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1、形容词原级比较级最高级用法总结:原级常用的句型结构:原级比较: 否定形式为: 或you are as tall as me. = you are as tall as i (am).he has as many books as i (have).他的头发和我的一样长. his hair is mine.他没有我跑得快。he does run fast i .as 既可作介词又可作连词。作介词时,后接人称代词的 格。作连词时,后接一个可以省略的比 较状语从 句 。 比较级运用:1.表示两者之间的选择,句型: “”.who runs faster, he or she?谁的苹果更多,他的还是你的
2、? 你更喜欢谁 , tom 还是 jim?which do you like better, apples or bananas? apples are , his or yours? do you like , tom or jim?2. 表示两者之间的比较,通常用连词 引导,表示 “更···一些 ”he runs faster than she.tina的店服务比blue moon更好。tina s than blue moon.我家比他家离学校更近。my home is school than his .3. 表示两者之间的比较, tina is the t
3、aller of the two.谁是两个双胞胎中的那个更外向的?who is of the twins.哪条河是两个中更长的?which is of the two?3. he runs much faster than she.修饰比较级 ,表示程度 .tom is heavy. jenny is ( 还要胖 ).today is ( 热一点儿 )than it was yesterday.mary is thin. linda is (甚至更瘦)。my room is (大得多) than his4. 表示 “越来越”he becomes healthier and healthier.
4、she becomes more and more beautiful.the road ahead is getting (越来越危险)。days in winter are getting (越来越短)。5. 表示 “ 越, 越”the more you exercise, the healthier you will be.你学习越努力,成绩就越好。 you are, grades you will get.你越锻炼,你身体就越健康。 you exercise, you are.6. 表示不及另一方时,用“ less原+ 级 +than”(双音节和多音节词) he is healthie
5、r than she.=she is than he.tina is not as hardworking as her brother.= tian is than her brother.7. 比较对象相同时,可用 , 等代词代替第二个比较对象the weather in shanghai is better than tha t in wuhan.the tvs made is shanghai is better than made in xi an.8 比较级+ than 与 not so/as + adj./adv. +as的相互转换maria is not so / as bra
6、ve as helen. = helen is than maria.9.比较级必须是同类人或事物相比较。my hair is longer than toms.比较级句子中涉及到的人称代词和物主代词的用法1) 主格和宾格 : 用主格, 用宾格 .(原句)mike is stronger than nancy.(改一改) he is stronger than her.(原句)this man is taller than that man.(改一改 ) is taller than .(原句)helen swims faster than su yang.(改一改 ) swims faste
7、r than .2) 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词(原句)liu taos bag is heavier than yang lings bag.(改一改 )his bag is heavier than her bag.his is heavier than hers.想一想:红色部分分别是什么类别的物主代词?(原句)mr greens desk is bigger than miss lis desk. (改一改 ) desk is bigger than desk. is bigger than .最高级运用:1.表示三者或三者以上比较,可用 表示 .who is the talle
8、st, tom , mike , or jack?你最喜欢谁 , tom, tim 还是 jim?who do you like , tom, tim or jim?movie world, town cinema和 screen city哪家音效最好?which has ,movie world, town cinema和 screen city 2.最高级 + ( 同类比较 )最高级 + ( 范围比较 )tom is the tallest the three. tom runs (the) fastest our class.3. 词修饰最高级 mike is the second ta
9、llest student in our class.the yangtze river is ( 第三长河 )in the world. the atlantic is ( 第二大洋 ) in the world. 4.one of + + 表示 “最 之一 ”jack is one of the tallest students in our class.mum 是全家最忙的人之一。 mum is in my family.西安市中国最古老的城市之一。xi an is in china 。5. 当最高级前面有 代词或 所有格时, 加定冠词the。例如: tom is .(lucy 最好的朋
10、友 ) 。tuesday is . (她最繁忙的一天)。练习:一、改错:1. tina s handwriting is better than me.2. tara is as more outgoing as larry.3. sam can play the piano as good as mary.4. china is bigger than any other country in africa.5. china is bigger than any country in asia.6. jenny is the happiest in her sisters.7. the mo
11、re harder you study, the better you will be.8. my sister is getting more and more taller.9. what do you like most, basketball, soccer or tennis?10. he is quite funnier than his brother.11. he has much more friends than me.12. mr. ge is my the oldest teacher in my school.13. computer is one of the mo
12、st useful invention in the world.14. he is second tallest student in my class.15. the fruit of taiwan is more delicious than it of xian.16. who comes earlier of the twins?17. town cinema is the shortest waiting time in town.18. you can buy tickets the most quick at screen city.19. tina is getting mo
13、re and more carefully.20. she sang more clearly than other students in her class.二、选择题:1. mobile phones are very popular now and they are than before.a. cheap? b. cheaper? c. cheapest? d. the cheapest2. when we speak to people, we should be.a. as polite as possibleb. as polite as possiblyc. as polit
14、ely as possibled. as politely as possibly3. this book is that one, but than that one.a. as difficult as; expensiveb. as more difficult as; more expensivec. as difficult as; more expensived. more difficult as; as expensive4. the trousers are , but tom does not care a bit.a. too a little small? b. a l
15、ittle too small? c. a too little small? d. a small too little5. i think science isthan physics.a. much important b. importantc. much more important d. more much important6. mr. johnson and his daughter do not always understand each other.a. older? ?b. the oldest? ?c. eldest? ?d. the eldest7. these c
16、hildren are this year than they were last year.a. more tallb. more tallerc. very tallerd. much taller8. it was very hot yesterday, but it is today.a. even hotter b. more hotterc. much more hotd. much hot9. mrs black has got instead of getting any better.a. more badb. a little worsec. much badlyd. a
17、lot of worse10. his father is than his mother.a. older four yearsb. as four years older c. four years olderd. bigger four years12. china is larger than in africa.a. any other countryb. other countriesc. the other countryd. any country13. tom is stronger than in his class.a. any other boyb. any boysc
