水泥专业英文词汇

1、 水泥专业英文词汇目录(Content)一.全厂各子项(Every department)二.生产设备(Process equipment) 1.储存.均化设备(Storing & homogenizing equipment) 2.破碎,粉磨及收尘设备(Crushing, grinding & dedusting equipment) 3.废气处理及烧成设备(Exhaust gas treatment & burning equipment) 4.输送及喂料设备(Conveying & feeding equipment) 5.阀门及闸门(Valve &

2、; gate) 6.包装设备(Packing equipment) 7.煤粉燃烧设备(Pulverized coal burning equipment) 8.其它设备(The others)三.设备零部件(Equipment parts) 1.旋风预热器带分解炉(Cyclone preheater with precalciner) 2.反击锤式破碎机(Impacting-hammer crusher) 3.回转窑(Rotary kiln) 4.桥式刮板取料机(Bridge-type scraping reclaimer) 5.带式输送机(Belt conveyor)四.图面标注(Indic

3、ating on the drawing)五.水泥工艺(Cement process)六.化验室(laboratory)1.一般词汇(General vocabulary)2.物理试验(physical test)3.化学试验(chemical test)4.化学药品(chemical drug)七.电气及自动化(Electrical & automation)一.全厂各子项(Every department)1.石灰石破碎及输送Limestone crushing & conveying2.粘土破碎及输送Clay crushing & conveying3.铁矿石,耐

4、火粘土堆棚及输送Iron ore, fire clay yard & conveying4.原料预均化堆场及储存Raw material prehomogenizing & storing5.原料配料站Raw material proportion station6.原料粉磨及废气处理Raw material grinding & exhaust-gas treatment7.生料均化库Raw meal homogenizing silo8.生料入窑系统Kiln feeding system9.烧成窑尾Cyclone preheater10.烧成窑中及三次风管Kiln

5、& tertiary air duct11.烧成窑头Cooler(Kiln hood)12.供油泵站Oil supply pump station13.燃烧系统Fuel oil system14.熟料储存及输送,次熟料库Clinker storing & conveying, Under-burned clinker silo15.石膏破碎及输送Gypsum crushing & conveying16.水泥磨喂料系统Cement mill feeding system 17.水泥粉磨及输送Cement grinding & conveying18.水泥储存及汽

6、车水泥散装站Cement storing & bulk loading station for truck19.水泥包装及纸袋库Cement packing & bag house20.中央化验室及中央控制室Central Laboratory & central control room21.空压机站Compressed air station22.水泥包装变电所Cement packing substation23.循环泵房Circulating pump room24.袋装水泥发运Bagged cement dispatching25.电气室Electrical

7、room二.生产设备(Process equipment)1.储存.均化设备(Storing & homogenizing equipment)悬臂式堆料机Boom stacker桥式刮板取料机Bridge-type scraping reclaimer 铁粉料仓Bin for iron ore 计量仓Weighing bin生料库Raw meal silo水泥库Cement silo库底充气装置Aerating unit under the silo(汽水:aerated water)四嘴空气分配器4-spout air distributor电磁阀Solenoid valve卸料装

8、置Discharging unit 冲板流量计Impact flow meter2.破碎,粉磨及收尘设备(Crushing, grinding & dedusting equipment)反击锤式破碎机Impact hammer crusher单段锤式破碎机Single-stage hammer crusher环锤破碎机Ring-hammer crusher辊式破碎机Roller crusher双转子破碎机Double-rotor crusher辊压机Roller press磨机Mill球磨机Ball mill管磨机Tube mill水泥磨Cement mill立磨Roller(Ver

9、tical) mill研磨体Grinding media钢球提升器Steel ball lift旋风筒Cyclone选粉机Separator分级机Classifier袋收尘器Bag filter静电收尘器Electrostatic precipitator单机收尘器Uni(lateral)-filter离心风机centrifugal fan3.废气处理及烧成设备(Exhaust gas treatment & burning equipment)增湿塔Conditioning tower喷水系统Water spraying system预热器Preheater分解炉calciner回转

10、窑Rotary kiln冷却机Cooler三次风管Tertiary air duct燃烧器Burner燃油器Oil burner喷煤管Coal burner4.输送及喂料设备(Conveying & feeding equipment)皮带机Belt conveyor堆料皮带机Stacker belt conveyor取料皮带机Reclaim belt conveyor电动推杆犁式卸料器Electric rod plough-type unloader计量秤Weighing feeder磁除铁器Magnetic separator金属探测器Metal detector斗式提升机Buck

