(完整word版)中考英语课时知识点备考复习3(良心出品必属精品)

1、9下Unit 3 Robots一、复习单词表A拼读易错四会单词brainwhatevergeneralsatisfysatisfiedproperlycompletelylaystorecoinprivatespreadunsurecustomer throughregret productB重要单词用法1.exploreexplorer smoothlymore smoothlyvirus-viruses battery-batteries standardstandar dsproperproperlylay-laid-laid-lays-laying放 搁lie-lay-lain-lie

2、s-lying躺下，位于lie-lied-lied-lies-lying说谎forgetforgot-forgotte nforgetfulgetgotgotsureunsuresurely2.post vt.邮寄post-posted-postedoutoutersmoothsmootherThank you for(post) theletter for me.Would you please _(notpost)the complaint letterto the robot shop?n.邮件/邮政 _ 邮局_ 海报 _邮递员 _/复数_ 明信片 _3.suit n.套装His bus

3、iness _ were ironedsmoothly.vt.适合White clothes _ me well.suitable adj. more/most suitable be suitable for sth/doing sthDavid is creative and organized,he is the_ (suitable)student to be themonitorinour class.Whodo you think would be suitable for_ (enter)the film industry?4.store vt.储藏Dried food can

4、be_ for a longertime.n.商店More than one big _has beenbuilt in my hometown.please _ and I will put you through.vt.容纳The hall can_ 500 people.举行The robot show is_ at the town hall.握住，拿Its very small and soft andI like_it in my hand.6. satisfy vt.满足，使满意satisfiessatisfy ingsatisfiedThe big cake was not e

5、no ugh_his hun ger.His an swer always_ us.His answer is always_.对某事、某人感到满意be satisfied with = be5. hold vi.等待，不挂断holdheld-heldThank you for(post) the请问你要点什么?pleased with=be happy withrobot at all.7. order vt.订购my birthday yesterday.v.命令smoke) in the office.Daniel is not_with hisMyfatheThe boss order

6、ed him_ ( notMay I take your_ ,please?Armstrong received the_ (命令) to cut the flight short.She keeps all her things in good _ (次序).Animal signs appear in a fixed _(次序).8. need v.行为动词need sth need to do sth need sb to do sth dont needto do sthsth need doing =sth need to be doneI need someone _ (help)

7、 me.My bike needs_ ( fix).情态动词You need _ (not go) now.Must I finish the work now?No, you( ) You neednt _ thosethings if you _ them.A. buys/needntB. buy/dontneedC. to buy/need D. to buy/needntn.必要There is no _ _ to wait in line.需要，欲望The robotsatisfiedMr Jiangs需求help people in缺乏Our school isin _ _ of

8、moneyto builda big playground.9. no longer = not any longer不再I can no longer wait. = I canHe is teaching English in a _school.11. spread vt & vi使散开，扩散spreadspreadspreadspreadingSeeds are _ by the wind.The illness has _ all over thecountry.12. through adv.Dont hang up, please!I will_ （为你接通电话）.pre

9、p. walk _ （穿过）a forestI pulled myself slowly（穿过黑暗）.A moment of fear wentmymind .It is not very cold _（整个） the wholewinter this year.You can get_ wait10. private adj.私人的私人文件knowledge _ （以，凭借） the Internet.(凭借勤奋),you can be successful.I _(浏览)thequestions carefully before answering them.I dontregret _(

10、have)told her mythoughts.She regrets _(not buy) that book.Do as I tell you, or you _ it later on.13.first of all首先 计after all毕竟( ) finish thework on time.work is quite difficult.least B. in all all14. regret vt. & vi.憾regrettedregret doing sth.做过某事后悔，遗in all总共，合1 /Imsorry, sir.I cantNever mind.

