北京李庄中学2020年高三英语期末试题含解析

1、北京李庄中学2020年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. readers digest is a _popular magazine in the world.it has a devoted following of 100 million readers across the globe.   a.most            b.more          c.mu

2、ch           d.many参考答案：a略2. i hear peterson was badly injured in the accident.      , lets go and see him.a. whats moreb. if soc. if possibled. when necessary参考答案：b3. have you learned enough spoken english to    &#

3、160;   a conversation with the foreigners ?       acarry on             bgo on                 ctake on dkeep on 参考答案：a4. the

4、 bakers intend to buy a house but _ must be within their power.a.they   b.one     c.itd.which参考答案：c考查代词。句意：贝克打算买个房子但这肯定超过他的能力范围。but连接两个句子，故it代指上面这件事，因此选c项。【知识点】代词5. tom works in a company and gets paid by_ hour, totally 5,000 yuan_ month.a. the; the   

5、60;    b. a; the       c. the; a        d. a; a参考答案：c6. the little kitty saw itself _ in the water and felt puzzledareflected                

6、0;     breflecting            creflect               dreflects参考答案：a7. since its start，wechat _ into the most popular messaging communication service in china（）ahas

7、developedbdevelopedcdevelopsdwas developing参考答案：a在中国，微信从它出现的时候起，已经成为最受欢迎的信息交流平台本题考查现在完成时态的用法题干中，since its start从它开始出现起，是表示从过去到现在的持续时间段，是完成时态典型的时间状语故选a8. 一this is          picture i told you about    一i seeisnt it    

8、0;     beautiful one?    aa，a              ba，the             cthe，the           dthe，a参考答

9、案：d9. to be honest, no speech _ so far has had the same effect on me as this one.a.      has been made     b. being made     c. made           d. to be made     

10、0;        参考答案：3. c. 考查非谓语动词。此句意为：坦白说，到现在为止还没有一个演讲对我有如同这个演讲同样的影响。no speech 和make之间是动宾关系，从so far 可知为已经发生的动作，故选c。10.  he was told that it would be at least three more months   he could recover and return to work.  a. when    &#

11、160;   b. before       c. since    d. that参考答案： b 解析：本题考查连词before的用法。it will be +时间名词+ before表示“要过久才”，此处意为“至少要过三个月他才恢复健康并且重返岗位”。11. it is reported that many a new house _ at present in the disaster area in gansu province.a. was being b

12、uiltb. were being builtc. is being builtd. are being built参考答案：c12.  the engineer is considering going to work in a coastal city, where he can get paid _.a. as three times much                    

13、; b. as much three times   c. much as three times                     d. three times as much参考答案：d13. i wonder _ youll water this kind of flower. ks5uevery other day. ks5ua. how often &

14、#160;   b. how long   c. how soon   d. how much ks5u参考答案：a ks5u解析：根据答语every other day可知对方问的是多久浇一次这种花。how often问频率，符合题意。 ks5u14. we firmly believe that _ the new examination system comes into existence, completely new situations will arise.a. considering   

15、; b. supposed    c. providing    d. given参考答案：c【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：我们坚信，如果新的考试制度得以实施，将会出现全新的局面。a. considering考虑到；b. supposed假定；c. providing假如，以-为条件；d. given考虑到。结合句意可知此处是providing引导的条件状语从句，故选c。15. it is required that each restaurant have signs on the walls,saying “ _ your st

16、eps!”.   a.watch        b.notice        c.mind          d.care参考答案：c16. do you think this shirt is too tight _ the shoulders?a. at       

17、60;                                  b. on               

18、60;                     c. to                            

19、60;         d. across参考答案：d17. _ she is not so healthy _ she used to be? a. how is it that; as       b. why is it that; what   c. is it why; that       d. how it is that; as参考答案：a 18. you know, p

20、eople have different opinions about the construction of the project.we welcome any comments from them, favorable or _.a. sob. otherwisec. elsed. rather参考答案：b【详解】考查词义辨析。句意：你知道，人们对项目的建设有不同的看法。我们欢迎他们的任何意见，无论是赞成还是其他。a. so这样；b. otherwise其他方面的；c. else其他的，单个else作“否则”讲；d. rather相当。由“or”可知，前后两个词为选择关系。所以other

