新人教版新目标pep初中九年级英语全册知识点归纳

1、新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳（最新）unit 1 how can we become good learners? 短语总结 : 1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to. ， .的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等 )查阅；抬头看12.so

2、 that 以便，为了13.the meaning of 的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意 关注19.connect with 把联系。20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心 担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud

3、大声读28.spoken english 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so that 如此以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在方面擅长42

4、.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此 互相44.instead of 代替 而不是二.用法集萃1. by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是 的3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth ？做某事怎么样？5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较近， the+比较近越，就越 7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10

5、.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果）18.shoot at（ 瞄准） 射书面表达（一）假如你是张晓华，下面是你的笔友李军给你写的一封电子邮件。请给他写封回信，帮助他解决一下问题。要求： 1. 注意书信的格式。2. 针对问题提出合理的建议。3. 80

6、词左右。dear xiaohua, i m very interested in english. i think english is very useful and important to us. but i find it not easy for me to memorize words. we have many chances to speak english, but i m very shy. so when it s my turn to speak, i often feel very nervous. and im afraid of making mistakes.

7、i work very hard, but i still cant improve my english.what should i do now? please give me some good advice. thank you very much for helping me. yours, li jun dear li jun, i m glad to help you. i think you should memorize words by using them. you can make complete sentences with the words. and you s

8、hould get much spoken english practice. its a good way to join an english language club. dont be afraid of making mistakes. and get more chances of answering questions in class. try to get o ver the problem of shyness. you are hard-working, and i believe you can improve your english. good luck! your

9、s, zhang xiaohua unit 2 i think that mooncakes are delicious! 一短语归纳1.put on 增加（体重）发胖2.care about 关心 在乎3.end up 最终成为，最后处于4.not only but also不但而且 5.shoot down 射下6.used to do 过去常常做 7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound lik

10、e 听起来像13.each other 互相 彼此14.in the shape of 以的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out 摆开 布置e back 回来19.as a result 结果 因此20.mother s day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起 认为 思考23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装24.the importance of 的重要性25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中27.between and

11、 在和之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31.go to for a vacation 去度假32.be similar to 与相似33.wash away 冲走 洗掉34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of 的传统38.at night 在夜里 在晚上39.one ，the other一个，另一个 40.fathers day 父亲节41.have to 必须不

12、得不42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人43.the spirit of 的精神44.care about 关心45.wake up 醒来46.the beginning of 的开始二用法集萃1.感叹句式一： what+（a/an） +adj+名词（ +主语 +谓语+其他） ！ 多么的感叹句式二： how +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！多么！2.in+时间段在后3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物4.plan to do sth 计划做某事5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事6.one of +名词复数形式 之一7.it +is+名词+动词不定式（ t

13、o do sth）做某事是 8.what think of？认为怎么样？9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事10.used to be 过去是 11.warn sb （not） to do sth告诫某人做某事12.tell sb（not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事13.decide to do sth 决定 做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事三语法全解1.宾语从句一连词a.陈述语序 (that) b.一般疑问句 (if 或 whether) c.特殊疑问句 (5w,1h)二 陈述语序三.时态可跟 that从句做宾语的动词：say, think,

14、 insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report 等例：i don t know what they are looking for. could you tell me when the train will leave?

15、注意：当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移 至主句表示。例： i don t thinkit is right for him to treat you like that.注意：由 whether,if 引导的宾语从句由 whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的 ,意思是 “ 是否” 。例：i wonder whether(if) they will come to our party. 注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。例：

16、the teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 2.感叹句结构（ p56）how+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！what (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓！例：what an interesting story it is! how tall yao ming is! 练习a. 将下列句子改为感叹句it s a nice dress. they are lovely animals. it s bad weather. her son is very naughtyshe is a very careful studen

17、t. unit3 could you please tell me where the restaurants are? 一短语归纳1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副2.between a and b在 a和 b 之间3.on one s / the way to 在去的路上4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍5.pass by 路过 经过6.look forward to 盼望 期待7.excuse me 打扰了请原谅8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志9.get some information about 获取有关 的一些信息 10.turn leftrigh

18、t 向左 向右 转11.go past 经过 路过12.a little earlier 早一点儿13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方14.in different situation 在不同的情况下15.on time 准时按时16.get to 到达17.have dinner 吃晚餐18.on one s / the right 在右边e on 快点请过来20.the shopping center 购物中心21.the corner of. 的角落 /拐角处22.lead into 导入引入二.用法集萃1not until直到猜 you never know

19、until you try something. 2.lets do sth 咱们做某事吧！3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某事4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某5.would like to do sth 想要做某事6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. it seems (that)it seems a rock band plays there every evening. 8. could you please tell me. ? could you please tell me how to g

