2022年2022年初中宾语从句练习题

1、精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载中学宾语从句练习一挑选题（共40 小题）1 i seem to be lostcould you tell me？sureyou can take bus no.5to get there（）a where is ge gardenb how long it will take me to the yangzhou taizhou airport chow i can get to the slender west laked how far is my trip to the museum in yangzhou2 hi , amy ,you live on

2、 center street can you tell me ？ sure there is one called grandma's home（）a where it isb how i can get therecif there is a restaurant on it3 do you know？oh ,she lives in london （）a where does jane liveb where jane lives cwhere jane lived4 could you tell me ？ yes,she to the reading room（）a where

3、is jane, has beenb where jane is, has gone cwhere was jane,has beend where jane was, has gone5 excuse me,i want to go to the 21st national book expo（世博会）could you tell me？sureit is at no.3changjiang road in harbin （）a where it isb where it was c where is it6 why did miss wang look so worried when we

4、 saw her ？ because she wondered （）a where did the other students gob what her students have done during the trip cwhen would the students comed whether her students had won the match第1页（共 25页）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载7 tom.look at the man in black over there can you tell me ？oh.he is my friend , jim（）

5、a what he isb who he ischow he is8 i'm going to give a talk on the dragon boat festival to the exchange students great.but don't forget to tell them （）a what should they eat at the festival b why people enjoy the full moon cwhat kind of race is often held d how do people celebrate it9 could

6、you please tell me ？（） a what's wrongbhow did he get there cwhat wrong isd what is this10 will you please show me this new machine ？it's a piece of cakenow let me tell you what to do first （）a can i how operate bi can how operate chow can i operate d how i can operate 11 do you know the ipad

7、 last week ？sorry,i have no idea （）a how much did she pay for b how much she paid for chow much will she pay for d how much she will pay for12 could you please tell me ？yes, sure（）a if there is a bookshop near here b where can i buy a stamp cwhen will the next bus arrive d you like to eat what13 cou

8、ld you please tell me ？（）a what time you usually get up第2页（共 25页）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载b what time do you usually get up cwhat time did you get up d what time will you get up 14 . what did she say just now？she asked （）a that i liked english best b what is wrong with mecwhere was the nearest hospita

9、l d if i would go shopping with her15the exchange students will leave soonwe had better ask our monitor a farewell party （）a when will we have bwhen we will have cwhen we would havedwhen would we have16 could you please teach me to give out"red enve/ope" （红包）on wechat？surelet me show you （

10、）a howb whycwhend where17 granny, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring oh,could you tell me ？（）a how did you go to the parkb whatyou did during the trip cthat you saw something beautiful d if your friends had played with you 18 i'd like to know maybe in the forest （）a whether we

11、 will go camping b where we will go camping cwhether will we go camping d where will we go camping19 could you please tell me ？ sure it means face to face（）a if f2f stands for in a text message第3页（共 25页）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载b what did f2f stand for in a text message cwhether f2f stood for in a tex

12、t message d what f2f stands for in a text message 20 could you tell me ？at 9 ：40this sunday（）a what i should takeb who you are coming with cwhere you are waiting d what time you are arriving21 could you please tell me？surethere is a supermarket down the street（）a where will i buy some medicine b whe

13、re did i buy some medicine cwhere i can buy some medicine22 excuse me,could you tell me？yes, i bought them in xinhua bookshop （）a where you bought the books b where did you buy the books chow you bought the books d how did you buy the books23 could you tell me？he is very tall and strong （）a what doe

14、s mr white look like b what mr white looks like cwhat did mr white look like d what mr white looked like 24 could you tell me ？at the end of july （）a how often he heard from his pen palb how soon he will be here第4页（共 25页）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载cthat he went on vacation d when you will start your vac

15、ation25 do you know tomorrow ？sorry,i don't know you may surf the internet （）a whether will it rainb if it will rain cwhether does it rain26 the teacher asked me （） a why do i come lateb why i come late cwhy i came lated why did i come late27 we can use msn to talk with each other on the interne