21、wise“其他方面的”符合语境。故b选项正确。19. fireworks, _ of gun powder or flash powder _ in a tight paper tube, make the big flash or boom effect.  a. consistingwrapping                         

22、60;                    b. consistingwrapped   c. consistedwrapped                       &#

23、160;                        d. being consisted.wrapped参考答案：b略二、 完型填空20. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)    请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。my parents passed aw

24、ay ten years ago and i miss them terribly. but i know they are with me every day in what they taught me and in the   36  they gave me. every morning my fathers message to me was: “remember that   37  you walk out of this door, you carry responsibility, the good name of this famil

25、y, the hopes and dreams of your mom and dad. my mother often urged me to   38  the high standards she set for me.when i was in high school, i played in a rock band with friends in my class. we were devoted and practiced constantly. we moved past the guysinagarage stage and   39 

26、to be pretty good, doing gettingpaid gigs (演奏会) most weekends, which made me   40  . at that time, though part of me was   41  up in that band, another part of me was the oldest son in the clark family,   42  of my origin and a dedicated student busy applying to college

27、s. without even telling my parents, i applied to harvard. i didnt think i had much chance of getting in,   43  i wanted to try. so i was riding around being mr cool rock musician half of the time, and the other half i was focused on family and   44  goals. i was running on parall

28、el   45  .when the group won a city wide battle of the bands, things heated up. my band mates had stars in their eyes we might be able to make it big. however, i began to feel   46  . i realized i was on quite different tracks: i   47  was becoming two people,   48

29、  identities back and forth depending on who i was with. i had to make an option. as i considered my   49  , my parents words were right there, helping me to see that my dreams werent about signing a record deal, letting my hair grow, and living in a tour bus. so i   50  out

30、. my bandmasters were   51  . they thought i was crazy to withdraw   52  the peak of real success. but however successful that band got, i knew it wasnt in line with my   53  , with my feeling of what i was   54  to do, with who i was it simply wasnt me.in tha

31、t instant and in many others throughout my life, my parents advice has helped me recenter and   55  . i could remember who i was the hopes and dreams i carried.36. a. propertyb. advicec. guided. aid37. a. whenb. beforec. whiled. since38. a. come up withb. stand up toc. live up tod. keep pa

32、ce with39. a. gotb. failedc. hopedd. attempted40. a. lostb. disappointedc. confusedd. thrilled41. a. wrappedb. centredc. spentd. offered42. a. scaredb. proudc. guiltyd. ashamed43. a. ifb. unlessc. untild. yet44. a. economicb. politicalc. academicd. literary45. a. tracksb. waysc. processesd. directio

33、ns46. a. confidentb. optimisticc. cheerfuld. uncomfortable47. a. exactlyb. actuallyc. eventuallyd. fortunately48. a. switchingb. actingc. discoveringd. seeking49. a. conditionsb. choicesc. competenced. health50. a. gaveb. lookedc. calledd. dropped51. a. disturbedb. coolc. shockedd. tolerant52. a. in

34、b. toc. byd. at53. a. goalsb. interestsc. personalityd. consideration54. a. meantb. demandedc. forcedd. aimed55. a. recallb. refocusc. rebuildd. reunite参考答案：三、 阅读理解21.      wildlife officials in utah have been stocking their remote mountain lakes by dropping fish from airplanes s

35、ince 1956. and on aug. 21, the utah division of wildlife resources( dwr) shared a video of them doing just that. in the video, the small fish erupt from the bottom of an airplane into the water.    it might seem like the fall from the plane would result in a fatal (致命的）end for the fis

36、h, but the utah dwr explained that at least 95 percent of the fish are expected to survive. “ that's because the young fish are so smallonly 1 to 3 inches(2.5 to 7.6 centimeters)long一that they fall to the water like leaves,”said phil tuttle, the outreach manager for the southern region office of

37、 the utah dwr.   “ the pilot flies just above the tree line to drop the fish, or as low as possible while considering other natural barriers like cliffs and mountains，”tuttle told live science in an email. years of netting surveys(collecting fish in a net and counting them) and decades of

38、recreational fishing suggest the fish do all right after the drop. utah dwr staff members have also conducted netting surveys within minutes of a drop to check survival rates.    more than 200 of utahs remote mountain lakes are stocked every year using this aerial(航空的）fish-drop method. the lakes are often far from any road and can tak