11、et elevator链斗输送机Bucket chain conveyor螺旋泵Screw pump螺旋输送机Screw conveyor重型板式喂料机Heavy-duty apron feeder空气斜槽Air slide振动给料机Vibrating feeder振动筛Vibrating screen叶轮给料机 Rotary feeder拉链机Drag chain conveyor气力提升泵Air lift卸包机Bag discharger校正包机Bag aligning conveyor校正称Adjusting scale5.阀门及闸门(Valve & gate)三道锁风阀Trip

12、le air-lock gate双翻板阀Double-flap valve压力平衡阀Pressure balance valve百叶阀Louver damper蝶阀Butterfly valve气动蝶阀Pneumatic butterfly valve电动两路阀2-way valve with motor(motorized 2-way valve)两路分料阀2-way material dividing valve棒状闸门Rod gate(Bar gate)止回阀Check(Non-return, One way)valve可调闸门Adjustable valve卸灰阀Dust discha

13、rging valve电磁阀Solenoid valve排水(污)阀Drain valve隔离阀Isolating valve安全阀Safety valve; relief valve减压阀depressed valve旋塞阀cock valve溢流阀overflowing valve闸阀brake(gate, sluice valve截止阀cut(shut) off valve中压球阀medium pressure globe(ball) valve节流阀(针形阀)throttle valve; needle-shape valve气动高性能密封蝶阀pneumatic high perfor

14、mance sealed butterfly valve电动执行机构electric actuator自动控制(调节)automatic regulation防爆(火)阀flame-proof valve阀板转角corner of valve plate平板阀flat valve螺旋闸门screw gate6.包装设备(Packing equipment)六嘴回转包装机6-spout rotary packer包装机溢出收集装置Spillage collecting device for packer清包装置Bag cleaning device接灰漏斗Dust collecting hopp

15、er纸袋称重器Paper bag weight checker破包处理装置Broken bag treating device纸袋提升器Paper bag lift汽车散装装置Bulk cement loader for truck驱动辊道Driven roller way装载机Loading machine7.煤粉燃烧设备(Pulverized coal burning equipment)流量计Flow meter弯管Bend pipe膨胀节Expansion joint补偿器Compensator膨胀螺栓Expansion bolt防爆阀Explosion relief flap进料溜子

16、Feeding chute喷嘴Nozzle雾化器Atomizer小孔板Orifice plate一次风Primary air径向风Radial air轴向风Axial air火焰形状Flame shape导(旋)流片Guiding vane护套Protective pipe(Sleeve)浇筑(注)料Castable煤粉通道Pulverized coal channel点火装置Lighting-up(Igniting) device煤磨Coal mill磨筒体Mill shell隔仓板Discharging device篦板Grate plate端盖衬板Head liner扬料板Lifting

17、 liner阶梯衬板Step liner小波衬板Dragpeb liner分级衬板Classifying liner多仓式磨机Unidan mill单仓隔板Single diaphragm筛板Screen plate烘干仓Drying chamber长形扬料板(勺)Long lifting scoop滑履轴承Slide-shoe bearing滑圈Slide ring防尘罩Dust-tight casing(housing)中空轴轴承Trunnion bearing中空轴hollow shaft轴瓦Bearing shell球面座Spherical seating轴承底座Bed plate o

18、f bearing中空轴Trunnion journal轴承壳体Bearing housing润滑站Lubrication station8.其它设备(The others)手动双梁起重机Manual double beam crane桥式起重机bridge-type crane单轨运载机Mono-rail carriage卧式卷扬机Horizontal motorized hoist电动葫芦Electric hoist取样器Sampler分料器Distributor保温材料Insulation material非标准件Non-standard parts附件Accessory环氧树脂粘结剂E

19、poxy resin风机Fan右旋Right whirl反吹风机Reversed blow fan罗茨风机Roots blower消声器Noise-proof; Silencer空气压缩机Air compressor空气过滤器Air filter储气罐Air tank二次冷却器After-cooler储油罐Oil tank滤油器Oil filter稀油站Thin oil station高压油泵High pressure oil pump燃烧器供油站Burner oil supplying station电加热器Electric heater管子Pipe软管hose物理实验仪Physical t