11、_ _, theA. AtC. After allD. First ofregretting/ regret having done sth后悔regret to do sth.对将要做的事感到遗I regret_ (have) to leave home, but I haveno choice.I regret_ (tell) youthat Mr White has passed away.15. produce vt.导致，产生product n.产品，成果production n .生产，产量These newtypes of energy _ little pollution.Yo

12、u can get your money back if you wouldnt accept our_ .Rice _ has been increased by 20-3016.mess n.可数名词，常用单数形式，意思是“杂乱，不 整齐”be in a mess杂乱不堪make amess搞得一团糟( ) Ive made _ of mylife.A. such mess Bplete vt. He _the homework on timeyesterday.adj. in a complete mess This is a_ (彻such a messC. so messD. so

13、a mess底的)waste of time.adv. stopwork ing_ Many build ings were_(complete) destroyed.18.up to sta ndard达至U标准work to high_(标准)19.customer (s) n.顾客，消费者Customer Manager客户经理Customer Service Department客户服务部(售后服务部)customer message顾客留言customer first顾客至上custom (s)n.习俗，风俗20. ironvt.熨烫iron ed-ir on ed-ir oning

14、When he got up in the morning,his bus in ess suitsmoothly.n.铁large iron and steel in dustry熨斗use an iron to make the clothes smooth.21. smoothlyadv.平整地，顺利地ItII take three hours if everything goes_ (smooth).22. tidy vt.&vi收拾，整理tidy it/them upadj.爱整洁的，整洁的tidytidiertidiestun tidyun tidierun tidiest

15、Its better to keep_ (t idy).Mum kept me_ (tidy) the room for an hour.()- Suzy, your room is really _things are all over the floor.-Sorry, Mum. III_ rightnow.A. tidy/tidy upB. un tidy/ tidyup it C. un tidy/ tidy upD. tidy / tidy them up二、重要词组及句型用法1m compla ining about you to the robot pla in about/ o

16、f pla inabout/ of sth tosb.向某人抱怨(投诉)某事My brother ofte n_ me_ his poor En glish.我弟弟经常向我抱怨他英语差。compla in + that从句compla in too much抱怨太多( )Some (of the) stude nts_ the exam was toohard/difficult.A. compla in aboutB. compla in thatC.compla ined about D. compla ined that2.I dont know when Ill post the le

17、tter for you.=I dont know_ the letter for you.3.So they could do whatever theyre asked to.(宾从)That allowed Mr Jia ng to do whatever heliked.(宾从)() Don t lose heart _difficultiesyou meet.A. whateverB. whe neverC.whoever D. however()Dont stand up until you are_.A. toldB. told toC. asktoD. asked()You a

18、re welcome to let us know_you are notsatisfied with it.A. whateverB. whe neverC.whereverD. however4. He is always too busy to have any time to relax.tooto太而不()They are_ with each other_thetime.A. too busy talki ng /to rememberB. toobusy talki ng/ to forgetC. too busy to talk/ to rememberD. too busyt

19、o talk/ to forget5.His flat looks as good as n ew.as good as简直是，和.几乎一样A miss is_a mile.失之毫厘谬以千里。His writing isas _as yours.Hewrites as _as you do.6.It seemed that in gen eral the robot satisfied Mr. Jia ngs n eeds.in general大体上，从总体上来看general形容词总的，首席的，普遍的Su Ning is now the_man ager of the compa ny.-w

20、hat do you thi nk of the car?-_ ( 总的来说 )，the car has a good quality.7.After A few comfortable weeks, however, things started togo wrong.()-Whe n did he come back from Beiji ng?- He came back_.A. half an hour afterB. half anhour laterC. in half an hourD. for half an hourgo wrong出现问题go(系动词)+形容词不见了_ 发疯

21、了_ 变质了_() Lots of things_duri ng that time, Ikeptspelli ng the words_.A. go wron g/wr ongthe UK?9. kn ock thi ngs over.撞翻东西knock at/on the door敲门knock dow n撞倒knock into some one撞上某人10.They can also be too much trouble.trouble n.麻烦I t hink its too much trouble_(own) a robot.B. went wrong/wrongC. went

22、 to wro ng/wro nglyD. was wron g/wrong() I dont know_it, It doesn t workcompletely.A. what wrong is withB. anything iswrongC. what is trouble withwith8. The robot caught a virusD. what the matter isand noIon ger worked properly.catch感染、患病患感冒_患癌症Whatis the_ (properly)way to greet people in/over/above

