牛津译林版扬州市八年级上英语期末试卷含答案

1、初 二 英 语 试题二、单项选择21There will be_one-hour documentary（纪录片）tonight on TV. It tells a story of_honest boy in the mountain village far away.A. a, aB. /, a C. an, a D. a, an22Which of the two T-shirts would you like ? _. I don't like their styles.A. EitherB. Both C. NoneD. Neither23 How nice that Luc

2、y has been invited to the party too! Well, Lucy_not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow（允许）her to. A. might B. would C. must D. need24I know there is a candy in his left hand, but I dont know what is in his _hand.I guess there is a golden ring.A. anotherB. the other C. othersD. ot

3、her25You didnt know _ I wanted to see you. Its a year since I last saw you.A. how oftenB. how long C. how muchD. how far26I find the problems about physics _ to work out than those about chemistry.A. more easilyB. more difficultC. more easyD. easilier27Like other wild animals, wolves only hunt _ foo

4、d. And they hunt _ a team.A. for; with B. as; forC. for; like D. for; as28If we _ take environmental problems seriously, the earth _ worse and worse.Adont; will beBwont; isntCwont; isDdont; wont be29 I wont attend the meeting _ him _ I have too much work to do these days. I see.A. instead; as a resu

5、lt B. instead of; because C. instead; for example D. instead of; in order to 30The price of petrol is not _ that of last year, so some more people are planning to buy cars.A. as expensive as B. so cheap as C. as low as D. so high as31I went to the classroom to _ the door yesterday. But as soon as I

6、was _ to the classroom, I found it already _.A. close; close; closed B. closed; closely; closedC. close; closed; closely D. closely; close; close32John calls his dog Eddie. The structure of the sentence is _.A. S+V+O B. S+V+P C.S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC33This TV play is really boring._. You will find i

7、t more and more interesting as the story goes on.A. I cant agree more B. Thats true 34 What a terrible flood!C. I dont think soD. Of course it is Yes. We must try to prevent the flood _ the fish in the river.1A. to save B. save C. of saving D. from saving 35My friend has achieved his goal after year

8、s of hard work.Great! _.A. One tree can't make a forestC. Many hands make light work三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分）B. Where there is a will, there is a way D. A friend in need is a friend indeedA first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jo

9、kes was not enough - he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the 36 time he was going through.Seven-year-old Vincent Butterfield 37 the only way was to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy(化疗).Zac Gossage is receiving treatment but 38 g

10、oes to Union Central Elementary School in Missouri every day, 39 that's where he gets to play on the swing with Vincent. Vincent found out that Zac might 40 his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment. So one day, he showed up in the first grade class wearing a 41 . He said to his teacher Mrs

11、. Koester, "I have a surprise for Zac." And he pulled off his cap and other 42 saw that he already had all his hair 43 off."I did it just to make Zac feel he's not the only one without any 44 ." said Vincent. Vincent has also been raising money for his best friend after learn

12、ing how 45 hischemotherapy treatments are. He asked his mother to make 46 than 20 scarves and gloves. He and his mother 47 them at the price of 10 dollars each, raising over $200 for Zac. The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working. Though Zac is receiving treatments, he has 48 missed any day

13、s of school. He knows that Vincent is out on the playground, waiting for him at break.When asked 49 friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac, thought for a(an) 50 andresponded,"It's a beautiful thing."Clearly, wisdom doesn't always come with age.36. A. hard37. A. decided38.

14、 A. ever39. A. though40. A. raise41. A. mask42. A. teachers43. A. pulled44. A. friendsB. excitingB. refusedB. neverB. butB. addB. scarfB. kidsB. sentB. moneyC. unpleasantC. agreedC. justC. becauseC. loseC. gloveC. parentsC. cutC. clothesD. pleasantD. dislikedD. stillD. soD. fallD. capD. patientsD. p

15、utD. hair45. A. expensiveB. successful C. important2D. meaningful46. A. fewer47. A. made48. A. already49. A. howB. moreB. donatedB. alwaysB. whatC. worseC. soldC. nearlyC. whereD. betterD. collectedD. hardlyD. which50. A. moment B. hour C. morning D. day四、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）ASix months ago.

