一个测试ACE各种内存分配策略效率的程序

1、一个测试 ACE 各种内存分配策略效率的程 序64 位平台 C/C+开发注意事项 在/en/l/ 上例出了 28个在 64 位平台上使用 C/C+开发的注 意事项，对于进入 64 位时代的程序员应该去看看这 28个 事项，这些英文读物对于有 C/C+功底的朋友读起来应该 并不难，我估计大约 20-30 分钟可以精读完一篇（或者更 快），下面是这 28 个注意事项的列表。相信对大家一点 有帮助。 Lesson 01. What 64-bit systems are. Lesson 02. S testmalloc loop 10000 use time 32.950000 s testcache

2、d loop 10000 use time 1.730000 s testmallocmmap loop 10000 use time 5.050000 s testmallocmmaplite loop 10000 use time 5.030000 s testmalloclocal loop 10000 use time 0.620000 s testmalloclocalmutex loop 10000 use time 4.250000 s testmalloc_brk_mutex loop 10000 use time 0.600000 s testmallocsharemutex

3、 loop 10000 use time 4.360000 s#include ace/OS_NS_stdio.h #include ace/OS_NS_string.h #include ace/Malloc_T.h#include ace/Null_Mutex.h #include time.h#include assert.h clock_t _begin;clock_t _end;int _loop;#define BEGIN(n)_begin = clock();for (_loop = 0; _loop _loop+) #define END(s)_end = clock();pr

4、intf( %s loop %d use time %lf s , s, _loop , (double)(_end - _begin) / (double)CLOCKS_PER_SEC); const int MAXSIZE = 1024;void *p1000;void testmalloc()int i = 0;for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)pi = malloc(MAXSIZE);assert(pi != NULL);for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)free(pi);typedef char BLOCKMAXSIZE; typedef ACE_Dynami

5、c_Cached_Allocator ACE_SYNCH_NULL_MUTEX Allocator;Allocator cache(1000, MAXSIZE);void testcached()int i = 0;for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)pi = cache.malloc(MAXSIZE); assert(pi != NULL);for (i = 0; i 1000; i+) cache.free(pi);typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_MMAP_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_mmap;typedef ACE_Ma

6、lloc ACE_LOCAL_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_NULL_MUTEX malloc_local;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_LOCAL_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_local_mutex;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_SHARED_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_share_mutex;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_SBRK_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_sbrk_mutex;typedef

7、ACE_Malloc ACE_LITE_MMAP_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_mmap_lite;template class T void testmalloc(T ml)int i = 0;for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)pi = ml.malloc(MAXSIZE);assert(pi != NULL);for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)ml.free(pi);pi = NULL;int main(int argc,char* argv) BEGIN(10000) testmalloc();END( testmallo

8、c ) BEGIN(10000) testcached();END( testcached ) ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool_Options options(ACE_DEFAULT_BASE_ADDR, ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool_Options:ALWAYS_FIXED, 1024 10000 );malloc_mmap mm( hello , hello , options);/fprintf(stderr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000)testmalloc(mm);END( testmal

9、locmmap )mm.remove(); malloc_mmap_lite mml( helloq , helloq , options);/fprintf(stderr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000)testmalloc(mml);END( testmallocmmaplite )mml.remove(); malloc_local ml( hello1/fprintf(stderr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE);BEGIN(10000) testmalloc(ml);

10、END( testmalloclocal )ml.remove(); malloc_local_mutex mlm( hello2/fprintf(stderr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000) testmalloc(mlm);END( testmalloclocalmutex )mlm.remove(); malloc_local mlb( hellob/fprintf(stderr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000) testmalloc(mlb);

11、END( testmalloc_brk_mutex ) mlb.remove();ACE_Shared_Memory_Pool_Options options2(ACE_DEFAULT_BASE_ADDR, 1, ACE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMS, 1, 1024 * 1200 ); malloc_share_mutex msm( hello3 , hello3 , options2); BEGIN(10000) testmalloc(msm);END( testmallocsharemutex )msm.remove();return 0;来自： /blog/cns!F66D60

