2019-2020学年安徽省淮南市第一中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2019-2020学年安徽省淮南市第一中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. it will be a great _ for chinese film industry if the movie go away, mr. tumorwins the best foreign language film in 88th academy awards.a. embarrassment     b. argument     c. encouragement    &#

2、160; d. treatment参考答案：c2. _ in the rain on his way home after school, he had a bad cold.     a. having caught    b. to be caught    c. catching           d. caught参考答案：d略3. though i have never been to

3、 new zealand _, i have dreamed of it many times.  a. in the mind              b. in my eyes                   c. in the flesh d. in my soul 参考答案：c4. e

4、ngineers_ their research _ to be completed by the end of the year, and luckily made it just before the severe winter came. a. were stepping up; was due         b. stepped up; which was duec. have stepped up; due        &

5、#160;     d. had stepped up; due   参考答案：d5. i was about to leave my house       the phone rang.a. while          b. when     c. so       

6、60;           d. after参考答案：b试题分析：考查从属连词的用法。句意：我正要离开家时，突然电话响了。be about to do when .正要做突然，必须与when 连用的时态还有waswere doing when.,， had done when .,因此选b。6. the news will be most welcome to those _ jobs are poorly paid.a. that    b. whoc. whic

7、h    d. whose参考答案：d【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：这个消息对那些工资低的人来说会是最受欢迎的。该句的先行词为those，在句中作定语，四个选项中只有whose可以作定语，故选d。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为代词those，再分析先行词those在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词those带到从句中可知，只能作定语，故确定关系词whose。7. miss zhou, as well as mrs. lin, _ good french.a. sp

8、eak            b. spoke            c. spoken           .d speaks参考答案：d8. she was so angry that she had rushed out into the rain _ i could sa

9、y anything.a. when  b. sincec. while  d. before参考答案：dbefore引导一个时间状语从句时，常常表示“在之前”，但也可根据此含义将其译为“还没来得及(做某事)”。9. after the long journey ,the three of them went back home,_.a. hungry and tiredly      b. hungry and tired c. hungrily and tiredly     d.

10、 hungrily and tired参考答案：b略10. a man was killed. where is the body of the _ man?a. murderb. murderedc. murderingd. having murdered参考答案：b略11. the poor _ living in the mountain _ top is covered with green trees.a. are; which       b.   are; of which   &

11、#160; c. is; whose        d. are; whose 参考答案：d略12. - why do you look so disappointed？- my cell cant work. and i wonder how i can _ it.a. do with                    b. make with

12、0;    c. deal with     d. handle with参考答案：c13. only then _that he made a big mistake.a he did realise b did he realise c he realised d realised he 参考答案：b14. this kind of cloth _ smooth and _ well.a. is felt, sold     b. feels, sells  &

13、#160;    c. feels, is sold     d. is felt, sells参考答案：b15. they had great fun _on the net.achatting           bchatcchatted            dto chat参考答案：ahave fun (in) doing st

14、h.是固定搭配，意为“做某事很开心”16. as a (n)       student, his duty includes       responsibility for his personal behavior.a. regular; takingb. common; to takec. normal; to taked. average; taking参考答案：d17. great changes have taken place since then in the factory

15、_we are working.a. that    b. whichc. where    d. there参考答案：c【详解】考查定语从句。句意：从那时起，我们工作的工厂发生了巨大的变化。此处the factory 是先行词，where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。故选c。18. when i said some people were not fit for the job at the meeting, i wasnt _ you. a. turning to b. leading toc. referring

16、 to d. pointing to参考答案：c略19. the army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the _.a. dying                               

17、 b. death                     c. dead                           &

18、#160;     d. died参考答案：c二、 完型填空20. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项（a，b，c，d）中，选出最佳选项。the first day of school we were surprised to know a new classmate. i  16  around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. i found a little  17  lady with a

19、 warm smile.she said, “hi! im 87 years old. can i give you a hug? ” i laughed and heartily   18  , “of course!”“why are you in college at such a young, innocent (天真的)age?” i asked.she replied, “im here to meet a rich husband, get married,    19  children, and then travel aro

20、und.”“  20  ?”i asked. i   21  why she gave herself so much trouble at this age.“i always   22 having a college education and now im getting one!” she told me. we became friends quickly.   23, rose became an icon(偶像) in the school and she easily made friends w

21、herever she went. she loved to dress up and she enjoyed the  24  which was paid to her from the other students.at the end of the term we invited rose to speak at our football party. ill never forget what she25  us.“we do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old  26 

22、we stop playing. here are the secrets to staying  27  . you have to laugh and find   28  every day. youve got to have a dream. when you lose your dreams, you die.   29  we have many people like this walking around!” she said.“there is a huge   30  between

23、 growing older and growing up. anybody can grow older. that doesnt   31   any gift or ability(能力),” she added. “but growing up needs    32  the chance in change. have no regrets. the old usually dont regret   33   they did, but rather things they did not

24、do.”one week after graduation that year,rose died in peace in her sleep. she taught us_34_that its never too_35_to be all you can possibly be.26. a. whenb. because    c. sod. although27. a. youngb. healthy    c. growingd. developing28. a. friendsb. humor c. difficultyd.

25、 questions29. a. unfortunatelyb. naturally    c. generallyd. gradually30. a. ending    b. change c. importanced. difference31. a. useb. take    c. finish    d. prefer32. a. winning    b. improving    c. meeting 

26、;       d. finding33. a.what    b. which    c.how    d. why34. a. at lastb. by herself    c. by example d. in use35. a. lateb. good    c. early    d. young参考答案：三、 阅读理解21. i have a rule

27、for travel: never carry a map. i prefer to ask for directions.foreign visitors are often puzzled in japan because most streets there dont have names. in japan, people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names. for example, the japanese will say to travelers, “go straight down to the

28、corner. turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. the post office is across from the bus stop.”     in the countryside of the american midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. there are no mountains, so the land is very flat（平坦的）. in many places there are no towns o

29、r buildings within miles. instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. in kansas or iowa, for example, people will say, “go north two miles. turn east, and then go another mile.”people in los angeles, california, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by me

30、ans of time, not miles. “how far away is the post office?” you ask. “oh,” they answer, “its about five minutes from here.” you say, “yes, but how many miles away is it?” they dont know.     people in greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because visitors seldom understan

31、d the greek language. instead of giving you the direction, a greek will often say, “follow me.” then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.      sometimes a person doesnt know the answer to your question. what happens in this situation? a new yorker mig

32、ht say, “sorry, i have no idea.” but in yucatan, mexico, no one answers, “i dont know.” people in yucatan think that “i dont know” is impolite. they usually give an answer, often a wrong one. a visitor can get very, very lost in yucatan!one thing will help you everywhere in japan, in the united stat

33、es, in greece, in mexico, or in any other place. you might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his body language. he or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. go in that direction, and you may find the post office!61.the passage mainly tells us that _

34、.   a. never carry a map for travel   b. there are not many landmarks in the american midwest   c. there are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world   d. new yorkers often say, “i have no idea,” but people in yucatan, mexico, never say this.62.the passage says, “in japan, people use landmarks in their directions.” the word “landmarks” means _.   a. buil