16、 Jack came to China to study. He has heard that Yangzhou is famous for its gardens. And he plans to visit some gardens in July, so he has collected information about themonline as follows:The Slender West Lake. named National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010, includes the Great Rainbow Bridge, the White P

17、agoda, Five-pavilion Bridge, the Twenty-four Bridge,the Small Golden Hill and so on. The best time to tour the Slender WestLake is in March. During the visit to the park, the boat travels on the waterand visitors travel in the picture.Ticket: Mar. - May. ¥ 150; Other months ¥ 90Time: 8:30

18、- 17:00Bus: No. 4, 5, 6, 17, 61 busesTel:ebsite: Ge Garden, one of the four lop famous Chinese gardens, got its name from bamboo. The bamboo in the garden forms the green scenery. The centre of the garden is well known for man-like hills. Four seasons can be experienced

19、 here at a time.Ticket: Mar. - May. ¥ 10; Other months ¥ 30Time: Mar. - May. 7:15 - 18:00; Other months 7:15 - 17:30Bus: No. 8, 30, 61 busesTel:ebsite: http:/www.gy-He garden, the most famous garden in the late Qing Dynasty, is known for its long double-way corridor(走廊), whi

20、ch is regarded as the earliest footbridge.Ticket: Mar. - May. ¥ 40; Other months ¥ 30Time: 7:30 - 17:15Bu: No. 19, 61 busesTe:ebsite: http:/www.he-51. How much will a ticket cost Jack if he visits the Slender West lake?A. 30 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 15

21、0 yuan.52. What's He Garden famous for?A. The long corridor. B. The green bamboo. C. The man-made hills. D. The boat travelling.53. Which of the following can Jack do?A. He can take a NO. 19 bus to Ge Garden. B. He can visit the Slender West Lake at 8:00.C. He can callfor further

22、information of He Garden.D. He can go to www.he- to know more about He Garden.BWorld War II lasted from 1939 to 1945. Life changed for everybody, including women andchildren because of the war. Millions of people lost their lives during the war. The Diary of a3Young Girl was a record of that time. T

23、he book was written by a girl named Anne Frank.Anne Frank was born in Germany in June 1929. Because the German Nazi( 纳粹分子) hated the Jews(犹太人) and warned to kill them, her family had to move to another country. In July 1942, they went into hiding in a secret place in her father's office. During

24、that difficult time, Anne kept writing diaries until she and her family were discovered by the Nazis in August 1944. They were caught and sent to a Nazi camp. The next year, her mother died. In the same year, she and her elder sister died of illness, before the war ended.After the war, her father co

25、llected her diaries and the book The Diary of a Young Girl came out in 1947. It has been put into over 30 languages since then. The book has been read by people all over the world. In her diary, Anne wrote down her thoughts, her feelings, her hopes and her dreams for the future, "I want the dia

26、ry to be my friend, and I'm going to call this friend Kitty." "I can't spend all day complaining because it's impossible to have any fun! . Every day, I feel the beauty of nature and the goodness of the people around me. With all that, why should 1 be sad?"The Diary of a Y

27、oung Girl has also become a symbol of the greatness of the human spirit. It is called one of the wisest and most moving records on war.54. In which year did Anne die of illness?A. In 1939.B. In 1942. C. In 1944. D. In 1945.55. According to the passage, "Kitty" is _.A. her diaryB. her elder

28、 sister C. her mother D. her hiding place56. Which of the following is true?A. Anne was lazy, sad and complained all day.B. The book is mainly about Anne's school life. C. Anne loved life though she was in difficult time. D. The book has been put into nearly 30 languages.57. From the passage, we

29、 can infer(推断) _. A. Anne was born in GermanyC. Anne's father collected the diariesCB. Anne was a Jew D. Anne was a NaziAndi Davise, 49, regularly crossed the trail through the Phoenix Mountains Preserve with a few other hikers before sunrise. This morning, however, she met nobody and heard only

30、 the sounds of animals.Some time later, Andi got to the steep slope( 陆坡), she climbed up to the top by using her hands. When she finally reached the top, she noticed a dark shape several inches from her left foot. She was frightened and then looked carefully. "It's a dog and it's dead.&

31、quot; she said to herself. It took her a few seconds to realize that the dog's eyes were open. A thin, dirty bull dog was looking at her.She greeted in a low and soft voice to show she was friendly. The bull dog shook when he heard her voice.Andi inched closer and dropped some water into the dog

32、's mouth. He tried to stand up but failed. Something was wrong with his left front leg. Andi pulled out her phone to contact her husband, Jason, but he didn't respond. She knew that if she didn't carry the dog down the mountain, he would die.She carefully put her arms under the dog's

33、 body. He was so weak that he fell into her chest.4Andi had great trouble going down the steep, rocky mountainside with the 50-pound animal in her arms. Even her arms and back started aching, she didn't give up. The trip up had taken 30 minutes while going back down took twice that.Andi's hu