12、83FD44CD13!183.entry testmalloc loop 10000 use time 32.950000 s testcached loop 10000 use time 1.730000 s testmallocmmap loop 10000 use time 5.050000 s testmallocmmaplite loop 10000 use time 5.030000 s testmalloclocal loop 10000 use time 0.620000 s testmalloclocalmutex loop 10000 use time 4.250000 s

13、 testmalloc_brk_mutex loop 10000 use time 0.600000 s testmallocsharemutex loop 10000 use time 4.360000 s#include ace/OS_NS_stdio.h #include ace/OS_NS_string.h #include ace/Malloc_T.h#include ace/Null_Mutex.h #include time.h#include assert.h clock_t _begin; clock_t _end;int _loop;#define BEGIN(n)_beg

14、in = clock();for (_loop = 0; _loop _loop+) #define END(s)_end = clock();printf( %s loop %d use time %lf s , s, _loop , (double)(_end - _begin) / (double)CLOCKS_PER_SEC); const int MAXSIZE = 1024;void *p1000;void testmalloc()int i = 0;for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)pi = malloc(MAXSIZE);assert(pi != NULL);for

15、 (i = 0; i 1000; i+)free(pi);typedef char BLOCKMAXSIZE;typedef ACE_Dynamic_Cached_Allocator ACE_SYNCH_NULL_MUTEX Allocator;Allocator cache(1000, MAXSIZE);void testcached()int i = 0;for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)pi = cache.malloc(MAXSIZE); assert(pi != NULL);for (i = 0; i 1000; i+) cache.free(pi);typedef AC

16、E_Malloc ACE_MMAP_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_mmap;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_LOCAL_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_NULL_MUTEX malloc_local;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_LOCAL_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_local_mutex;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_SHARED_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_share_mutex;typedef AC

17、E_Malloc ACE_SBRK_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_sbrk_mutex;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_LITE_MMAP_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_mmap_lite;template class T void testmalloc(T ml)int i = 0;for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)pi = ml.malloc(MAXSIZE);assert(pi != NULL);for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)ml.free(pi);pi = NU

18、LL;int main(int argc,char* argv) BEGIN(10000)testmalloc();END( testmalloc ) BEGIN(10000)testcached();END( testcached ) ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool_Options options(ACE_DEFAULT_BASE_ADDR, ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool_Options:ALWAYS_FIXED, 1024 10000 );malloc_mmap mm( hello , hello , options);/fprintf(stderr, %d chun

19、cks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000)testmalloc(mm);END( testmallocmmap ) mm.remove(); malloc_mmap_lite mml( helloq , helloq , options);/fprintf(stderr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000)testmalloc(mml);END( testmallocmmaplite )mml.remove(); malloc_local ml( hello1/fprintf(st

20、derr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000)testmalloc(ml);END( testmalloclocal )ml.remove(); malloc_local_mutex mlm( hello2 /fprintf(stderr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE);BEGIN(10000)testmalloc(mlm);END( testmalloclocalmutex )mlm.remove(); malloc_local mlb( hellob/fprintf(stder

21、r, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000) testmalloc(mlb);END( testmalloc_brk_mutex ) mlb.remove();ACE_Shared_Memory_Pool_Options options2(ACE_DEFAULT_BASE_ADDR, 1, ACE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMS, 1, 1024 * 1200 ); malloc_share_mutex msm( hello3 , hello3 , options2); BEGIN(10000) testmalloc(msm

22、);END( testmallocsharemutex ) msm.remove();return 0;来自： /blog/cns!F66D6083FD44CD13!183.entry testmalloc loop 10000 use time 32.950000 stestcached loop 10000 use time 1.730000 s testmallocmmap loop 10000 use time 5.050000 s testmallocmmaplite loop 10000 use time 5.030000 s testmalloclocal loop 10000

23、use time 0.620000 s testmalloclocalmutex loop 10000 use time 4.250000 s testmalloc_brk_mutex loop 10000 use time 0.600000 s testmallocsharemutex loop 10000 use time 4.360000 s#include ace/OS_NS_stdio.h #include ace/OS_NS_string.h #include ace/Malloc_T.h #include ace/Null_Mutex.h #include time.h #inc