20、et to the post office? 9.take的用法 take some food take some medicine （=have吃，喝） take notes做笔记 take one s temperature ( 测量 ） it takes sb some time/money to do something （ 花费，需要） i ll take this coat.（=buy 购买） take somebody / something to （ 带领，拿去，取）take a train to chongqing （ 乘坐 ） take off（ 脱下）10.turn 的用

21、法turn to page 80 翻到it is your turn.轮到你了。at the turning 在转弯处turn on/ off/ up/ down 关turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing 书面表达假设你是 lucy，国庆节期间你将和父母去某城市旅游。你从网上获得了sunshine hotel 的部分信息。请你写一封电子邮件给该宾馆的经理，介绍你的行程并咨询如下相关细节：1. how far is the hotel from the airport? 2. how can you get to the hotel? 3.

22、 do they offer free breakfast? 4. is there a discount (折扣) for a long stay? 要求：1. 覆盖要点，请补充合理的细节；2. 80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。dear sir, my family is planning a holiday to your city. i got some information about your hotel, but i still have some questions to ask. would you be kind enough to reply to my e

23、-mail? dear sir, my family is planning a holiday to your city. i got some information about your hotel, but i still have some questions to ask. would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail? we are arriving in your city on october 1st. and we plan to stay in your hotel for 5 days. would you tell me

24、 how far your hotel is from the airport? and wed like to know how we can get to your hotel. also, we wonder whether you offer free breakfast. last but not least, would you mind telling us whether there is a discount for a long stay? thanks for your time. im looking forward to your reply. unit 4 i us

25、ed to be afraid of the dark. 一短语归纳1.used to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付 应付3.be proud of 为骄傲 ，感到自豪4.take pride in 为 感到自豪5.from time to time 时常，有时6.in public 公开地7.in person 亲身，亲自8.take up sth 开始做，接受，占用9.not anymore 不再10.worry about 为担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.think about 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队1

26、5.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决 定17.to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对注意，留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24be careful 当心25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of 极少数的 27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直 总是29.b

27、e interested in 对感兴趣30.change one s life 改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾32.one of , 之一二用法集萃1.used to do sth 过去常常做某.2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事3.have to do sth 必须做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.give up doing sth 放弃做什么6.try to do sth 尽力做某事7.adj+ enough to do sth 足够而能够做某事8.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事9.see sb

28、doing sth 看见某人在做某事10.begin to so sth 开始做某事11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事12.decide to do 决定做某事13.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事14.its hard to believe that 很难相信 15.it +has+been + 一段时间 + since+从句自从以来已经有很多长时间了16.dare to do sth 敢于做某事17.its adj+ for sb+ to do sth对某人来说做某18.take up doing sth 开始做某事三语法全解1. 辨

29、析：used to do sth. 过去常常做 get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于 be used to do 被用于做 （被动语态）be used by 由(被) 使用（被动语态）be used as 被当做 使用（被动语态）be used for doing被用于做 （被动语态）例: i used to go to work by bus. now i take a taxi. he used to be a problem boy. she used to be very shy. i m used to drinking a cup of water

30、after meal.hes been used to living in the dormitory.a hammer is used to drive nails. this machine is used to clean the floor. the girl is being used as a servant in the house. a knife can be used for cutting bread. 2) afford（支付得起）的用法afford sth 买得起 afford to do sth 有足够的 去做例：his mother couldnt afford

31、to pay for her childs education.they did not consider whether they could afford the time or not. we cant afford to pay such a price. （such和 so 区别见 p110）3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为感到自豪例：he was watching me and take pride in everything good i do. i take pride in my child. =im proud

32、 of my child.注：he take pride in everything good i do. 这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词that。先行词为不定代词时，关系代词只能用that。4）the+序数词 +最高级 +n 第几（大 /长/高）one of the/形容词性物主代词 +ns 谓语用三单例：he is now one of the best students in his class one of my best friends is a doctor. one of his most expensive pens has been lost. the yellow riv

33、er is the second largest river in china. mount qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world 书面表达mary 在学校参加了一个buddy club, 从那以后，她改变了很多。请你结合下面所给的提示，写一篇英语短文。in the past now personalities shy, quiet, get nervous easily brave, outgoinghobbies reading reading, singing abilities good at dancing

34、, singing要求: 1. 覆盖要点，可以合理增加细节；2. 80词左右，开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly. joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly. mary used to be a shy and quiet girl. she used to get nervous easily and her face often turned red when she spoke with strangers. she liked re

35、ading in her free time. however, she has changed a lot since she joined the buddy club. now, mary is so brave and outgoing that she isn t afraid of speak ing in public anymore. whats more, she has lots of hobbies, such as singing, writing and dancing. she is good at them as well. 从进入中学到现在，在你身上一定发生了不

