2021年湖南省株洲市醴陵嘉树中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、2021年湖南省株洲市醴陵嘉树中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1.  according to jsonline. com，217，736 barbies        on ebay in the past three months. a. had been sold                     &

2、#160;            b. were soldc. have been sold                                d. have been selling参考

3、答案：c 2. stick to working hard at your lessons, and _, youll make progress.a. sooner or later    b. first of all      c. all in all         d. generally speaking参考答案：a试题分析：句意：坚持努力学习，你迟早会进步的。sooner or later迟早；first of all首

4、先；all in all总之；generally speaking一般来说。故a项正确。3. i know little about the accident because not much _ about it up to now.  a. has said      b. has been said    c. had said  d. had been said参考答案：b4. the price of any product is linked to a complicated sys

5、tem of prices _ everything depends on everything else.a. that                           b. which              

6、                 c. where                             d. when参考答案：c5. have you bought

7、 the same book _ i referred to yesterday?   a. that                b. as                c. which       &#

8、160;    d. what参考答案：b6. you are lucky to have a teacher as good as mrsmithhe is one     a million         ain                   &#

9、160;              bof                                 cout   

10、;                           dfrom参考答案：a略7. _ at the cafeteria before, tina didnt want to eat there again.  a. having eaten       &

11、#160;  b. to eat            c. eat                d. eating 参考答案：a8. we could hear the noise of the kids          

12、before entering the room.   a. shouting and crying                                         

13、;   b. being shouted and cried  c. to shout and cry                                        

14、;         d. shouted and cried  参考答案：a 9. when _ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, _nervous or anxious. a. exposed; felt         b. exposed; feeling       c.

15、exposing; feeling      d. exposing; felt  参考答案：b略10. flowers growing in a well-equipped greenhouse find         hard to survive in the wild    ait            &#

16、160;            bthat                     cso                  &#

17、160;      dvery参考答案：a11. nowadays, youll notice a phenomenon _ a lot of people are wearing jeans to concerts.a. where                           b. tha

18、t                               c. if                    

19、60;      d. whether参考答案：b12. i called alice many times yesterday evening, but i couldnt get through. her brother _ on the phone all the time!a. has been talking             b. was talking     c. has t

20、alked              d. talked  参考答案：b13. i was so excited last night that it was a long time _i got to sleep.a. thatb. sincec. befored. when参考答案：14c试题分析：句意：我昨天晚上很高兴以致于过了很长的时间我才能入睡。这里是固定句式it be+时间段+before 过了多长时间才，根据句意故选c。考点：考查固定句式的用法。点评：

21、本题难度适中。固定句式是近几年高考常出现的一个考查项目，高中阶段的一些句式不是很多，提醒考生在平时多加注意它们的用法及意义。即学即练：it's three years to the day _ we met. a. thatb. sincec. befored. when解析：b。句意：我们整整三年没见面了。【解析】略14. lily will succeed_ your property after your death, but i dont think she is _ success.a. in ; /      &#

22、160;          b. at; a               c. to ; a                d. from; a 参考答案：c35. our website will constantly

23、 provide information on items on _ sale . this means its a great time for you to pick up _ real bargain here .a. the ; a       b. / ; the           c. a ; /         d. / ; a参考答案：d略

24、16. some fast developing countries around the world dont care about protecting _ against environmental pollution.a. themselves    b. them    c. it    d. itself参考答案：a二、 翻译52. 交友时不要以貌取人。(base)_53. 经历了一场大病后,他明白了生命无价。(suffer)_54. 2018上海进口博览会展示了创新理念,促进了自由贸易。(m

25、eanwhile)_55. 不管到哪里旅游,都应该尊重当地的风俗习惯。这样才能成为一名文明的游客。(no matter)_参考答案：52. dont judge a person  based on his appearance  when making friends.    53. after he suffered a serious illness,  he realized that  life is priceless.    54. the 2018 shanghai intern

26、ational import expo  shows innovative ideas,  meanwhile  it promotes free trade.    55. no matter where you travel,  you should respect  the local customs and habits,  which will  help you become  a civilized traveller.考查重点单词句型翻译。【52题详解】短语be bas