24、lude assert.h clock_t _begin; clock_t _end; int _loop;#define BEGIN(n) _begin = clock();for (_loop = 0; _loop _loop+) #define END(s)_end = clock();printf( %s loop %d use time %lf s , s, _loop , (double)(_end - _begin) / (double)CLOCKS_PER_SEC); const int MAXSIZE = 1024;void *p1000;void testmalloc()i

25、nt i = 0;for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)pi = malloc(MAXSIZE); assert(pi != NULL);for (i = 0; i 1000; i+) free(pi);typedef char BLOCKMAXSIZE;typedef ACE_Dynamic_Cached_AllocatorACE_SYNCH_NULL_MUTEX Allocator;Allocator cache(1000, MAXSIZE);void testcached()int i = 0;for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)pi = cache.malloc(MA

26、XSIZE);assert(pi != NULL);for (i = 0; i 1000; i+) cache.free(pi);typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_MMAP_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_mmap;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_LOCAL_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_NULL_MUTEX malloc_local;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_LOCAL_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_local_mutex;typedef ACE_M

27、alloc ACE_SHARED_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_share_mutex;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_SBRK_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_sbrk_mutex;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_LITE_MMAP_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_mmap_lite;template class T void testmalloc(T ml)int i = 0;for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)pi = ml.ma

28、lloc(MAXSIZE); assert(pi != NULL);for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)ml.free(pi);pi = NULL;int main(int argc,char* argv) BEGIN(10000) testmalloc();END( testmalloc ) BEGIN(10000) testcached();END( testcached ) ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool_Options options(ACE_DEFAULT_BASE_ADDR, ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool_Options:ALWAYS_FIXED,

29、1024 10000 );malloc_mmap mm( hello , hello , options);/fprintf(stderr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000)testmalloc(mm);END( testmallocmmap )mm.remove(); malloc_mmap_lite mml( helloq , helloq , options);/fprintf(stderr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000)testmalloc(m

30、ml);END( testmallocmmaplite ) mml.remove(); malloc_local ml( hello1/fprintf(stderr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000) testmalloc(ml);END( testmalloclocal )ml.remove(); malloc_local_mutex mlm( hello2/fprintf(stderr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000)testmalloc(mlm);

31、END( testmalloclocalmutex )mlm.remove(); malloc_local mlb( hellob/fprintf(stderr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000) testmalloc(mlb);END( testmalloc_brk_mutex ) mlb.remove();ACE_Shared_Memory_Pool_Options options2(ACE_DEFAULT_BASE_ADDR, 1, ACE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMS, 1, 1024 * 1200 ); m

32、alloc_share_mutex msm( hello3 , hello3 , options2); BEGIN(10000) testmalloc(msm);END( testmallocsharemutex ) msm.remove();return 0;来自： /blog/cns!F66D6083FD44CD13!183.entry testmalloc loop 10000 use time 32.950000 s testcached loop 10000 use time 1.730000 s testmallocmmap loop 10000 use time 5.050000

33、 s testmallocmmaplite loop 10000 use time 5.030000 s testmalloclocal loop 10000 use time 0.620000 s testmalloclocalmutex loop 10000 use time 4.250000 s testmalloc_brk_mutex loop 10000 use time 0.600000 stestmallocsharemutex loop 10000 use time 4.360000 s#include ace/OS_NS_stdio.h#include ace/OS_NS_s

34、tring.h#include ace/Malloc_T.h#include ace/Null_Mutex.h #include time.h#include assert.h clock_t _begin;clock_t _end;int _loop;#define BEGIN(n)_begin = clock();for (_loop = 0; _loop _loop+) #define END(s)_end = clock();printf( %s loop %d use time %lf s , s, _loop , (double)(_end - _begin) / (double)

35、CLOCKS_PER_SEC); const int MAXSIZE = 1024;void *p1000;void testmalloc()int i = 0;for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)pi = malloc(MAXSIZE);assert(pi != NULL);for (i = 0; i 1000; i+) free(pi);typedef char BLOCKMAXSIZE;typedef ACE_Dynamic_Cached_AllocatorACE_SYNCH_NULL_MUTEX Allocator;Allocator cache(1000, MAXSIZE)