20、est instrument岩相分析仪Petrography analyzer化学分析仪Chemical analyzer产品控制器Production controller试验磨Laboratory(Test) mill千斤顶Jack人孔盖Cover for man hole量仓孔盖Cover for measure hole冷凝液Condensed water三.设备零部件(Equipment parts)1.旋风预热器带分解炉(Cyclone preheater with precalciner)旋风预热器内筒Cyclone-duct of cyclone旋风筒上部Upper-part

21、of cyclone旋风筒中部Middle part of cyclone旋风筒下部Lower part of cyclone盖板Cover plate环形气管Circular pipe直管Straight pipe撒料箱Dispersing(Distributing) box连接管Connecting pipe托砖板Brick-supporting plate(Brick-bracket)下料管 Chute吹堵管Blasting pipe螺柱Stud(也指图钉，种马)斜管Inclined tube支座Supporting frames锥管Cone duct波节Wave node套管Sleev

22、e方管Square duct竖管Standing(Vertical) pipe烟室体Smoke chamber housing楔块Wedge block检修门Inspection door捅料孔Poking hole清除门Cleaning door2.反击锤式破碎机(Impacting-hammer crusher)墙板Wall plate反击板Impacting plate上反击板Upper impacting plate门框Door frame上端板Upper end plate芯轴Spindle侧板Side plate密封带Sealing stripe门顶杆Dog(掣子,挡块,止动器,卡

23、钉,止动销)转子Rotor方轴Square shaft锤轴Hammer shaft皮带轮Belt wheel(pulley)闷盖Blind cover活塞环Piston ring竖环Contracting ring卡环Clip ring键Key外锤盘Outer hammer disk盘辐Web plate盘毂Disk hub内锤盘Inner hammer disk调节环Adjusting ring篦板体Grate body钢套Steel sleeve篦条孔板Grate perforated plate篦条Grate bar3.回转窑(Rotary kiln)窑头罩Kiln hood衬套Line

24、r窑门Kiln door上壳体Upper housing part下壳体Lower housing part导轨(滑轨)Slide way拉杆Pulling rod滚子Roller滚轮Roller wheel看火孔Inspection hole支轴Supporting shaft转轴Turning shaft内盖板Inner cover玻璃片Sheet glass(平板玻璃)绳环Cord ring窑头密封装置Seal unit of kiln hood筋板Rid plate支承环Supporting ring间隔环Space block径向密封环Radial seal ring隔套Spaced

25、 shell导轨架Slide way frame漏斗Funnel间距轮Spaced wheel润滑系统Lubrication system气动管路系统Pneumatic pipe system重锤阀Flap valve阀座Valve base阀盖Valve cover冷却风管Cooling air pipe冷却喷管Cooling air spout顶丝座Adjusting screw supporter组合螺母Combined nut水斗Water funnel顶丝Adjusting screw刻线板Graduated plate指针Guide pin端盖End cover端盖空板Hole c

26、over of end cover接头Joint衬瓦Liner球面瓦Bearing shell(of spherical bearing)保护圈Protecting ring橡胶圈Rubber ring密封胶圈Rubber seal ring球面螺钉Sphere-head screw油盘架Oil dish frame压头Compressed head轴承上盖Top cover of bearing轴承套Bearing cup托轮Supporting roller挡轮Thrust roller罩孔盖Hole cover矢圈(人牙轮)Girth gear环缝焊接Girth welding点焊spo

27、t-welding; point-welding滑杆Slide rod对焊butt-welding刮油橡胶Rubber oil scraper卡钉Locking screw滑套Slide shell油勺架Oil cup(scoop) frame水位调节器Water lever adjuster螺管Screw pipe阀塞Valve plug石墨润滑装置Graphite lubricating unit夹持架Clamper (接线板)窑尾护口板Protecting plate of kiln inlet风冷套Cooling air shell窑口护板Protecting plate of kil