23、 1212岁（以下/以上）的儿童sthget into trouble trouble withyou ?troublevt.麻烦you.11. What might cause a robot notcause n.原因my problemvt.导致造成weather _ many accidentsyesterday.导致某人做某事cause sb to dosthWhat cause the coach_ (change) his mind?12.Tickets are free for children under 12. be free for sb对某人免费You will rec

24、eive a copy of Robot magazine forfree.do sth for free免费做某事There will be a _film this weekend, children canwatch it _in their _ time.children at 12/under 12have trouble doing sthhave trouble withWhats theIm sorry to troubleto work properly?the cause ofThe badpronounce(名)13. The price of a ticket is20

25、 for people 12 years and above.The price of the book is verystudents under14?14.Would you like to have it checked?某人做某事have sth. done.让（叫/使/请）别人做某事( work) all day to raise his big family.15.There are also some differences in pronunciation.be different fromrtant) Do you knowthe pricethe ticket is/for

26、A. how much/of /ofB. how much/ofC. what/ of/forD. what/for/ofwould like sb to do sth/ want sb to do sth想要We had the machine(fix)just now.He has had his hair(cut).have /make/ let sb. do sth.get sb to dosth让（叫/使）某人做某事His boss often has him(work) for 14 hoursa day.He hasdifferentsilentimpo_ (发音)it corr

27、ectlycorrect_ (发 音)16.How long do you expect your robots batteries to last? expect sth.expect sb. to do sthHow his parents expect him _ (make) more progress!Classical music has a _ (last) value.The classical music concert _ (last) for twohours by now.17.I would like to get my money back.get sth back

28、=have sth back18.However, we hope that you will give it a try.try n.give it a try.试一试它Would you like to have a _？try vt. try-tried-tried-triestry it/themon试穿try out for sth参加选拔try to do sth试图做tryones best to do sth尽最大的努力做try Chinese food品尝中国食物He never gave up though he _(try) manytimes butfailed.三、语

29、法复习 简单句和复合句之间的转换(I)一般是将一个短语变成一个从句或把 一个从句变成一个短语。（一）用复合宾语，即“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”这种结构语改写。I saw he went into that house just nowI saw him go into that house just nowI heard she was singing in EnglishI heard her singing in Englishsee, no tice, hear, watch+ sb + do / doingfind, make, thi nk, feel, keep,leave+ sb

30、+ adj find,make, thi nk, feel+ it + adj. + to do sthconsider, make, find+ sb+ prep.phrase（二）用“疑问词+动词不定式”将宾语从句转换成简单句。I dont know how I can get to the robot shop.I think that itis impossible to finishthework today.Ithink it impossiblerk todayto finishthe woConclusion:谓语动词+宾语从句 谓语动词+宾语+宾补 _You dont k n

31、ow whom you can talk to.、卜 、八注意:疑问词why不能和动词不定式连用。 宾语从句中从句的主语和主句的主语一致时，才可以转换疑问词在宾语从句中做主语时不能改成动词不定式（三）用“动词不定式”将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转换成简 单句。1.sothat引导的结果状语从句（否定）用“tooto”结构 转成简单句。1The boy is so young that hecantdress himselfThe boy is too young to dress himself.2The question is so difficult that I cant answer

32、it.The question is too difficult for me to answer.2.sothat引导的结果状语从句（肯定）用“enough to do 结构转成简单句。The girl is so tall that she can reach the apples onthe tree.The girl istall eno ugh to reach_ theapples on the treeThis hall is so large that it can hold 2000people.hold 2000 peopleThis hall islarge eno ug

33、h to3. so that引导的目的状语从句用“in order to do sth” 结构转成简单句。1Mary bought a camera so that she could take pictures.Mary bought a camera in order to take pictures_2Tomgot up early so that he could catch the first bus.Tom got up earlyin order to catch the first bus._注意：用动词不定式将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转成简单句的 前提是从句的主语和主句的主