36、少变化。请写一篇文章描述一下你的变化。词数80 个左右。 （从相貌，性格及爱好等方面来写）_ _ 参考范文：since i was a mid-school student, i i have changed a lot! for example,i used to be very short and fat, but i am tall and thin now. i also used to have long hair, but now my hair is short.i used to be very lazy.i didnt get up until being late for

37、school.but now i get up very early for sports.i used to like playing football, but i like basketball now. so during these years, i really have changed a lot! unit5 what are the shirts made of ? 一短语归纳1.be made of 由.制成的 (表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么) 2.be made from 由.制成的（在成品中已无法辨认原材料）3.be known for 以.闻名4.be use

38、d for 被用于 . 5.no matter 不论；无论6.be covered with 用.覆盖7.as far as i know 据我所知8.by hand 用手9.be good for 对有益10.on the last friday of each month最后一个星期五11.be good at 擅长12.make high-technology products 制造高科技产品13.the earths surface 地球表面14.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的15.fly a kite 放风筝16.such as 例如17.accord

39、ing to 根据 按照18.ask for help 请求帮助19.a symbol of 的象征20.put on 把放在上21.be used for 被用于做 22.good luck 好运23.at a very high heat 在高温下24.be made in 在制造的25.be famous for 以著名26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上27.traffic accident 交通事故28.a kite festival 风筝节29.be from 来自30.turn into 把变成31.send out 放出32.in trouble

40、处于困境中33.rise into 上升上涨34.paper cutting 剪纸35.be used by 被 使用36.during the spring festival 在春节期间37.sky lanterns 孔明灯38.all over the world 全世界二用法集萃1. no matter +what / when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever “无论什么 /什么时候 /哪里”2. it 放在 find / found 后做形式宾语的用法3. it seems that + 从句“ 好像” 4.buy sb.sth.=buy

41、 sth for sb 给某人买某物5.avoid doing sth 避免做某事6.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事7.want to do sth 想做某事8.learn to do sth 学会 做某事9.it takes + sb. + 一段时间+ to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间10.try to do sth 尽力做某事10.辨析： be made of 由.制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料be made from由.制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料be made in在.制作/制造 (产地) made in china.中国制造例：th

42、e desk is made of wood.bread is made of flour. the paper is made from wood. wine is made of grapes. this kind of plane is made in china. 11. be famous for 以.闻名;为人知晓be known for 因.而闻名be famous as作为.而闻名be known as作为.而闻名例：jingdezhen is famous for china. china is famous for its tourism. mo yan is very f

43、amous as a writer. 12. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事allow doing sth be allowed to do sth 例：please allow me to come in. my boss doesnt allow me to use the telephone. we were not allowed to talk in class. they allowed smoking in this room only. 注意： allow 只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补，即只可说allow doing sth，不可说

44、 allow to do sth. 13.一般现在时的被动语态（见p155页）结构： am/is/are+过去分词unit6 when was it invented ? 一短语归纳1.its my pleasure.= my pleasure. 我的荣幸2.seem+to+ 动词原形好像做某事3.such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明4.think of = think about 想到，考虑5.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中6.in my daily life 在我的日常生活中7.have a point 有道理8.by accident

45、 偶然地，意外地9.over an open fire 在篝火上10.it mentioned that 它提到11.it is said that 据说12.it is believed that人们相信13.fall into(过去式 fell into)=drop into 掉进 14.in the 19th century 在19世纪15.spread to other countries 传播到其他国家16.at a low price 以很低的价格17.bring(brought) sth. to sp. 把某物带到某处18.all of a sudden 突然地19.less t

46、han 少 于 ， 不 到more than = over 超 过 20.without doubt 毫 无 疑 问21.at that time 在那时22.advise sb (not) to do sth 建议某人 (不要)做某事23.start doing sth 开始做某事24.work on sth 致力于某事25.(be) similar to 与相似26.the olympics 奥运会27.by mistake 错误地，无意地28.make a mistake 犯错29.divide .into把分成 30.in the end = at last = finally 最后3

47、1.at the same time 同时32.teach(taught) sb to do sth 教某人做某事e up with 想出34.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事35.the purpose of 的目的36.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事37.look up to sb.钦佩某人38.look up the word 查找单词39.work together 一起工作40.i want to achieve my dream. 我想实现梦41.my dream will come true.我的梦想会实现42.wor

48、k hard 努力工作43.on a hard floor 在坚硬的地板上44.lead to导致leader 领导，引路人45.dont mention it.不客气，不用谢46.o. 把翻译成 47.be used for doing sth=be used to do sth 48.dream of doing sth 梦想做某事二用法集萃1. be used to do 被用来做某事be used as 被用作 be used by sb. 被某人使用2.help sb do sth.=help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事3.make a d