16、t really ？ will you please show me ？（）a how can i usebhow i can use chow can i use itd how i can use it28 excuse me,could you tell me？sure,bus no.9will take you right there （）a where is nanjing museumb how can i get to nanjing museum cwhich bus i shall take to nanjing museum d how far it is from her

17、e to nanjing museum29 i don't remember the book yesterday（）a where i boughtbwhere i did i buy cwhere will i buyd where i will buy30 could you please tell meyou will go to hongkong on business ？ surei prefer to take a plane（）a whetherb whyc whend how31 the policeman asked the lost girl so that he

18、 could take her home（）a where did she live b where she lived cwhere is she living d where she lives 32 read.books will show you （）a what is the outside world like第5页（共 25页）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载b how beautiful is the world cwhat creates real beauty d how do you like beauty33 could you tell me？ it&#

19、39;s next to the post office （）a where was the bankb where the bank was cwhere is the bankd where the bank is34 could you tell me？perhaps on march 8（）a when will mh370 be lost b where mh370 was lost cwhen mh370 was lost d where was mh370 lost 35 could you tell me？ my cousin he works as a policeman i

20、n the police station （）a who the man in white is b who is the man in white cwhat the man in white is d what is the man in white 36 dad,do you know now ？ in fort middle school （）a where betty is studyingb where did betty study cwhere is betty studyingdwhere betty studied 37 could you please tell me ？

21、（）a when will they arrive tomorrow b when they arrive tomorrow cwhen they will arrive tomorrow d when do they arrive tomorrow38 so,can you tell me here today ？well ,i was walking down the street when the accident happened （）a what did you seebwhat you saw cwhen did you see itdwhen you saw39 i'm

22、new herecould you tell me？sureit's over there behind that tower （）a where the youth center is第6页（共 25页）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载b when the library opens chow far is the parkd how can i get to the railway station40 "could you please tell me ？ ""it's next to the hotel " （）a w

23、here is the museumb the museum is where cwhere the museum is第7页（共 25页）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载中学宾语从句练习 参考答案与试题解析一挑选题（共40 小题）1 i seem to be lostcould you tell me？sureyou can take bus no.5to get there（）a where is ge gardenb how long it will take me to the yangzhou taizhou airport chow i can get to the

24、slender west laked how far is my trip to the museum in yangzhou【分析】 我似乎迷路了你能告知我我怎么能去瘦西湖吗？当然,你可以搭5 路公交车去那儿【解答】 答案： c依据 could you tell me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当为陈述句语序,选项 ad 为疑问句语序,排除掉再依据you can take bus no.5to get there ,可知这里表示乘坐某种交通工具,提问方式的话应当用how 应选 c【点评】宾语从句为中考英语常考的语法点,特殊为宾语从句中要用陈述语序,这一点为每年必

25、考的内容除了要留意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外,仍要留意时态的问题,主句谓语动词假如为现在时或将来时,宾语从句的时态可以为任何所需要的时态；主句中的谓语动词如为过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种2 hi , amy ,you live on center street can you tell me ？ sure there is one called grandma's home（）a where it isb how i can get therecif there is a restaurant on it【分析】 你好,艾米,你住在中心大街,你能告知我在这条街上为否有餐馆当然

26、可以,有一个餐馆叫祖母的家【解答】 答案： c第8页（共 25页）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载依据 can you tell me？再结合选项, 可知 can you tell me 后面为跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应当用陈述语序, 即主语 +谓语 再依据 you live on center street 为说要问的地方在这条街上,再依据 there is one called grandma's home,可知这里为指的为否有一家餐馆的事情应选：c【点评】 主要考查宾语从句,肯定要留意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题把握好这几点,为做好此类题目的关键