34、语一致。四、语篇复习A阅读Reading，完成以下信息表。A robot brought someto Mr Jia ngslife.ReasonsMr Jia ng canhave any time to relax.It made breakfast ,ir oned his bus in ess suitand prepared his lunch box.It wouldgo shoppingwhile he was atwork.The flat would look asas n ew.Afterdinner, the robot wouldup.He hadmore time t

35、o dohe liked.Disadva ntagesThings wentafter the robot caught avirus.It no Ion ger worked.It bega n to makemistakes.Food wason the bed. Milk wasin therubbish bin. Hispapers were spreadall over the floor. His flat was in amess.Con clusi onIn gen eral, the robotMr Jia ngsn eeds. It made his life much.

36、But italso made too much.Mr Jia ng did not know how towith it.Fin ally, he decided tothe robot backto the robot shop.An swers:cha ngeshardlyAdva ntages smoothlyalsogoodtidywhateverwrongproperlystupidlaidstoredprivatecompletesatisfiedeasiertroubledealgiveB复习Task,完成书面表达。随着时代的发展和科技的进步，机器人开始走入我们的生活。作 为一

37、名学生，你觉得自己需要一个机器人吗？下面是九年级五班学生 做的一份调查报告，请用英语介绍调查的结果，并说说自己的看法。 要求：1.覆盖要点，内容充实，结构合理，语言流畅，书写工整。2. 90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。支持方反对方人数30 (2/3)15 (1/3)理由机器人能做大量的工作，使生活更加轻松；1.价格不菲；2.使人变得懒惰；3.容易出问题。Our class made a survey on whether we n eed robots in oureveryday life. Here is the result.One possible versi on:Our cl

38、ass made a survey on whether we n eed robots in oureveryday life. Here is the result.Two thirds of us think we need robots, because they can help us with lotsof everyday jobs and they can make life easier.But one third of us think we dont need to have robots. Theysay robots cost too much and they ca

39、n cause some unexpected problems.They also think robots can make people lazy.I think that a robot can help with housework and make it possible for usto spend more time on something more important and exciting. So I wouldget a robot if possible.五 四会词组及句型A词组complain to sb about sth事explain sth to sb解释

40、某事post the letter forme寄这封信explore outer space索太空向某人抱怨（投诉）某向某人替我邮put outfires扑灭火灾a manager of a bigcompany理be ironedsmoothly被熨烫得平整return home from work= come back fromhomelook as good asnew直是新的tidyup收拾干净allow sb to dosth某人做某事一家大公司的经下班回家看起来简允许ingeneral从总体上来看，大体上satisfy onesneed满 足某人的需要gowrong出现故障catc

41、h avirus感染病毒no longer workproperly不再正确 地工作make stupidmistakes犯 愚蠢的错误find his flat in a complete发现他的公寓乱作一团messbed搁置在床上be spread all over theover撞翻东西too muchtrouble太多麻烦with ones help / with the help ofsb.go on a business trip tobusinessbe busy with sth. / doingbe laid on thefloor被撒落得满地都knock thingssth

42、.忙于做某事take medicine /takepills吃药go on a trip toon去出差free免费获得一本机器人杂志remind sb to do提醒某人做某事remind sb ofsth使某人想起某事in order to dosth为了做have a poormemory记忆力差感到寂寞保重国际机器人的展览receive a copy ofRobot magazine forsthfeellonelytakecarean internationalrobotshowbe displayed /be on showthe price of aticket票价every t

43、womonths每两个月put sbthrough给某人接通电话the Customer Service Department客服部have itchecked请人检查它contactsb联系某人expect sb to dosth待某人做某事被展览first of all首先,最重要的是at most / atleast至多/少up tostandard达到标准sth need checking/ sth need to be checked某物需要检查regret doingsth后悔做某事regret to dosth对将要做的事感到遗憾give sth atry试一试某物B重要句子1.Im complaining about you to the robot shop.我将向机器人商店投诉你。2.I dont know when Ill post this letter foryou.我不知道我将何时替你邮寄这封信。3. They could do whatever they are askedto.他们能做他们被要求做的任何事。4.They could do dangerous jobs l