34、sband received her messages at last. He and their son, Justin, jumped into the car and drove to pick up Andi.Later that morning, an X-ray showed that the bull dog was badly hurt, he was likely to lose his left leg.A few days later, the Davises returned to the animal hospital. "The first thing h

35、e did was to give me a kiss, then he went right to my son." Andi said. They named the dog Elijah and brought him home that day.58. How did Andi get to the top of the mountain?A. Her husband sent her. C. She climbed by herself.B. Another hiker helped her. D. She reached there by car59. What does

36、 the underlined word "respond', in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Pull.B. Contact.C. Speak. D. Answer.60. Which of the following is the correct order?a. Audi found a dying dog on the top.b. Andi climbed up the sleep slope.c. The Davises brought the dog home.d. Andi had much trouble carrying the dog do

37、wn.e. The Davises drove the bull dog to the hospital.A. badce B. badec C. abdce D. adbec 61. The best title should be "_".A. A woman hiker saved the life of a 50-pound bull dogB. A woman hiker carried a bull dog down the mountainC. A woman hiker got on well with a 50-pound bull dogD. A wom

38、an hiker found a 50-pound dog on the mountainDA 15-year-old student who invented a flashlight(手电筒) getting power from the holder's body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research.Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Goo

39、gle's international science competition. Thousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competition.Winning the science and technology competition was "a surprise". Ann said, "I think it will have a great influence on my future."Ann thanked her family fo

40、r encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors(晶体管).Ann's prize includes $ 25,000 and a "once in a-lifetime experience" from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries.The idea for the invention came from seeing

41、unwanted batteries and her friend's experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines, she s« w the friend couldn't study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that has no5batteries - Hollow Flashlight.In her project, Ann

42、 wrote "I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and will always work. The flashlight needs at least a 5 temperature difference between the holder's body and the environment around to produce light."A video of Ann explainin

43、g how she created the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the Internet.Though Ann was successful, she has not made a decision about her career path. Ann hope that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.The four winners were chosen from 15 final compet

44、itors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries.62. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Technology. D. Advertisement. 63. The first paragraph is written to be a(n) _.A. introduction B. warning C. argume

45、nt 64. Paragraph 6 mainly tells us _.D. discussionA. what Ann saw in the Philippines B. why Ann invented Hollow FlashlightC. how Ann's family encouraged her interest D. what prize Ann got for Hollow Flashlight 65. According to the passage, we learn _.A. easy to win the international science comp

46、etitionB. Hollow Flashlight is safe, noiseless and can save energyC. Ann has made a decision to be a scientist in the futureD. few people are interested in how Ann created the flashlight五、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横 线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）66. Never touch the

47、 machine, children, or youll hurt _(you).66. Students walked out of the classroom _(noise) when the class was over.67. The radio says it will be much _ (rain) tomorrow.66. It is dangerous to listen to the music while _(drive).66. The books on the shelf are that _. (visit)66. If you dont have a dream

48、, youve been old, even at _. (二十)66. The temperature _a lot last night. (下降)67. Do you have problems _ (描述) what a panda looks like?68. The teacher told us the sun _ (上升) in the east and sets in the west.69. She caught a _(发烧) on her travels in Africa, and came back soon.六、任务型阅读（共 10 空；每空 1 分，计 10 分

49、）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处 所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）It's important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.Eat properly.A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a da

50、y. Doctors suggest that students breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and6keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugaris bad for your teeth an

51、d blood. You shouldn't have too many sweet snacks and desserts in yourdiet, even though such food tastes delicious.Keep off germs( 病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth arc likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart dise

52、ase.Even if you re not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. And you'd better rub both hands whil

53、e washing them.Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. Whats more, its good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking or running for about 30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. You can choose your favor

54、ite to practise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.S tay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing(减少) stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Hav

55、ing a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.T he 76_ to keep fitEating properly You should have proper breakfast because it can 77_ you withnecessary energy.You should have enough for lunch and little for 78_.Sweet snacks and desserts arc tasty, 79_ you shouldn't eat too much.Keep

56、ing off germs It's necessary for you to 80_ your teeth every day, cough or sneeze intoyour arms and wash your hands often to stop germs from 81_.82_ You will feel 83_ and think better after doing exercise, so you can regularly choose your favourite sports to do.Staying connected It can help you

57、feel 84_ stressed when you communicate with yourfriends and it is also useful in 85_ memory.七、缺词填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分, 计 10 分）If you have seen the 2012 hit movie The Avengers(复仇者联盟)，you must know Captain America, a h 86 who has super power and beats his enemies with his shield(盾牌)，Two years on, Captain America is needed to s 87