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1、2022年湖南省永州市浯溪第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题22. he reached the station _ only _ that the train had just left.a. tired; learnedb. tiring; learning c. to tire; to learnd. tired; to learn参考答案:d略2. schindler saved 1,200 jews from death,so he is a real hero the people who love peaceai
2、n terms of bin the eyes of cin honor of din favor of参考答案:b 3. i _ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. please send the file to me within ten minutes.a. am leavingb. have leftc. was leavingd. had left参
3、考答案:a【详解】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意:我要去机场赶下午6点的航班。 请在10分钟内把文件发给我。由题意可知,动作还没发生,所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用现在进行时表将来。故选a项。4. the number of registered participants in this yeard marathon was half aof last years &
4、#160; bthose of last years cthat of last years dof those of las
5、t year参考答案:c5. the driver tried everything he could think of, but the car just _ not move.a. should b. might c. must d. would参考答案:d6. children will _ leave home to lead their own lives as fully independent adults.a. constantly
6、 b. regularly c. eventually d. unfortunately 参考答案:c7. he has become a millionaire and owns a big computer company. he is really _ great success in _ business. a. a; 不填 &
7、#160; b. the; the c. a; the d. 不填;不填 参考答案
8、:a8. -where is tom?-well, he _ you _ here. otherwise he would come down right now. a. didn't know; were b. hasn't known; are c. doesn't know; ar
9、e d. hadn't known; were参考答案:c9. his grandfather joined the army in 1940 and only when the war was over in 1945 _ back home.a. he came b. he did come c.
10、came he d. did he come参考答案:d考查部分倒装。only+状语位于句首时,句子要部分倒装,把助动词提前。根据时间状语可知这个句子应该用过去时,助动词为did,故选d。句意:他的爷爷在1940年参军,并只有在1945年战争结束才回家。10. have you heard of _ death of steven jobs? yes. it must be_ shock to apple fans. a. the; a b. a; the
11、60; c. the; the d. a; /参考答案:a11. alice _ be really diffcult at times even though shes a nice person in general.ashall
12、 bshould ccan dmust参考答案:c 12. if you still cant understand _ the ipad air works, call me
13、for help. a. how b. what c. which d. whom 参考答案:a13. im sure we _ a better job, but the time was limited.a. did b.
14、would do c. could have done d. had done参考答案:c14. gradually, you will realize the things that matter are that cant be bought with money.a. these b. those c. ones d. some参考答案:b
15、15. the government has been under growing pressure to _ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the country's large citiesarelease bschedule
16、160; caddress dmaintain参考答案:c16. we can work wonders so long as we try our best, that is , we can make . a. impossible p
17、ossible b. the impossible possible c. possible impossible&
18、#160; d. the possible impossible 参考答案:b 17. it was mayuns persistence and innovation _contribut
19、es to the success in his career.a. which b. what c. who d. that 参考答案:d【知识点】特殊句式强调句型,强调句子的主语。18. he came here without friends or _and made his fortune.a. possessions b. possession
20、160; c. wealth d. good参考答案: a 解析:wealth是不可数名词,无复数形式。good后加s才是“财产”的意思。possession作“财产;所有物”时,常用复数形式。19. today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology, but we seem the joy
21、of communicating face to face.a. losing b. to be losing c. to be lost d. having lost参考答案:b二、 完型填空20. begin doing the work you love as soo
22、n as possible, even if you dont get paid for it, or if you can only work at it 36 . albert einstein was 37 to get a job as a physics professor. he could have said to himself, “well, i just don't have the work to 38 . i should give up on it and settle for somet
23、hing else.” 39 , he wrote the two most famous papers while 40 as a patent(专利)office worker. after the 41 , there was not any major 42 in the world that would not have wanted him to work for them. if you want to work as an
24、artist and are 43 as a waiter, dont think of yourself as a waiter who 44 one day to become an artist. that puts the 45 you love somewhere off in the distant future. rather, think yourself as 46 , supporting yourself by waiting tables and paint, or draw
25、 as much as you can. it is 47 to earn a living wage as a waiter working 24 hours a week. that 48 plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft (手艺) in the 49 hours. while seeking the work you love, 50
26、 helps to expand your awareness into the universe of all possibilities. you dont want to be 51 the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. having opened 52 the possibilities, you can make a final 53 and select the work you love as your own.