27、ed on“以为基础”，本句为否定祈使句，用when引导时间状语从句，译为dont judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.。【53题详解】suffer“遭受；忍受；经历”，本句为after引导的状语从句，译为after he suffered a serious illness, he realized that  life is priceless.。【54题详解】“上海进口博览会”为“shanghai international import expo”；“创新理念”为“innovative idea

28、s”，故译为the 2018 shanghai international import expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.。【55题详解】本句为no matter+where引导的状语从句，且主句后用非限定性定语从句修饰，故译为no matter where you travel,  you should respect the local customs and habits,  which will help you become a civilized traveller.。三

29、、 阅读理解18.        when john milton , writer of “paradise lost” ,entered cambridge university, in 1625, he was already skilled in latin after seven years of studying it as his second language at st. pauls school, london. like all english boys who prepared for college in g

30、rammar schools ,he had learned not only to read latin but also to speak and writer it smoothly and correctly .his pronunciation of latin was english ,however ,and seemed to have sounded strange to his friends when he later visited italy.       schoolboys gained their sk

31、ill in latin in a bitter way. they kept in mind the rules to make learning by heart easier. they first made a word-for-word translation and then an idiomatic translation into english .as they increased their skill ,they translated their english back into latin without referring to the book and then

32、compared their translation with the original .the schoolmaster was always at hand to encourage them. all schoolmasters believed latin should be beaten in.       after several years of study ,the boys began to write compositions in imitation of the latin writers they rea

33、d. and as they began to read latin poems ,they began to write poems in latin .because milton was already a poet at ten ,his poems were much better than those painfully put together by the other boys. during the seven years milton spent at university ,he made regular use of his command of latin. he w

34、rote some excellent latin poems ,which he published among his works in 1645. 56what does the passage mainly tell about?       ahow john milton wrote “paradise lost”.       bhow john milton studied latin.     &#

35、160; chow john milton became famous.       dhow john milton became a poet.57which of the following way is not true of the schoolboys learning latin?       athey learned the rules of the latin language by heart.     

36、  bthey didnt refer to english when putting english back into latin.       cthey translated latin into english word by word.       dthey followed the latin writers to write compositions.58it can be inferred from the passage that &

37、#160;      .       amiltons training in latin was similar to that of the other boys       bmilton hadnt learned any foreign language except latin before going to college       cmiltons

38、italian friends helped him with latin when talking       dmiltons classmates learned latin harder but worse than milton.59which of the following is suggested in the passage?       athe schoolmaster mainly helped those who were bad at latin.

39、       bthe schoolmaster usually stood beside the schoolboys with a stick in his hand.       cthe schoolboys could repeat latin grammar rules from memory.       dsome of the schoolboys were quick at writing com

40、positions in latin.60what is the meaning of the underlined part “latin should be beaten in” (para.2)?       aschoolboys should be punished if they were lazy to learn latin.       bschoolboys should be encouraged if they had difficulty in le

41、arning latin.       cschoolboys were expected to master latin in a short time.       dschoolboys had to study latin in a hard way. 参考答案：bbacd19. known as “wolf girl” at her west warwick, r.i., school, alyssa grayson has spent much of h

42、er young life teaching others to protect and respect animals. after starting a wolf club in second grade, alyssa learned all she could about her favorite animals. today, she gives presentations about protecting wolves at libraries and schools shes even spoken at a university. in fact, shes become su

43、ch a wolf expert that she was appointed as the first junior advisor to the national wolfwatcher coalition.when shes not teaching others about wolves, alyssa can be found volunteering at her local animal shelter, taking care of dogs and cats. shes also trained as a citizen scientist for frog watch us

44、a. in short, alyssa grayson proves that you are never too young to make a difference for animals.when asked how she got interested in saving wolves, alyssa says, “ive loved wolves since i saw them in a movie when i was 2 or 3 years old. then one day i saw a commercial about wolf hunting. i asked my

45、mother why people do this, and she told me because people dont like wolves. i decided from then that i wanted to save wolves.”today, wolves are hunted, trapped, or poisoned. hunters chase wolves for miles in an airplane until the wolves are too exhausted to run anymore. then they shoot them. the animal doesnt have a chance to escape. animals are also trapped for their fur. they are left to suffer in a trap with no food, water, or shelter. alyssa thinks the fur looks better on the animal in the wild, where its meant to be, than on a