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1、湖南省益阳市南县第四中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. you see, shes losing her temper now. lets_ her _.a. leave; alone b. leave; out c. leave; off
2、 d. leave; behind参考答案:a2. how did you like nicks performance last night? to be honest, his singing didnt _to me much.a. turn b. appealc. occurd. refer参考答案:b3. not all parts of the interior (腹地) of australia are easily _, because it is
3、 very hot and not many people live there. a. admirable b. available c. adjustable d. accessible参考答案:d4. the effect a teacher has _ children may be greater than that of their parents.a. in b. on
4、0; c. at d. with参考答案:b略5. further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her good nature _ had got her into medical school. a.
5、 when b. which c. how
6、60; d. that参考答案:d6. 2you are driving too fast, dont you know that every driver should the speed limit in thisarea.alookbobservecseedwatch参考答案:b略7. the two police officers were extremely kind and showed_as
7、 i told them about the incident, over my three-week-old daughter's crying.a. doubt b. reception c. exhaustion d. concern参考答案:d8. it is important that we _ wild animals.a. will protect b. should protect
8、; c. shall protect d. are protecting参考答案:b9. find ways to praise your children often, _ youll find they will open their hearts to you.a. till b. or
9、60; c. and d. but参考答案:c10. _ and happy, tony stood up and accepted the prize.a. surprising b. surprised c. being surprised
10、0; d. to be surprised 参考答案:b11. he left his hometown with the _ of finding a good job in shanghai.a.decisionb. intentionc. permissiond. determination参考答案:b略12. he is said _ in the united states for three years before he returned to his country. no wonder he speaks english so
11、 well.a. to stay b. having stayed c. staying
12、160; d. to have stayed参考答案:d13. the teacher asked a difficult question,but ted finally managed to_a good answer.aput up with bkeep up with ccome up with dgo through with参考答案:c27. the united kingdom of great britain _ three main parts, england, s
13、cotland and walesa. is made up of b. makes up c. consist of d. is consisted of参考答案:a略15. _ o
14、f potatoes, meat and peas, this soup tastes delicious. a. consisted b. consisting c. being consisted d. consists参考答案:b16. we could invite john and barbara to the friday night party.- yes, _? ill give them a c
15、all right now.a. why not b. what for c. why d. what参考答案:a17. my computer needs _ but i forgot _ it to the repair shop .a. to repair; to takeb. repairing; to takec. to be repaired; takingd. repairing; taki
16、ng参考答案:b【详解】考查动词的固定结构。句意:我的电脑需要修理,但我忘了把它送到修理店去。need to do 是人作主语,这里是computer物作主语,用need doing是主动表被动;forget to do sth. 忘记要做的事(事情还未做),这里表示忘记带去修理店。故选b项。【点睛】forget to do 忘记要去做某事(还未做);forget doing 忘记做过某事 (已做) forget doing表示忘记做过的某事比如:我忘记掉我昨天把门关了(我关了门,但是我忘了。)此时用forget doing。i forget opening the door.forget t
17、o do 表示忘记去做某件事(还没做) 比如:i forgot to do my homework last night.我昨天晚上忘记做作业了。(实际上我没有做) 本题根据句意可知,事情还没有做,用其不定式形式。27. it wasnt until nearly a month later _i received the managers reply. a. since
18、60; b. when c. as &
19、#160; d. that 参考答案:d略19. the river would soon _ if it continued drought. adie out b.dry out
20、160; cdie away d. dry up参考答案:d二、 完型填空20. when a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg _16_a few coins, do you hurry on, not _17_ what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly _18_ some money? what should our atti
21、tude_19_ beggars be? there can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. it _20_ be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. it seems _21_ not to give some money to beggars._22_, most of the world's great religions order us to be open-hearted and _
22、23_what we have with those less lucky than ourselves. but has the world changed? maybe what was morally right in the old days, _24_ one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea. quite a few people will not give to beggars. let us l
23、ook at their _25_. first, some believe that many city beggars dress up _26_ to look pitiable and actually make a good_27_ from begging. giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil. _28_, there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs. t
24、hirdly, there is the opinion_29_there is no real excuse for begging. one might be poor,but that is no reason for losing one's sense of _30_ and self-dependence. there is an opinion that the problem should be handled by the government _31_ordinary people. some pe
25、ople think beggars should go to the local government department and _32_ help. it is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various _33_and we must _34_ them differently. a few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not t
26、ake away the moral goodness of the_35_.16. a. to 17. a. knowing 18. a. put away 19. a. at 20. a. must 21. a. warm-hearted 22. a. strangely
27、;23. a. give 24. a. why 25. a. arguments 26. a. on show 27. a. money 28. a. secondly 29. a. what30. a. goodness 31. a. rather than 32. a. produce 33. a. cases&
28、#160; 34. a. go with 35. a. giver b. with b. expecting b. hand over b. in b. can b. generous b. honestly b. donate b. when b. quarrels b. on purpose
29、60; b. comfort b. surely b. whether b. pride b. or rather b. receive b. events b.communicate withb. receiver c. at c. demanding c. take in c. over c. need c. cruel c. certainly c. sha
30、re c. what c. sayings c. for fun c. living c. possibly c. that c. security c. other than c. earn c. conditions c. deal with c. villager d. for d. settling d. get out d. towards d. might d. considerate d. surprisingly d. contribute d. how d. talks d. by accident d. decision d. then d. whi
31、ch d. responsibilityd. but also d. offer d. states d. meet with d. government 参考答案:16-20 dabda 21-25 cccba 26-30 bcacb 31-35 abaca三、 阅读理解21. how could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environmentsmostly for entertainment purposesis fair
32、and respectful?zoo officials say they are concerned about animals. however, most zoos remain “collections” of interesting “things” rather than protective habitats. zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely, and far from their natural homes.zoos claim to educate people and
33、 save endangered species, but visitors leave zoos without having learned anything meaningful about the animals natural behavior, intelligence, or beauty. zoos keep animals in small spaces or cages, and most signs only mention the species name, diet, and natural range. the animals normal behavior is
34、seldom noticed because zoos dont usually take care of the animals natural needs.the animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise. this results in unusual and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis. a worldwide study of zoos fo
35、und that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages. another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars, and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.furthermore, most animals in zoos are not endangered. captive breeding (圈养繁殖) of endangered bi
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