28、n hood螺栓夹持架Bolt clamp弹性密封环(板)Spring seal ring(plate)耳子Supporter横梁Cross bar(beam)对轮罩Wheel guard轴孔Shaft hole(机)底座Base plate辅助传动Auxiliary drive顶块Pushing block卡箍Locking ring小齿轮装置Pinion unit透盖 Cover止动垫圈Stop washer锁紧螺母Locking nut定心轴Centering shaft(窑)轮带Tyre(也指轮胎,The tyre is flat:胎没气了)扭力轴Torque shaft夹板层Lami

29、nated plate钢片组Sheets group驱动环Driving ring离合器驱动机构Clutch driving device夹块Clipping block把杆筒Hand-rod tube转盘Turning dish轮毂Hub重块Weight限位块Limit block油轮Oil wheel(Oil ship)轴衬Bush of shaft大齿圈Gear rim半齿圈Semi-gear rim挡油环Retaining oil ring齿轮罩壳Gear housing悬耳Suspension supporter卡板Clipping plate散热门Heat dispersion(s

30、cattering) door挡轮管路系统Pipe system of thrust roller键槽(或销座)Keyway窑尾密封装置Seal unit of kiln inlet吊杆Suspension rod(boom)支轴Supporting shaft径向密封环Radial seal ring固定摩擦环Fixed friction ring活动摩擦环Moving friction ring间隙【机】clearance; gap回料勺Material returning scoop透气帽Air cap透气塞Air plug透气口Air outlet半环槽Semi-circular gr

31、oove液压缸护罩Hydraulic cylinder guard调距环Adjusting ring液压挡轮主体Hydraulic thrust roller body迷宫密封圈Labyrinth seal ring压力件Pressure element紧固圈Clipping(Tighten) ring轴承体密封盖Bearing seal cover(平衡）重锤(Balance) Weight油管支撑杆Oil piping frame卡钉Set screw(即定位螺钉或制动螺丝)行程开关支架(压板)Limit switch frame(clamp plate)4.桥式刮板取料机(Bridge-

32、type scraping reclaimer)栏杆Railing, banisters扶梯Ladder斜支撑Oblique rod端梁行走机构End beam travel unit缓冲木Baffle wood清轨器支架Track-cleaner supporter挡板Retain plate安全罩Safety guard滑块架Slide frame承压挡轮机构Supporting thrust roller unit承压轮Supporting roller挡盖Cover挡套Shell轴套Bushing偏心轴座Eccentric shaft supporter安全垫片Safety shim通

33、盖Through cover毡圈Felt shim隔套Interval shell电磁离合减速器Reducer with electromagnetic clutch油标座Oil lever seat联轴器Coupling注油管Oil feeding pipe防尘盖Dust-proof cover量杆Measuring rod磁芯座Magnetic spindle frame螺帽Screw cap蜗轮减速器Worm reducer蜗杆Worm挡油环Oil retaining ring视油盖Oil inspection cover底座Foundation(即基础)蜗轮Worm gear轮毂Whe

34、el hub轮缘Wheel rim开式传动装置Open-type driving unit驱动车轮Driving wheel夹紧套Clipping shell轴齿轮Shaft gear下料斗Funnel(Hopper)头轮固定架Head wheel frame检修盖Inspection cover刮板链架Scraper chain frame张紧调节块Tensioning adjustment block弹簧导向块Spring guide block螺杆Screw rod调整垫片组Adjustment shims座板Seat plate直梁Straighten beam横梁Cross beam

35、上(下)导轨Upper(Lower) track防尘板Dust-proof plate中间支架Middle frame刮板Scraping plate衬板Liner内(外)链板Inner(Outer) chain plate套筒Sleeve链轮轴Sprocket shaft吊架Hanger角形轴承座Angel bearing seat轴承止推环Bearing stop ring增能环energy increasing ring隔环Spacing ring尾部链轮End sprocket松料刮板Material-loosing scraping plate松料齿(耙)Material-loosi

36、ng rake过滤网Filtering net压板Clamping plate链轮罩子Sprocket guard耙齿架Rake frame芯棒Spindle滑轮组件Pulley block轴衬Shaft bush加强筋Reinforced rib弯板Curve plate车轮盖Wheel cover小车车体Vehicle body压圈Pressure ring缓冲器Baffle device外筒Outer tube封盖Seal cover升降杆Lifting rod挡轮组Retaining roller group手摇绞车Manual winch手柄套Handle sleeve卷筒Reel棘

