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1、一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. is my aunt. We ofte n visit. ( she )2. China is a nice coun try.is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. What day istoday? is Thursday. (its)4. These new houses are so nice.are very expe nsive.( them )5. Mike is my classmate.is good at En glish . ( his )6. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will y

2、ou pass it to? ( she )7. What ' s the weather like today ?is cloudy. ( its )1. This isn ' tknife. ( she )2. These are your books , Kate. Putin the desk , please. (they )3. must look afterthi ngs. ( you )4. Wei Fa ng , is thatruler? Yes , it' s.( you )5. They want a football. Givethe gree

3、n one , please. ( they)6. It ' s Lin Tao ' s bag. Give it to. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei ' s? No, pencil-box is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can ' t carry. ( it )Don ' t worry , Let( I ) help. ( you)9. is a boyname is Mike. Mike ' s friends likevery muc

4、h.(he )10. My sister is inroom.is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl.mother is a nu rse. ( she )12. We are inclassroom.classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers.are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Isbrother a pupil, too? ( you )代词练习一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。1. This is (my / I

5、 ) mother. 2. Nice to meet (your/ you )3. (He / His ) name is Mark. 4. What ' s (she / her ) name?5. Excuse (me / my / I ) .6. Are ( your / you ) Miss Li?7.(I/ My ) am Ben. 8.(She / Her ) is my sister.9. Fine , thank(your / you ) . 10. How old is (he / his )二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。1.These are(he ) brothe

6、rs.2. That is(she ) sister.3.Lily is(Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is(me ) cous in, Mary.5.Now(her pare nt)are in America.6.Those(child ) are(I ) father's students7.Do you know(it ) n ame?8. Mike and Tom(be )friends.9. Thanks for help ing(I ).10.(Ann安)mother is(we) teacher.1.These are(he ) brothers

7、.2.That is(she ) sister.3.Lily is(Lucy ) sister.4.Tom, this is(me ) cous in, Mary.5.Now(her pare nt)are in America.6.Those(child ) are(I ) father's students7.Do you know(it ) n ame?8.Mike and Tom(be ) frie nds.9. Thanks for help ing( I ).0.(Ann 安)mother is(we) teacher.(4)填上正确的人称代词和物主代词三、单项选择。()1

8、. My familya big family. My familyall here.A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are()2. This is.A. a picture of family B. a picture of my familyC. a family ' s picture()3. Let' sgood friends. A. be B. are C. is()4. Is she your aunt? Yes,. A. she ' s B. her is C. she is()5. Arecoats yours? Yes, t

9、hey are .A. they B. these C. this()6. Is thatuncle? No, it isn ' t. A. he B. she C. her()7. Mrs. Green isgrandmother.A. Jim and Kate B. Jim and Kate' s C. Jim ' s and Kate ' s()8. Do you know the nameMr. Green ' s son?A. in B. of C. on()9.the great photo of your family.A. Thanks

10、for B. Thank for C. thanks for()10. Are those your friends? .A. Yes, they ' BreYes, they are D. Yes, those are(8)用括号里的代词的适当形式填空1, Mr Yang is(we) teacher.(him) is from Beiji ng.(his) teaches(our) En glish.2, Look,there is a cat.(they) is Lily's.(it) n ame is Mimi.3, Let(I) tell(she) about(he)

11、 life at school.4, This is(they) rooom.Where is(our)?5, D on't use the eraser.is(me).6, The lady un der the tree is(me) aunt.(her) ofte n sings with(she)husband.从单数复数,变形规则如下:1 .bed-beds一般情况下,直接力口 -s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats,2 .以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾,力口 -es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watche

12、s3 .以"辅音字母+y ”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families(家庭),strawberry-strawberries(草莓)4 .以“f或fe "结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:kni fe-k ni ves5 .不规则名词复数:man-men, woma n-wome n, policema n(男警察)-policeme n,policewoma n (女警察)-policewome n, mouse-micechild (孩子)-childre n foot-feet,. tooth-teethfish-fish, sheep (羊

