山西省阳泉市矿区中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析_第1页
山西省阳泉市矿区中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析_第2页
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1、山西省阳泉市矿区中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. he said it is toms birthday today, _?a. didnt he        b. is it       c. isnt it       d. did he参考答案:a略2. i used to feel very nervous when i stood up in front of othe

2、rs, but now i feel quite _when giving a speech to the school    a at randomb at length        c at ease           d at sight参考答案:c略3. what a pity! you missed the sightseeing, or we _a good time togeth

3、er.a. hadb. will havec. would have hadd. had had参考答案:c【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:真遗憾!你错过了这次观光,否则,我们本应该在一起度过一段愉快时光的。根据上文,可知是对过去事情的虚拟,与过去事实相反的假设。其句子结构为:从句:if+主语+过去完成时+其他,主句:主语+should(would, could, might)+现在完成时+其他,故选c。4. about one third of the population in beijing and shanghai_ netizens, but in poorer areas, only

4、three or four percent _online.     a. is; is             b. are; are            c. are; isd. is; are参考答案:b5. -i'm told you had a car accident. i think it must ha

5、ve been a terrifying experience.-yeah. i          in the damaged car, unable to move.a. had got trapped    b. have got trapped    c. get trapped    d. got trapped参考答案:d【详解】考查时态。有人告诉我你出车祸了,那一定是一次非常恐怖的经历。是的,我被困在被撞毁的汽车

6、里,动弹不得。had表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故d项正确。6.  on the one side of the road grass should be planted, and _.a. on the other are flowers                            b. on a

7、nother flowersc. on the other flowers                           d. on another are flowers参考答案:c7. obviously, hes very disappointed at the way things have _.  a. turn

8、ed upb. turned out                 c. turned on                 d. turned down参考答案:b8. the police said the hackers were just looking to show off and g

9、et as much       as possible.    a. attitude         b. flame            c. attention            d. disli

10、ke参考答案:c9. _was most important to her, she told me, was her family. a. it                   b. this                    &

11、#160;   c. what                              d. as参考答案:c10. the boy talked his mother _ buying him a home computer.a. of     

12、 b. over       c. to        d. into参考答案:d11. the time is not far away  _ ordinary people can get on board a spaceship and take a trip to space.a. as  b. until  c. before  d. when参考答案:d12. we hope the measures to con

13、trol house prices, _     _are taken by the government, will succeed         awhich              bthat              

14、    cwhat              das参考答案:a略13. listen to and          what your manger is saying , regardless of whether you agree with the comments.a. object      

15、b. submit          c. acknowledge         d. owe参考答案:c14. it is so noisy in the restaurant and hard for us to       a conversation.a. go on           

16、       b. keep on                 c. carry on                         d. take on参考答案:

17、c略15. if you happen to go to that river, youll find it more dangerous than commonly.a.supposingb.to have supposedc.to be supposedd.supposed参考答案:d考查非谓语动词。句意:如果你碰巧去了那条河,你就会发现那个地方比大家普遍认为的更危险。it是suppose的动作承受者,故应用过去分词。16. the engineer is thought to be capable and modest, so his promotion to manager is a

18、popular _.a. achievementb. appointmentc. commitmentd. employment参考答案:b【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:这个工程师被认为是既谦逊又有能力的,因此他升职成为经理这件事是一个广泛认可的委任。a. achievement成就;b. appointment任命;c. commitment承诺;d. employment就业。故b选项正确。17. mrs. smith is upset because her husband always absorbs himself totally _ his work and ignores the

19、rest of his family .aon                      bin               cwith            

20、          dto 参考答案:b18. the large passenger aircraft c919 ac 101, independently designed and developed by china, turned out to be a huge_ success,a. controversial    b. contradictory   c. commercial    d. compulsory

21、参考答案:c【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。由中国独立自主开发和研究的大型民航客机c919 ac01是一次巨大的商业成功。a. controversial有争议的;b. contradictory矛盾的;c. commercial商业的;d. compulsory义务的。故选c。19. - im sorry i _ make it yesterday. i _, but i was really busy.- thats fine. i know you are usually busy at this time of year.a. couldnt, intended to have comeb

22、. didnt, intended to have comec. couldnt, intended tocomed. didnt, intended to come参考答案:a二、 完型填空20. "paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a few pieces"i (41) ,picking them up(42) later i found more piecesno quiet sighing this timei (43) ,"who

23、is throwing garbage?"no answerinstead,i saw more bits of paper (44) floating down from upstairslooking up,i saw my sevenyearold son,paul"stop making a mess""it's not a messthey're (45)  ""sorry,what did you say?"i hadn't heard him clearlyhe didn

24、9;t answer mepaul has autism (白闭症) and (46) answers a question,especially when he's (47) attentively on something elsehe ran down the stairs"where are my other butterflies?"he asked,(48) aroundevery time paul (49) five or more words together,my heart says a (50) of thanksbut lately he

25、seems to (51)_that the benefits of forming complete sentences when communicating are (52) of the effortbutterfliesof coursei rushed to (53) them from the garbage,(54) them off and handed them to my young artist"want to see them(55) again?"he asked with a shy smile"oh yes!they're b