37、轮座Ratchet(Ratch) seat摩擦片Friction plate棘爪Ratchet claw制动轮Brake wheel蝶形弹簧Butterfly spring导杆Guide rod联接体Conjunction电缆滑线Cable slip wire滑环架Slip ring frame挂钩Hook管夹Pipe clip装饰框Decoration frame电缆卷盘装置Cable reel unit动力电缆卷筒Power cable reel紫铜Copper节流阀Throttle valve滴管Dropper(Drip tube)集电器Power supply unit电刷架Elect

38、rical brush frame导电板Conducting plate绝缘板Insulation plate固定环Fixing ring电缆控制器Cable controller接线盘(片)Wiring dish(sheet)托盘Supporting dish电缆堵Cable protecting tube电缆盘Cable dish(reel)轨道系统Track system5.带式输送机(Belt conveyor)倾斜角度Inclination angel部件清单Components list驱动装置Drive unit传动滚筒Driving pulley改向滚筒Diverting pu

39、lley槽形托辊Groove type roller平行上(下)托辊Parallel upper(lower) roller调心托辊Adjusting roller缓冲托辊Baffle roller拉紧装置Tension device重锤吊架Weight hanger改向绳轮组Diverting cord-wheel combination弹簧清扫器Spring cleaner空段清扫器Cleaner for empty section单侧犁式卸料器One side plough discharger带式逆止器Belt brake滚柱逆止器Roller brake头(尾)架Head(End)

40、supporter垂直拉紧支架Vertical tension structure中间架Intermediate supporter电动卸料车Motorized discharge trolley头部护罩(漏斗)Head hood(hopper)导料槽Guiding chute覆盖层厚度Thickness of covering layer破坏强度Breaking strength接头方法Connection method总长度（即包绕长度）environ length四.图面标注(Indicating on the drawing)制图Drawing下料Cutting均布Equally(Ev

41、enly) Spaced配作Adapted明细表Item list图幅Drawing format序号6Part No.6A-A旋转A-A turned断(剖、切)面Section(Profile)活荷载Live load静荷载Dead load净荷载Net load比例Scale尺寸Dimension长、宽、高、深、重、厚Length、width、height、depth、weight、thickness直径、半径、公差Diameter、radius、tolerance角度、斜度、锥度Angel、slope、taperA向(旋转)View A(turned)中心线Central lineA向

42、沿R1400展开View A developed along R1400序号3展开图Part No.3 development大约,近似的Approximately垫板Bed plate软管、胶管Hose物料容重Specific gravity of material泄放阀Dump valve配重Mass balance俯视图Birds-eye view挡块Drag挡轮Check wheel径向跳动Diameter runout三通管Tee pipe螺纹Thread过滤器Strainer,Filter石墨Graphite凡士林Vaseline聚酯Polyester聚乙烯Polythene涤纶T

43、erylene作用与反作用Action & reaction(力)矩Moment应力Stress预应力pre-tension扫描仪Sweeping chanalyst菱形网纹钢板Checkered(Chequered) steel plate支腿Prop基准线Datum line基准面Datum level(基准水平面,基准水位)基准点Datum mark(基准标高)参考点Datum point基准偏差Datum drift摆轴Swing shaft技术要求Technical requirement(s)技术性能Technical features未注焊缝均为连续角焊缝,焊角高为5We

44、lding seams not mentioned should be continuously welded with leg size 5未注技术要求应符合Technical reqirements not mentioned should be strictlyin compliance with无缝钢管Seamless steel pipe(tube)酸洗的Pickled(pickpocket扒手,pickthank马屁精)淬火Quenching热处理Heat-treatment退火的Annealed表面淬火Surface hardening正火Normalizing回火Temperi

45、ng人工时效过的Artificial aged变形Deformation翘曲Distortion(曲解,失真)缺陷Defect气孔(砂眼)Air hole(Blow hole为气泡)毛刺(飞边)Burr(Fin,Rag)裂纹Break crack钠基润滑脂Sodium-soap grease边角Sharp edge痕迹Trail气割Gas cutting硫化钼Molybdenum相贯线Correlation line钝边Obtuse edge杂质Impurity(Tramp)校正(直)Align基础图Foundation drawing预埋螺栓Built-in(Embedded) bolt处理物料Handle material对接焊坡口Butt weld grooves母材Parent material耐高温奥氏体焊条High temperature resistant A