27、 doing the work you love 54 that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative and the 55 . it requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true.36.a.full-fimeb. hardc. easilyd. part-tim
28、e37.a.unableb. ablec. unwillingd. anxious38.a.scienceb. mathsc. physicsd. money39.a.sob. insteadc. therefored. and40.a.employedb. regardedc. workedd. recognized41.a. inventionsb. discoveriesc. successes d. papers42.a. cityb. factoryc. universityd. company43.a.knownb. making a livingc. leading a life
29、d. chosen44.a.thinksb. imaginesc. hopesd. decides45.a.manb. womanc. persond. work46.a. an artistb. a waiterc. a waitressd. a painter47.a.impossibleb. possiblec. importantd. lucky48.a.sendsb. sparesc. leavesd. takes49.a.onb. officec. businessd. off50.a.it b. whichc. thatd. this51.a. interested inb. d
30、evoted toc. limited tod. troubled by52.a.nob. allc. fewd. both53.a.decisionb. planc. conclusiond. judge54.a.suggestsb. requiresc. insistsd. encourages55.a.necessaryb. practicalc. carefuld. honest参考答案:36.d。联系全句,可知作者在此谈论尽早做自己喜欢做的工作的必要性。a项有一定干扰性,从第二段作者所举的例子(一个想成为艺术家的人)我们可以看出,作者认为无论是兼职,还是不拿报酬做自己喜欢的工作都是有
31、必要的。37.a。从下文的“well,i just dont have the work to 38 (physics)i should give up on it .”得知,albert einstein起初没有得到做物理教授的工作。38.c。 to在这里是“与有关”的意思。einstein没能找到做物理教授的工作,他觉得自己不适合物理方面的工作。39.b。instead在这里相当于instead of getting a job as a physics professor。40.a。c项有一定干扰性,while employed等于while he w
32、as employed。在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,从句的主语如果与主句主语一致,且谓语含有动词be,可以省略主语和动词be。c项显然不符合这一规则。41.a。the inventions指einstein的两项理论的发明。42.c。从前文我们得知,einstein起初想做物理教授,没有哪个大学想要他。现在他出名了,没有哪所重点大学不想要他。43.b。从后文“,supporting(养活) yourself by waiting tables"可知,以艺术为自己的工作时,做饭店服务员只是为了挣钱养活自己。44.c。who在这里代表a waiter,本句的意思是“不要把自己看成一个
33、有一天能成为艺术家的饭店服务员。”显然作者认为,你应该把自己看成艺术家,而不是服务员。45.d。that在这里指“认为自己是一个有一天能成为艺术家的服务员”;work指“成为艺术家”,本句的意思是“那只能让你喜欢的工作(成为艺术家)留在遥远的将来。”46.a。rather在这里表示否定,相当于instead。注意本句的结构:supporting yourself by waiting tables为状语,think yourself as an artist and paint,or draw为句子的主要部分,and前后的动词为顺接,因此a项为最佳选项。47.b。“一星期做24小时的服务员也许
34、能挣到生存的薪水。”possible在这里表示“可能性”。其它选项不合题意。48.c。“一星期只做24小时服务员,那就会给自己留下足够的时间投身于培训或提高手艺。”49.d。off在这里用作形容词,意思是“其余的”。整个第二段以“working as an artist,while supporting yourself by waiting tables”为例说明作者开头所提出的"begin doing the work you love as soon as possible,even if you dont get paid for it, or you can only wo
35、rk at it part-time.”。50.a。分析本句结构是选对此空的关键。while seeking the work you love是时间状语从句,you love即that you love,作定语修饰work,因此it helps to为主句。it为形式主语,真正的主语是不定式,help在这里是“有帮助,起作用”的意思。51.c。从下一句“having opened 52 (all) the possibilitiesyou can make a final 53 (decision) and select the work yo
36、u love as your own”可知作者在此认为你不应该把自己局限到(1imited to)你应该是什么或已成为什么的观念上。52.b。从空后的you can make a final 53 (decision)得此答案。53.a。先是打开所有的可能,然后作出最终决定,最后选出最喜欢的。54.b。“做你所喜欢的工作要求你把想象和实际平等对待。”55.b。从后文我们得知the imaginative指big dreams,而the practical指all the little details。三、 阅读理解21. (cnn) a 12 -year-old gir
37、l who had a feeling that she might be quite clever has taken a test and proved she was ly right.lydia sebastian achieved the top score of 162 on mensa,s cattell iii b paper, suggesting she has a higher iq than well-known geniuses albert einstein and stephen hawking. the comparison doesn't sit we
38、ll with the british student, whos currently in year 8 at colchester county high school, a selective girls grammar school in essex, england."i don't think i can be compared to such great intellectuals such as albert einstein and stephen hawking. theyve achieved so much. i dont think its righ
39、t," lydia told cnn.lydia sat the test in her summer holidays, after raising the idea with her parents and pestering (纠缠)them for the best part of a year. it turns out the test wasn't that hard after all."i was really nervous before the test and i thought it was going to be really hard. but as i started the test, i thought it was a bit easier than i thought it was going to be," she said.lydias not quite sure what she wants to do when she leaves school, although shes leaning toward something "based aroun
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