26、eautiful"i whisperedhe ran back upstairs to float his (56)_down againthey really did look like beautiful butterfliesthat day paul (57) me to look up at (58) instead of down at garbagehow many other masterpieces (杰作) do i miss because i'm too caught up in my (59) to take time to appreciate w

27、hat's right in front of me?(60) is not what happens to usit's how we look at itnow,i look up41alaughedbsighedcamazeddshouted42adaysbyearscmomentsdweeks43acalled outbturned upcgot indadded to44aangrilybsilentlycloudlydpeacefully45aplanesbpaperscleavesdbutterflies46ararelybfrequentlycwillingly

28、deagerly47adevotedbdependedcfocuseddaddicted48ashowingblookingcplayingddrawing49aspellsbputscpushesdaccumulates50asoundbremarkcreportdprayer51arefusebhearcminddrealize52aworthybawarecfonddtypical53ahidebdestroycrescuedremove54atorebdustedccutdseized55athrowbflowclanddfly56amasterpiecesbschoolworkcin

29、ventionsdimagination57aremindedbforcedcintendeddpermitted58amistakesbweaknessescbeautydscenery59aamusementbhouseworkccommunicationdhomework60ahappinessbfailurecsuccessdlife参考答案:41-45.bcabd  46-50.acbbd  51-55.dacbd  56-60.aacbd41b 考查动词辨析由第一段第三句no quiet sighing this time可知,"我"

30、;叹口气(sighed),把掉在地上的几张废纸捡起来,故选b42c 考查名词 根据叙述可知,一开始只是几张废纸,于是"我"边走边拾,此刻发现更多的废纸,据此可以判断,时间应该很短(moments),故选c43a 考查动词短语搭配上句说这一次不再静静地叹息,据此可以判断,这里应该是大声喊(called out):是谁在扔垃圾?故选a44b 考查副词辨析根据该句中from upstairs可知,纸是从楼上飘下来的,无声无息的(silently),故选b45d 考查名词辨析由下文第三段第三句where are my other butterflies?可知,"我&quo

31、t;的儿子认为这是蝴蝶(butterflies),故选d46a 考查副词辨析 由上句可知,儿子不回答"我"的问题;根据该句可知,儿子有自闭症,故可以推知,他很少(rarely)回答问题,故选a47c考查动词  由语境可知,儿子专注于(focused)飘飞的纸片,不回答"我"的问题,故选c48b 考查动词辨析句意为:他一边问一边四处看(looking),故选b49b 考查动词辨析 每次当paul把5个以上的词放(puts)在一起时,因为他是自闭症,"我"很激动故选b50d 考查名词辨析由语境可知,孩子能说更多的话,我就会发出感

32、谢的祈祷(prayer),故选d51d 考查动词辨析由本段第四句paul的提问where are my other butterflies?可以判断,最近他似乎认识到(realize)交流时说完整的句子的好处,故选d52a 考查形容词辨析由语境可知,paul最近认识到了交流时说完整的句子的好处,这种好处是值得(worthy)努力的,故选a53c 考查动词辨析由上句中的butterflies和该句中的garbage表达的语境可知,"我"跑过去把这些蝴蝶从垃圾堆里救(rescue)出来,故选c54b 考查动词辨析据常识可知,垃圾堆里是很脏的,据此可以判断,要除去上面的灰尘(du

33、sted),故选b55d 考查动词辨析由本段最后一句they really did look like beautiful butterflies可以判断,儿子拿到了"我"递给他的碎纸片,害羞地问我:还想看它们飞(fly)吗?故选d56a考查名词辨析a 由最后一段第二句中how many other masterpieces do i miss可知,患有自闭症的儿子让这些碎纸片像蝴蝶那样在空中飘飞,据此可以判断,这是儿子的杰作(masterpieces),故选a57a 考查动词辨析孩子的提醒使"我"看到,飘着的纸的确看起来像美丽的蝴蝶;那一天,paul提

34、醒(reminded)我抬头看美的东西而不是低头看垃圾,故选a58c 考查名词辨析由该句中instead of down at garbage可知,空处和该处形成对比,故可推知,"我"抬起头看到了美(beauty),故选c59b 考查名词辨析由前文"我"拾起地上的废纸可以判断,"我"总是做家务活(housework),没有时间去欣赏眼前的东西,故选b60d 考查名词辨析 由语境可知,该句意为:生活(life)不是在我们身上发生了什么,而是我们如何看待它,故选d三、 阅读理解21. basketball statistician hel

35、p wantedthe athletic department is looking for students to help assist staff during the fall 2016, winter 2016-17 and spring 2017 semesters. students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. students must meet all of the following requirements:good computer skills

36、60;available evenings and weekendsknowing basketball rules and statisticsstudents interested in working for the athletic department should contact the athletic coordinator at their respective campuses.tp/ss athletic coordinator, michael simone, 240-567-1308rockville athletic coordinator, jorge zunig

37、a, 240-567-7589springfield athletic coordinator, gary miller, 240-567-2273germantown athletic coordinator, gauri chavan, 240-567-69151. when will the job start?a. almost 1 year    b. about two yearsc. three semesters    d. about 1.5 years2. who is more likely to get the

38、 job?a. ted, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends.b. judy, it staff with night classes, childrens basketball team coach.c. sam, english major, member of the college basketball team.d. molly, part-time programmer, high school basketball player, new mother.3. what should you do if you want to apply for the job in rockville?a

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