18、. any boyd. other boy14. when spring comes, it gets .a. warm and warmb. colder and colder c. warmer and warmer d. shorter and shorter15. you come back, it will be.a. the quicker; the bestb. the sooner; the betterc. faster; the betterd. the sooner; better16. which do you like , tea or coffee?a. wellb
19、. betterc. bestd. most17. this work is for me than for you.a. difficultb. most difficultc. much difficultd. more difficult18. who jumped of all?a. farb. fartherc. farthestd. the most far19. english is one of spoken in the world.a. the important languagesb. the most important languagesc. most importa
20、nt languaged. the most important language20. mike, i have to tell you. what i would do is to go .a. important something; really quietly somewhereb. important anything; somewhere quietly reallyc. something important ; somewhere really quietd. anything important; really quiet somewhere21. on his way t
21、o school he met , so he sent him to hospital.a. a very ill man? ?b. a much sick man? ?c. a serious ill man? d. a very sick man22. i think aheadache is athing.a. badly; terriblyb. bad; terriblyc. bad; terribled. badly; terrible23. the young policeman often looks after that old woman.a. careb. careful
22、c. carefullyd. careless24. look! this boy isn t working soas that girl.a. hardb. harderc. hardlyd. hardlier25. the light in the room was very poor. and the doctor wasn t a.ble to seea. clearly enoughb. clear enoughc. enough clearlyd. enough clear26. the nine-year-old boy wrote an article, which i th
23、ink excellent.a. two-thousand-wordsb.800-wordc.1100-wordsd.eight-hundreds-word 27.the air in beijing is getting much now than a few years ago.a. clean? b. cleaner? c. cleanest? d. the cleanest28. which is , a bicycle or a computer?a.? expensive? b.more expensive? c.the most expensive29. the yellow r
24、iver is one of rivers in china.?a? long? b longer? c the longest30. she is the second student in our class.a. tall? b. taller? c. tallest31. - do you enjoy yourself at the party?-yes, i ve never been to one before.a more excitingc. a more excitingb. the most excitedd. the most exciting32. will you p
25、lease speak ? i m afraid i can t follow you.a. loudlyb. pleasantlyc. slowlyd. easily33. -whom would you like to be your assistant, david or jack?-if i had to choose, david would be a. goodb. betterc. the betterd. the best34. the number of giant pandas is getting because their living areas are becomi
26、ng farmlands.a. less and lessc. smaller and smallerb. larger and largerd. fewer and fewer35. health is very important to us, we should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of rich food.a. too muchb. too manyc. much tood. very much36. you work, knowledge you ll get.a.the harder; morec. harder; the m
27、oreb. the harder; the mored. harder; more37. though the famous dancer tan lihua is deaf, she dances most of the people.a. as good asb. as well asc. best amongd. better than38. -are you afraid of at home, linda?- no, i ve grown up.a. alongb. lonelyc. being aloned. being lonely39. -what delicious cake
28、s!-they would taste with butter.a. goodb. betterc. badd. worse40. -mr. zhou, of all the students in our group, who lives ?-i think li lei does.a. farb. fartherc. farthestd. the farther41. john felt ill on monday and the next day, so he went to see a doctor.a. badlyb. worsec. worstd. more ill42. -who
29、 is ren changxia?-a great policewoman. she always thought of others than herself.a. moreb. muchc. lessd. most43. some birds are clever that they can learn to say a few words.a. toob. soc. thatd. much44. -could you buy me an mp3 like this. uncle?-sure. i will buy you one than this, but this.a.a cheap
30、er; as nice asc. a worse; as nice asb. a better; better thand. a dearer; worse than45. -can you guess who will be the first to cross the finish line?-sandy. jane did not run so fast she did last time.a. thanb. soc. asd. that46. wang ping does in physics of all the subjects.a. badlyb. worstc. worsed.
31、 most badly47. -how do you write with your new pen?- .a.quickly and neatlyc. quickly and neat48. everyone knows china is getting . a.strong and strongc. more strong and strongb. quick and neatd. quick and neatlyb. stronger and strongerd. strongest and strongest49. cathy did quite in the english comp
32、etition, i did even .a. better; wellb. well; wellc. well; betterd. better; better50. we can do the work better with money and people.a. less; fewerb. fewer; lessc. less; lessd. fewer; fewer51. when is tom going to leave?”?“ he is going to leave this week.”a. sometimes? ? b some time? ? c. sometime?
33、? d. somewhat52. china is country in the world.a. the third largest b. the largest third c. the third large d. a third largest 53.?the population of china is getting .a. large and largeb. larger and largerc. more and more larged. a bit large54. ?don't just believe the advertisements. that kind o
34、f camera is .a. as good asb. not as good asc. as well asd. not as well as 55.?-what a terrible jam! i am late again.-yes, the traffic is than before.a. strongb. strongerc. strongestd. too strong 56.?in the science museum, the children feel to see so many things.a. surprised; amazedb. surprising; ama
35、zingc. surprising; amazedd. surprised; amazing选择填空1.?bob?never?does?his?homework ?mary.?he?makes?lots?of?mistakes.a.?so?careful?as?b.?as?carefully?as?c.?so carefully?as?d.?as?careful?as? 2.now?air?in?our?town?is? ?than?it?used?to?be.?something?must?be?done?to?it.a.?very?good?b.?much?better?c.?rather?th
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