27、！3 do you know？oh ,she lives in london （）a where does jane liveb where jane lives cwhere jane lived【分析】 你知道 hane 在哪里住的吗？哦,他住在伦敦【解答】 答案： b 依据 do you know ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当为陈述句语序,选项 a 为疑问句语序,排除掉依据she lives in london ,可知这里用的为一般现在时,所以上面的问句也应当为一般现在时应选b 【点评】 此题考查宾语从句,做题时留意三要素时态.语序和引导词此题先考虑语序问题

28、,再依据句子的上下文的意思,做出挑选4 could you tell me ？ yes,she to the reading room（）a where is jane, has beenb where jane is, has gone cwhere was jane,has beend where jane was, has gone【分析】 你能告知我jane在哪儿吗？为的,她去阅览室了【解答】 答案： b 依据 could you tell me？你能告知我jane在哪儿吗？ yes, she to the reading room 为的,她去阅览室了可知句子为对现在情形的提问,应用现

29、在时；前个问句为宾语从句,在宾语从句里有特殊疑问词引导时,其语序用陈述句语序；其次句为" 她去阅览室了 " ,可知她不再说话者这儿,用现在完成时"has gone to+地点 " ；应选 b 【点评】 在做题时第一找出考点（宾语从句）,然后再把握用法（语序用陈述句语序）；再结合题干做出正精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载确的挑选第9页（共 25页）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载5 excuse me,i want to go to the 21st national book expo（世博会）could you tell m

30、e？sureit is at no.3changjiang road in harbin （）a where it isb where it was c where is it【分析】 打搅一下,我想去第21 届世博会,请你告知我它在哪里举办好吗？当然可以它在哈尔滨长江路3 号【解答】答案： a此题考查宾语从句宾语从句需用陈述语序,排除 c；又依据 it is at no.3changjiang road in harbin 为一般现在时,所以问句和答句时态要一样,b 选项为一般过去时态,故排除,应选a 【点评】 此题考查宾语从句,做此类题时,此题先考虑语序问题,再依据时态问题6 why di

31、d miss wang look so worried when we saw her ？ because she wondered （）a where did the other students gob what her students have done during the trip cwhen would the students come d whether her students had won the match【分析】 为什么我们看到王小姐时她那么的担忧？由于她想知道她的同学为否赢得了竞赛【解答】 答案： d 依据 because she wondered,可知本句考查了

32、宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当为陈述句语序,选项 ac 为疑问句语序,排除掉再依据because she wondered,可知这里句子使用的时态为一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时的某种时态,选项b 为 have done 为现在完成时,不符合时态要求,排除掉应选d 【点评】 此题考查宾语从句考生在答题时要留意"宾语从句必需采纳陈述语序" ,依据上下文语境确定合适的选项7 tom.look at the man in black over there can you tell me ？oh.he is my friend , jim（）a what h

33、e isb who he ischow he is【分析】 tom！看那边那个穿黑色衣服的人你能告知我他为谁吗？第10页（共 25页）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载哦！他为我的伴侣,jim【解答】 答案： b 依据 can you tell me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当为陈述句语序再依据 he is my friend , jim,可知这里谈论的为人,提问人的话应当用who 应选 b【点评】 此题考查宾语从句考生在答题时要留意"宾语从句必需采纳陈述语序" ,依据上下文语境确定合适的选项8 i'm going to

34、give a talk on the dragon boat festival to the exchange students great.but don't forget to tell them （）a what should they eat at the festival b why people enjoy the full moon cwhat kind of race is often held d how do people celebrate it【分析】 我准备给交换生们做一个关于端午节的报告很好！但别忘了告知他们常常举办什么样的竞赛【解答】 答案： c依据 bu

35、t don't forget to tell them 可知后面应跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应当用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除a,d 再依据文化常识可知龙舟节跟观赏满月没有关系,排除掉b, 应选 c【点评】 主要考查宾语从句,应当留意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题,把握好这几点,为做好此类题目的关键此题主要考查宾语从句的语序和文化常识9 could you please tell me ？（） a what's wrongbhow did he get there cwhat wrong isd what is this【分析】 你能告知我怎么了吗？【解答】