13、)-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当 people 后加上 s时即 peoples 表示“民族"例如: There are 56 peoples in China.中国有 56 个民族。2. 以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。Water(水)milk(牛奶)tea(茶)rice(米饭)orange (橙汁)juice (果汁) bread (面包)练习题 写出下列各词的复数Ithisthatwatchchildphotodiarydayfootbookdresstoothsheepbo

14、xstrawberrythiefyo-yopeachsan dwich manwomanpaperjuicewatermilkricetea-注意be动词遇到名词时的运用:单数名词用is,复数名词全用are.名词单复数讲解及练习 名词单复数(1)名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词没有单复数, 一律看作单数。(2) 可数名词的单数前什么时候用a,什么时候用an ?答:以元音音标(或音素)开头的用 an。以辅音音标(或音素)开头的用a。注意:我们看的是音标(或音素),而不是兀音字母。一、选择a或an或不填(用/表示)penbagapplebig applebananaorangeoran

15、 gesorange pen(3)可数名词的变化规则: 一般在词尾加 s,如:books , bags , fruits。力口 s之后的读音以 s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加 es, 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i再加es,读iz;以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接在词尾加s。女口: babybabies 以f、fe结尾的名词变f、fe为ves,如:wolf wulf 狼wolveswife (妻子)一life (生命)一knife 以 o 结尾的名词力口 es 的有:如: zoozoos photophotos(4)名词复数的不规则变化:man men 男人 womanwumEn women

16、5wimin 女人 toothtu:W teeth ti:W 牙齿foot fut feet fi:t 脚,英尺 goose gu:s geese gi:z 鹅mouse maus mice mais 老鼠 child tFaild childre n 5tFildrE n孩子 单复同形的名词有:Chinese 5tFaini:z 中国人 Japanese 7dVApE5ni:z日本人sheep Fi:p绵羊 deer diE鹿 fish fiF 鱼注意:fish当一条鱼讲时,单复数同形,如three fish.当各种各样的鱼讲时,即强调鱼的种类时,要加es.女口: all kindskain

17、dz of fishes .各种各样的鱼当鱼肉讲时,不可数。一、名词复数规则1 .一般情况下,直接加 -s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bedbeds2. 以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾,力口 -es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush- brushes,watch-watches3 .以"辅音字母+y ”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4. 以“ f或fe"结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives5 .不

18、规则名词复数:man-men, woma n-wome n, policema n-policeme n, policewoma n- policewome n, mouse-micechild-childre nfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chin ese-Chi nese, Japa nese-Japa nese1. I have two(knife)2. There are manyhere. (box)3. There are manyon the road. (bus)4. A feware draw ing on

19、the wall. (boy)5. Theare playi ng football now. (child)兔儿们,元宵节就要到了,Happy the Lan tern Festival ! 元宵节快乐呀,代我向你们全家问好。the Lan tern Festival(元宵节)。名词复数形式的变化规则;1. 大多数情况下,直接加S2. 以s x sh ch结尾的名词变复数,力口es3. 以f fe结尾的名词变复数,把f fe变为ves.4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词变复数,把 y变i再加es.例如,family以辅音字母I加y结尾,所以复数形式为families,boy也是以y结尾的,但它是

20、以元音字母 o加y结尾的,所以复数 形式为boys5. 有些以字母o结尾的名词变复数加 es,例tomatoes,potatoes6. 还有一些不规则变化的,需要同学们分清记牢。如sheepsheep,childchildre n二、练习题。一、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange2 、class3、text4、mon key5、pia no6、child7、shelf8bed9、country10、family11 、toy12、foot13、Japanese14、radio15 、photo16、army17 、tomato18、fox19、woman20、knife22、 sheep二、选择填空1. There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoes B. are photosC. is a photo D. is photos2. This ki nd of car made in Shan ghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are four and two in the group.A. Japa nese, Germe n B Japa neses, Germe nC. Japa nese,Germ

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