Therebe句型讲解+练习题

1、There be句型课程讲解（一）There be句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。如：房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room.区别：表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has如:我有一张桌子。I have atable.There be句型的结构：There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例: There is a ruler on the desk.书桌上有一把尺。There is some water in the bottle.瓶子里有一些水。There are+复数主语+地点状语例: T

2、here are four apples on the tree.树上有四个苹果。There are many flowers in the park.公园里有许多花。There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例: There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。There is a baby sleep ing in the room.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例: There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。There

3、are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。There be句型的疑问句及回答（二）一、There be句型的疑问1. 在“Theres/are.的疑问句中，要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问 号。难点：句中出现的some要改成any。2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为：No, there isn ' t/aren ' t.结构分析：Be动词+there+主语?1. There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tre

4、e? 肯定回答：Yes, there is.否定回答：No, there isn ' t.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答：Yes, there are.否定回答：No, there aren ' t.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup? 肯定回答：Yes, there is.否定回答： No, there isn ' t.There be句型与have, has的区别1

5、、There be句型表示：在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be句型中，主语是单数，be动词用is ;主语是复数，be动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。3>there be句型的否定句在be动词后加not , 般疑问句把be动词调到句首。4> there be句型与have(has)的区别：there be表示在某地有某物(或人)；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。5、 some 和 any 在there be 句型中的运用：some用于肯定句，any 用于否定 句或疑问句。6、 and和or在there be句型中的运用：and用

6、于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑 问句。7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many +名词复数 + are there +介词短语？How much +不可数名词 + is there +介词短语？There be句型的练习题、选择题：1.There arepen cils in my pen cil box.A. aB.a nC.some2.There isrock ing chair in my bedroom.A. aB.a nC.five3.There arenew books for you.A. aB.a nC.two4.There isruler on the des

7、k.A. aB.a nC.some5.There iscap on the desk.A. oneB.a nC.three6.There arepen cil boxes in the book bag.A. aB.a nC.two.把下例句子改成疑问句：1. There are four apples on the ground.疑问句:2. There are five birds in the tree.疑问句:3. There are five birds singing in the tree.疑问句：4. There is an armchair in the living roo

8、m.疑问句:5. There ' s a sofa in the living room.疑问句:6. There ' s a rubber duck in the bathmat.疑问句:三把下例句子改成否定句：1. There are two bowls on the table.否定句:2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garde n.否定句:3. There is a tree in the garde n.否定句:4. There is an apple tree in the garden.否定句:四.按要求改句子

9、（not any二no）1. There are not any cats in my family.2. There is not any milk in the bottle.3. There are no teachers in the school.there be句型练习题2. Theresome water in the cupA. is B.am C. are D. be3. there eno ugh good n ews in today's n ewspaper?A. Is B. Are C. Were D. Was4. How many peoplein your

10、 familyA. do you have B. are thereC. you had D.there are5. Therean apple and ten bananas in the basket. Youcan take any of themA. is B. are C. has D. have6. How many teachersthere in your schoolB. is B. are C. have D. has7. Therean apple tree n ear the riverA. is B. am C. are D. be8. Therea talk abo

11、ut American country music in our schooltoni ghtA. will have B. is going to haveC. is going to has D. will be9. Thereany thi ng new in today's n ewspaperA. is n't B. aren't C. has n't D. have n't10. Theresheep in the fieldA. is small B. are muchC. are a few D. are a little11. There arein the field .They are eati ng grassA. a horse B. much horseC. many horse D. many horses13. Theremany trees here two years agoA. was B. is C. are D. were14. ? There are five