36、 答案： a 依据 could you please tell me ？再结合选项, 可知 could you please tell me 后面为跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应当用陈述语序,即主语+ 谓语,所以排除b,d what 作主语,所以a 本身就为陈述句语序,应选：a 【点评】 主要考查宾语从句,肯定要留意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题把握好这第11页（共 25页）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载几点,为做好此类题目的关键！10 will you please show me this new machine ？it's a piece of ca

37、kenow let me tell you what to do first （）a can i how operate bi can how operate chow can i operate d how i can operate【分析】 你能展现一下如何操作这台新机器吗？小事一桩现在让我告知你先做什么【解答】 答案： d 依据 will you please show me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当为陈述句语序,选项 ac 为疑问句语序,排除掉再依据now let me tell you what to do first ,可知这里为说如何使用这台机器

38、,这里的引导词应当为how应选 d 【点评】 此题考查宾语从句考生在答题时要留意"宾语从句必需采纳陈述语序" ,依据上下文语境确定合适的选项11 do you know the ipad last week ？sorry,i have no idea （）a how much did she pay for b how much she paid for chow much will she pay for d how much she will pay for【分析】 你知道她上个星期买ipad 花了多少钱吗？愧疚,我不知道【解答】 答案： b 依据 do you kno

39、w ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当为陈述句语序,选项 ac 为疑问句语序,排除掉再依据last week,可知这里句子使用的时态为一般过去时,表示说话这个动作发生在过去,时态应当用一般过去时应选b 【点评】 此题考查宾语从句考生在答题时要留意"宾语从句必需采纳陈述语序" ,依据上下文语境确定合适的选项第12页（共 25页）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载12 could you please tell me ？yes, sure（）a if there is a bookshop near here b where can i bu

40、y a stamp cwhen will the next bus arrive d you like to eat what【分析】 你能告知我这里邻近为否有一个书店吗？为的,当然可以【解答】 答案： a 依据 could you please tell me 可知,此题考查宾语从句, 宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项 bc 为疑问语序,所以排除掉；再依据yes,sure,可知宾语从句含有疑问的语气,所以这里应当用if 来引导应选a 【点评】 此题考查宾语从句,做题时留意三要素时态.语序和引导词此题先考虑语序问题,再依据句子的上下文的意思,做出挑选13 could you please tel

41、l me ？（）a what time you usually get upb what time do you usually get up cwhat time did you get up d what time will you get up【分析】 请你告知我你通常什么时候起床好吗？【解答】 答案： a 依据选项内容和could you please tell me 可知,此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为 陈述语序,选项bcd 为疑问语序,故排除；选项a what time you usually get up 为一个陈述句语序,正常的语序应选 a 【点评】 此题考查宾语从句,做题

42、时留意三要素时态.语序和引导词此题先考虑语序问题,再依据句子的上下文的意思,做出挑选14 . what did she say just now？she asked （）a that i liked english bestb what is wrong with me第13页（共 25页）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载cwhere was the nearest hospital d if i would go shopping with her【分析】 刚才他说了什么？她问我为否可以和她一起去购物【解答】 答案： d 依据she asked,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾

43、语从句中所使用的语序应当为陈述句语序,选项bc 为疑问句语序,排除掉再依据she asked,可知这里句子使用的时态为一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时,在这里ask 的意思为询问,后面跟的宾语从句应当有疑问的语气,所以这里使用的引导词为 if ,排除 a 应选 d 【点评】 此题考查宾语从句考生在答题时要留意"宾语从句必需采纳陈述语序" ,依据上下文语境确定合适的选项15the exchange students will leave soonwe had better ask our monitor a farewell party （）a when will

