2022年2022年公开课介词加关系代词导学案

1、精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载介词+关系代词引导的定语从句【学习目标】借助自己的资料书.周报和语法书探究介词+关系代词引导的定语从句的用法；【学习重点.难点】介词+关系代词引导的定语从句中“介词”的选用；1 自主学习1.1 a 组：用关系代词填空；指出1-2 题和 3-4 题的规律；1. he likes the birthday gifts his friends gave him.2. the girl you have just seen is very good at english.3. daniel is the person i want to make friends wi

2、th.4. the subject eric is interested in is physics.1.2 b 组：比较以下句子 、 得出规律；1. this is the house which i used to live in.2. this is the house in which i used to live.3 the man whom they are talking about is my father. 4 the man about whom they are talking is my father.2 介词+关系代词引导的定语从句中“关系代词 ”的选用2.1 关系代

3、词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由 +关系代词引导(1) tomorrow i will bring here a magazine that/which you asked for.换： tomorrow i will bring here a magazine you asked.(2) we ll go to hear the famous singer whom/that/who we have often talked about.换： we ll go to hear the famous singer we have often talk. ed2.2. 留意：如介词放在关系代

4、词前,关系代词指人时用 ,不能用 ; 指物时用 ,不能用 .判定下面两组翻译哪句为对的？1精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载(1) the man with whom you talked is my friend. (2) the man with that you talked is my friend. (3) the plane in which we flew to canada is very comfortable. (4) the plane in that we flew in to canada is very comfortable. 3 如何选用介词？情形

5、1 介词选用的基本原就1.1.依据从句的谓语动词确定介词this is the village we often go. this is the book you asked.1.2. 依据从句中的形容词短语来确定介词the two subjects iinteresmted are english and maths.the snake she used to be afraid is her favorite animal now. these are some books i am not very familiar.1.3. 依据从句所修饰的先行词来确定介词：1. do you rem

6、ember the day we met for the first time.2. the pencil he was writing broke.3. i don t like the wa_y he talks.留意：1 当先行词为 way 时,做状语时,关系代词可用 .e.g. this is the way he memorizes english words.情形 2 含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用,如：look for、 look after、 take care of等；判定下面两组翻译哪句为对的？ this is the watch which / that i am lo

7、oking for. （）this is the watch for which i am looking. （） the babies whom / who / that the nurse is looking after are very healthy（.）the babies after whom the nurse is looking are very healthy（.）情形 3 “介词+关系代词 ”前或后仍可有 some、 any、 none、 all、both、 neither、 many、 most、 each、 few等代词或者数词；如：他深深地爱着他的父母,他们俩待他

8、都很好；he loves his parents deeply、 bothare very kind to him.2精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载篮子里有好些苹果,有些已经坏了；in the basket there are quite many apples、 somehave gone bad.4【构建学问体系】1. 介词后能接哪些关系代词？2.如何选用介词？5【达标测评】用介词 +关系代词填空；1. do you like the book she spent $10.2. do you like the book she paid $10.3. do you like

9、 the book she learned a lot.4. do you like the book she often talks.5. are you interested in any songs youv listened.6. air、 man can t live is really important.7. the house i grew up has been take down.8. i will never forget the day i met jackie chan.9. there are forty students in our class in all、

10、most are from big cities.10.i have 10 books、 five are new.6 挑战高考1. maria has written two novels、 both of have been made into television series.a. themb. that c.whichd.what2. care of the soul is a gradual process even the small details of life should be considered.a. whatb. in what c. whichd. in whic

11、h3. she showed the visitors around the museum 、 the construction had taken more than three years.a. for whichb .with which3精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载c .of whichd .to which4. wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.a. on whichb. by whichc. to whichd. from which5. gun c

12、ontrol is a subject americans have argued for a long time.a. of whichb. with whichc. about which d. into which精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载6. wewentthroughaperiod difficult in the ruralareas.a. whichb. whosec. in whichd. with whichcommunicationswerevery精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载7 for manycities in the world、 there is no room to spread our further、 new york is an example.a. for whichb. in whichc. of whichd. from which8. todays english learners have a wide choice of dictionaries to choose.a. from whichb. in whichc. for whichd. of which9.a good adverti