49、ecision to do sth.=decide to do sth. 决定做某事4.make sb. + adj. 使某人怎么样 make sb do sth 使某人做某事 be made to do sth 被使唤去做某5.in this way这样，用这种方式三语法全解1some time 一段时间sometimes 有时 some times 几次 sometime 某个时候2one of the worlds favorite drinks世界最受欢迎的饮料之一.one of 之一，后面的名词用复数（一般要加 s） ，动词用单数（一般要加 s） ；favorite,最喜欢的，前面要

50、用 “ 谁的” . 3thousand 千hundred百million 百万，当它们前面有数字的时候，它们本身不能加s,当它们后面有of的时候它们要加 s，但前面的数字和后面的of不能同时存在4not until直到才,i dont go to sleep until 11 every day.我每天直到 11点才睡觉。5take place 表示预料之中的事情的发生，happen 表示预料不到的事情的发生，两个“ 发生 ”都没有被动6alone adv. 独自，如 live alone 独自居住；lonely adj,孤单的，如 a lonely person 7enough, 足够的，修

51、饰名词时放前面，如enough money足够的钱 ; 修饰形容词或副词时放后面，如 old enough（年龄）足够大8not only . but also.不但而且， 句子中的动词要根据 but also后面的人来确定单复数 (即“ 就近原则 ”)，如 not only i but also she likes the new teacher. 9the number of 的数量，后面的名词用复数（一般要加s） ，动词用单数（ is）a number of 许多，后面的名词用复数（一般要加s） ，动词用复数（ are）10else 和 other 都表示 “ 别的 ” ，else 一般

52、放在 who、what等特殊疑问词或somebody 、someone 等不定代词后， 如someone else 别人who else别的谁，而other一般放在名词前， 如other animals 11such和so 都表示 “ 如此” ，such 后面一般跟名词短语， 如such good weather, 而so 后面一般跟形容词或副词，如 so beautiful 12. 辨析 invent; find; find out; discover invent “发明” ，指通过劳动运用聪明才智“ 发明/创造” 出以前从未存在过的新事物例：who invented the teleph

53、one? he invented a new teaching method find “找到、发现 ” ，指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西，着重指找到的结果。例：weve found oil under the south sea i finally found my english book. find out 指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相。例：ive found you out at last. please find out when the ship sails for new york. please find out what time the delegation w

54、ill come. discover “发现” ，表示 “ 偶然” 或“ 经过努力 ” 发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误，即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物，也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。columbus discovered america in1492 we soon discovered the truth 我们很快就弄清了真相。13.一般过去时的被动语态（见p188页）结构： was/were+过去分词unit7 teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 一短语归纳1.get his driver

55、s license 取得驾驶执照2.no way没门，不行3.sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人 sixteen-year-old 十六岁的 4. be worried about=worry about 担5. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作6. get ones ears pierced 打耳洞7. get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做 8. stop doing sth 停止做某事9. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事10. spend time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起11.take photos,

56、 take a photo 照相12.use a flash 使用闪光灯13.all night 整夜14.stay by my side 呆在我身边15.make sure = be sure 确保，确定16.keep sb. (away) from sth 使某人远离某物17. hurt oneself 伤害某人自己18. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人19.lift sb.up 举起某人20. cough badly 剧烈地咳嗽21. talk back 回嘴22. an adult 一个成人23. think back to 回想起24. regret do

57、ing sth. 后悔做了某事25. make one s own decision 做某人自己的觉得26.too + adj.+ to do sth. 太而不能做某事27.learnfrom 从学到 28.agree with sb 同意某人的观点29.disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点30.move out 搬出去31.take care of = look after=care for 照顾32.manage one s own life 管理自己的生活33.manage to do sth 努力完成某事34. that is why 那就是为什么 35.continu

58、e to do sth 继续做某事36. take a test 参加考试37.pass the test 通过考试38.fail the test考试不及格39.be strict with sb in sth在某方面对某人要求严格 40.get in the way of妨碍41.a running star 一个跑步明星42.a professional runner 一个专业的跑步运动员43.grow up长大44.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某人45.should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许去做某事46.have nothing a

59、gainst doing sth. 不反对做某事47.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事48.fail to do sth. 做某事失败49.end up with 以结束 end up as 最终成为50.practice doing sth. 练习做某事51.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事52.spend time on sth. 在某事上花时间spend time in doing sth 在做某事上花时间53. care about sb. 关心某人54.talk with sb. about sth. 和某人谈论某事55.make a choic

60、e 做选择56.have a chance to do sth. 有机会去做某事二用法集萃1she is a sixteen-year-old girl.=she is sixteen years old. 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态）be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事（被动语态）mother allows me to watch tv every night. lily is allowed to go to america. 3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞让/使（别人）做某事get sth. d