44、we have bwhen we will have cwhen we would havedwhen would we have【分析】 交换生不久就要走了我们最好问一下班长什么时候开欢送会【解答】 答案： b 依据 we had better ask our monitor,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当为陈述句语序, 选项 ad 为疑问句语序, 排除掉 再依据 the exchange students will leave soon,可知这里表示的为将来的时间,欢送会仍没开,为将要开,所以时态应当为一般将来时应选b 【点评】 此题考查宾语从句考生在答题时要留意

45、"宾语从句必需采纳陈述语序" ,依据上下文语境确定合适的选项16 could you please teach me to give out"red enve/ope" （红包）on wechat？surelet me show you （）a howb whycwhend where【分析】 请你教我怎样在微信上发红包好吗？当然可以了,让我来告知你【解答】 答案： a how 怎样； why 为什么； when 什么时候； where 在哪里依据let me show you 可知,对方不知道怎样发红包,在这里询问发红包的方法,用how 怎么样应选a

46、第14页（共 25页）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载【点评】 此题考查了有关疑问词的用法熟知句意以及所给选项的意思为解答此题的关键17 granny, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring oh,could you tell me ？（）a how did you go to the parkb whatyou did during the trip cthat you saw something beautiful d if your friends had played with you【分析】 奶奶,学

47、校旅行很兴奋但为有点累噢,你能告知我在旅途中干了什么？【解答】 答案： b 依据 could you tell me ？再结合选项,可知could you tell me后面为跟一个宾语从句,应答句为宾语从句,从句应当用陈述句语序,所以排除a 项 c 项中的 that 跟确定句； d 项中的 if 主句应为陈述句,这两项与句子的结构不符应选b 【点评】 主要考查宾语从句,肯定要留意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题把握好这几点,为做好此类题目的关键！18 i'd like to know maybe in the forest （）a whether we will go

48、camping b where we will go camping cwhether will we go camping d where will we go camping【分析】 我想知道我们去哪儿野营可能去森林里【解答】 第一依据答语in the forest,可知引导词为where,排除 a 和 c；然后依据语序,宾语从句应为陈述语序,排除d 应选： b【点评】 此题考查宾语从句的用法做宾语从句的题目时,第一要依据句子类型确定好引导词；其次从句应为陈述语序；同时仍要留意时态的应用把握好这三点就可以做好宾语从句的题目第15页（共 25页）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载

49、19 could you please tell me ？ sure it means face to face（）a if f2f stands for in a text messageb what did f2f stand for in a text message cwhether f2f stood for in a text message d what f2f stands for in a text message【分析】 你能告知我在一个信息里f2f 代表什么吗？当然可以它意味着面对面【解答】 答案： d 依据 could you please tell me ？再结合选项

50、,可知could you please tell me后面为跟一个宾语从句,宾语 从句中应当用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除b再依据it means face to face这里的意思为它意味着 面对面,这里表达的为一件事实,用的为一般现在时,所以上面的问句也应当用一般现在时,选项c 为一般过去时,时态不符合,排除掉,在这里问句应当用what 引导,指代表着什么应选d 【点评】 主要考查宾语从句,肯定要留意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题把握好这几点,为做好此类题目的关键！20 could you tell me ？at 9 ：40this sunday（）a what i s

51、hould takeb who you are coming with cwhere you are waiting d what time you are arriving【分析】 你能告知我你什么时候将要到达吗？这个星期天的9 点 40 分【解答】 答案： d 依据 could you tell me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应当为陈述句语序再依据at 9 ：40this sunday,可知这里表示的为时间,提问时间的话应当用when 或者what time 应选 d 【点评】 此题考查宾语从句考生在答题时要留意"宾语从句必需采纳陈述语序"

52、 ,依据上下文语境确定合精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载适的选项第16页（共 25页）精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载21 could you please tell me？surethere is a supermarket down the street（）a where will i buy some medicine b where did i buy some medicine cwhere i can buy some medicine【分析】 请你告知我在哪里我能买到药吗？当然可以这条街上有一家超市【解答】 答案： c依据 do you know 可知,此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项ab 为疑问语序,所以排除掉；再依据t