36、;void testcached()int i = 0;for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)pi = cache.malloc(MAXSIZE); assert(pi != NULL);for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)cache.free(pi);typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_MMAP_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_mmap;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_LOCAL_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_NULL_MUTEX malloc_local;typedef ACE_Malloc

37、ACE_LOCAL_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_local_mutex;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_SHARED_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_share_mutex;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_SBRK_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_sbrk_mutex;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_LITE_MMAP_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_mmap_lite;template c

38、lass T void testmalloc(T ml)int i = 0;for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)pi = ml.malloc(MAXSIZE);assert(pi != NULL);for (i = 0; i 1000; i+) ml.free(pi); pi = NULL;int main(int argc,char* argv) BEGIN(10000) testmalloc();END( testmalloc ) BEGIN(10000) testcached();END( testcached ) ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool_Options op

39、tions(ACE_DEFAULT_BASE_ADDR, ACE_MMAP_Memory_Pool_Options:ALWAYS_FIXED, 1024 10000 );malloc_mmap mm( hello , hello , options);/fprintf(stderr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000)testmalloc(mm);END( testmallocmmap ) mm.remove(); malloc_mmap_lite mml( helloq , helloq , options);/fprint

40、f(stderr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000)testmalloc(mml);END( testmallocmmaplite )mml.remove(); malloc_local ml( hello1/fprintf(stderr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000) testmalloc(ml);END( testmalloclocal )ml.remove(); malloc_local_mutex mlm( hello2/fprintf(std

41、err, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000)testmalloc(mlm);END( testmalloclocalmutex )mlm.remove(); malloc_local mlb( hellob/fprintf(stderr, %d chuncks , ml.avail_chunks(MAXSIZE); BEGIN(10000) testmalloc(mlb);END( testmalloc_brk_mutex ) mlb.remove();ACE_Shared_Memory_Pool_Options option

42、s2(ACE_DEFAULT_BASE_ADDR, 1, ACE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMS, 1, 1024 * 1200 );malloc_share_mutex msm( hello3 , hello3 , options2); BEGIN(10000) testmalloc(msm);END( testmallocsharemutex ) msm.remove();return 0;来自： /blog/cns!F66D6083FD44CD13!183.entry testmalloc loop 10000 use time 32.950000 s testcached loo

43、p 10000 use time 1.730000 s testmallocmmap loop 10000 use time 5.050000 s testmallocmmaplite loop 10000 use time 5.030000 s testmalloclocal loop 10000 use time 0.620000 s testmalloclocalmutex loop 10000 use time 4.250000 s testmalloc_brk_mutex loop 10000 use time 0.600000 s testmallocsharemutex loop

44、 10000 use time 4.360000 s#include ace/OS_NS_stdio.h #include ace/OS_NS_string.h #include ace/Malloc_T.h#include ace/Null_Mutex.h #include time.h#include assert.h clock_t _begin; clock_t _end;int _loop;#define BEGIN(n)_begin = clock();for (_loop = 0; _loop _loop+) #define END(s)_end = clock();printf

45、( %s loop %d use time %lf s , s, _loop , (double)(_end - _begin) / (double)CLOCKS_PER_SEC); const int MAXSIZE = 1024;void *p1000;void testmalloc()int i = 0;for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)pi = malloc(MAXSIZE);assert(pi != NULL);for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)free(pi);typedef char BLOCKMAXSIZE;typedef ACE_Dynamic_Cac

46、hed_Allocator ACE_SYNCH_NULL_MUTEX Allocator;Allocator cache(1000, MAXSIZE);void testcached()int i = 0;for (i = 0; i 1000; i+)pi = cache.malloc(MAXSIZE); assert(pi != NULL);for (i = 0; i 1000; i+) cache.free(pi);typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_MMAP_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_mmap;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_LOCAL_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_NULL_MUTEX malloc_local;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_LOCAL_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_local_mutex;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_SHARED_MEMORY_POOL, ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX malloc_share_mutex;typedef ACE_Malloc ACE_SBRK_MEMORY_POOL, A