       d. be effected 参考答案：b略16. how do you find the c

17、oncert in the grand theater last night?_. but the conductor was perfect.a. i couldnt agree moreb. i was crazy about itc. i dont think much of itd. i really like it参考答案：c考查口语交际。“你觉得昨晚大剧场的音乐会怎么样？”“不怎么样，但是指挥很棒。”根据后句的but转折可知评价不高。二、 翻译17. directions: complete the following sentences by translating the ch

18、inese in the brackets into english.1my teacher advised me to take a summer course _. （提高我的英语口语）2.he apologized for his _ （没能通知我） of  the change earlier.3.i really cant understand _ (你那样对待他) .参考答案：1.to improve my spoken english2.being unable to inform me3.you/your treating her like that三、 阅读理解18

19、. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。there was a bulgarian(保加利亚的) boy who was an exchange student in the usa. he lived with an american family. one day, he went to his room in the evening, and did his homework. his host-mom came to him and asked if he would like to go along to the movies.

20、 he wanted to go, so he shook his head from side to side, said “yes”. his host-mom did a couple of steps back, and looked puzzled.she thought that he didnt want to go out because he shook his head from side to side. however, he wanted to go out to the movies. bulgarians shake their heads from side t

21、o side when they mean “yes”. people in other countries shake their heads from side to side when they mean “no”.gestures can have different meanings according to different cultures. for example, in america, putting your index finger(食指) and your thumb(拇指) in a circle is commonly used as an ok sign th

22、at means everything is all right. however, in france, that sign is used to express “nothing” or “zero”, which can have a negative meaning.generally speaking, gestures are a type of communication that uses a part of our body, and when speaking with people from other cultures, gestures can be importan

23、t keys or clues to understand them. however, we need to understand that those gestures vary from culture to culture, and it is necessary for us to have an open mind in understanding the different gestures.  36. why was the bulgarian boy in the usa?  a. he was studying in the usa. 

24、0;  b. he was learning about american gestures.  c. he became an american student. d. he was adopted by an american family.37. why did the bulgarian boy shake his head from side to side?  a. he thought it rude of him to go with the family.  b. he didnt understand what the host-mo

25、m said.  c. he changed his mind after saying “yes.”  d. he wanted to go out to the movies.38. what had the host-mom expected to see when the boy responded to her invitation?  a. nodding his head with a “yes”.           b. nodding his h

26、ead with a “no”.  c. shaking his head with a “yes”.           d. shaking hands with her to show “yes”.39. putting the index finger and the thumb in a circle means ok for _.  a. a bulgarian        b. a

27、 frenchman      c. an american      d. everybody40. what is the main idea of this article?  a. americans dislike bulgarians because they have different gestures.  b. understanding gestures is not important in daily conversation.  c. di

28、fferent types of gestures are used in different cultures.  d. its better to have same types of gestures all around the world.参考答案：36-40 adacc略19. how many times a day do you check your email? when you wake up? before bed? a dozen times in between? the technology that was supposed to make our li

29、ves simple has taken up too much time. the average young man spends more than seven hours a day using technological devices(设备), with an additional hour just text-messaging friends.the advantage of technological devices is connectedness: email lets us respond on the go, and we are in touch with more

30、 people during more hours of the day than at any other time in history. but is it possible that were lonelier than ever, too? thats what mit professor sherry turkle observes in her new book, alone together, which clearly describes our changing relationship with technology. for turkle,

31、 the biggest worry is the effect the weak connections have on our development. technology isnt offering us the lives we want to live. “were texting people at a distance,” says turkle, “were using lifeless objects to convince ourselves that even when were alone, we feel together. and then when were w

32、ith each other, we put ourselves in situations where we are alonealways on our mobile devices. its what i call a perfect storm of confusion about whats important in our human connections.”moreover, communicating online is not equal to face-to-face communication. online, you can ignore others feeling

33、s. in a text message, you can avoid eye contact. a number of studies have found that this generation of young people is less sympathetic(有同情心的)than ever. “that doesnt lead to disaster,” says turkle, “but the disadvantages still cannot be ignored.”22. from the first paragraph we can learn that_.a. email checking helps people