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1、金华市金东区 2018 年初中毕业升学适应性检测英语试卷考生须知:1. 全卷共七大题,76 小题,满分为 120 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。在2. 全卷分为卷 I(选择题)和卷(非选择题)两部分,全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷 I 的答案必须用 2B 铅笔填涂;卷的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写“答题纸”的相应位置上。3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。卷说明:本卷共有三大题,45 小题,满分
2、70 分。第一部分听力部分一、听力(共 15 小题,满分 25 分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)1. What will Tony do this afternoon?A. Play tennis.B. Play soccer.C. Play baseball.2.
3、0;How is the weather going to be?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.3. When will the film begin?A. At 6:15.B. At 6:30.C. At 6:45.4. Which language can Eric speak?A. German.B.
4、60;French.C. Russian.5. Where are the two speakers talking?A. In a park.B. In a library.C. In a supermarket.第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)听下面一段较长对话,回答 6
5、、7 两个问题。6. Who chooses PE and art this term?A. Sue.B. Bruce.C. Cindy.7. How does Cindy suggest Bruce to choose his subjects?A. Follow his parents advice.B. Ask his t
6、eachers for help. C. Think about his interests.听下面一段较长对话,回答第 810 三个问题。8. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Waiter
7、 and customer.9. Why did Tony stay up late last night?A. Because he had a headache. B. Because he studied for a test. C. Because he ate too much bread.10.&
8、#160;How will Tony get to school today?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bike.第三节:听下面一段独白,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)11. What does the speaker probably do?A.
9、0;A host.B. A cook.C. A guide.12. How many people are there in Singapore?A. About 56,000.B. About 56,000.C. About 560,000.13. Which is the best place to visit in Sin
10、gapore?A. Singapore Zoo.B. Jurong Bird Park.C. Singapore Botanic Garden.1 / 1014. What does the speaker advice travelers to do in Singapore?A. To drive a car.B. To pack
11、160;warm clothes.C. To bring enough money.15. Which of the following is true about Singapore?A. Its a big country.B. Its a poor country.C. Its an island country.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空
12、(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。One day, I was walking around in a big store. Suddenly I saw a16talking to a boyabout 5 years old.
13、 “Im sorry, but you dont have enough money to buy this doll,” the man said.The little boy17me and asked. “Uncle, are you sure I dont have enough money?”I c
14、ounted his money, “Im sorry, but it s not enough. ” Then I asked him who he18togive this doll to.“Its the doll that my sister wanted so much. I wanted
15、;to give it to her for her19. I haveto give the doll to my mommy so that she can take it to my sister.” His eyes were so20while saying this, “My
16、sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mommy is going to seeGod very soon too,21she can take the doll with her to give it to my sister.”My he
17、art22stopped. Then he showed me a very nice photo of23. He then toldme, “I want mommy to take my24with her so my sister wont forget me.”Then he looked again
18、0;at the doll very25. I quickly reached for my wallet and suggestedthat we count the money again. I added some money to this,26him seeing.Excitedly, the little boy s
19、aid, “Thank you God for giving me enough money.”I went home and couldn t forget it. Then I27a local newspaper article two days ago.The article28a drunk man in a
20、 truck, who hit a car with a woman and a girl. The girl diedright away, and the mother was left in a29state.Two days later, the young mother had30forever.
21、I couldn t stop myself when I sawthe doll and the boys picture in the newspaper. I felt that my life had been changed forever.16. A. fatherB. strangerC. custome
22、rD. salesman17. A. movedB. noticedC. forcedD. directed18. A. wishedB. failedC. hurriedD. preferred19. A. hobbyB. prizeC. birthdayD. collection20. A. sadB. angryC. crazyD. strict21. A. t
23、houghB. butC. becauseD. so22. A. fullyB. nearlyC. slowlyD. wildly23. A. itselfB. myselfC. himselfD. herself24. A. lifeB. photoC. heartD. smile25. A. quietlyB. politelyC. exactlyD. proud
24、ly26. A. byB. overC. throughD. without27. A. wroteB. missedC. designedD. remembered28. A. praisedB. mentionedC. protectedD. separated29. A. freeB. helpfulC. dangerousD. comfortable30. A. fel
25、l asleepB. come backC. got lostD. grown up三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere are thousands of airports in the world. A website makes
26、0;a new list of the most2 / 10a look atinteresting airports in the world. Lets take of them!someChangi AirportPlace: SingaporesIt the only one in the world wi
27、th its own butterfly garden,indoor playground and video game area. If you have a longwait,you could always watch the latestmovie at the freecinema, or swim in the ro
28、oftop swimming pool.Dubai AirportPlace: UAEIt has its own health club with a Jacuzzi, gym and swimmingpool. The tired visitorscan take a littlenap in asound-proofed pod with
29、160;a bed for a while.Hong Kong AirportPlace: ChinasviewingIt has its own IMAX cinema and a hi-tech space. For kids,there Dream Come True EducationPark.Kids can takepartin rol
30、e-playingjobs and visitthe AviationDiscoveryCentre and the SkyDeck runwayplatform.Munich AirportPlace: GermanyPark.There is an outdoor VisitorsYou can see the historicether”,aircraft, try mini-golf, w
31、atch the planes from the viewing hillor visit the souvenir shop. For kids,Kinderland witha big“adventure plane films, games, arts and crafts.31. Among these four airports, how
32、 many airports where you can enjoy the movie?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.32. John loves acting different roles, which airport would he like to go?A. Changi Airport.B.&
33、#160;Dubai Airport.C. Hong Kong Airport. D. Munich Airport.33. Where can we most probably read such a page?A. In a novel.B. In a diary.C. In a dictionary. D. In
34、;a magazine.BWhat would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty carpassing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car f
35、ull of passengers who are reading, listenimusic or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead.Well, allof thiscould be the futureof driving.There ar
36、e severalcompanies,includingGoogle, working on driverlesscars,which are currentlyin the testingstages.If the testsaresuccessful, we could buy an electric, self-driven car very soon. But, how
37、;is it possible for a cdrive itself?them tothey(Cars already have many features allowing take overdrivers during certain situations.Some featuresinclude cars being able to park
38、60;themselves, or slow down whenobjectsdetectcloseby. They can alsocontrolthe speed ifthereare dangerousconditions,such as snow orslippery滑的) roads.andOther featureshave alsochanged the way driversreactto&
39、#160;some situations.Scientistsengineersbelieve,with the help of wirelesssignals,cameras and GPS, we are now at a stagewhere creating a safe self-driving car might be possible.the numb
40、erThe self-driven car may be the answer to loweringof deathly accidents caused bycareless drivers or dangerous conditions. However, there are still some people who do not
41、;like tt doesnidea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, believe these cars are safe. He thinks the3 / 10possibility of the technology making a mistake will be&
42、#160;too high.34. According to the passage, drivers are NOT supposed toin a self-driven car.A. readB. sleepC. danceD. listen to music35. The underlined phrase “take over” in
43、160;paragraph 3 probably means.A. teachB. replaceC. protectD. check36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Google has produced and sold self-driven cars.B.
44、160;It is impossible to create a safe self-driven car now.C. Self-driven cars will go out of control on slippery roads.D. Self-driven cars might lower the number of
45、deathly accidents.37. What attitude does Whit Drake have towards the self-driven car?A. Hopeful.B. Trusty.C. Negative.D. Disinterested.CPhysicist Stephen Hawking said people should return to
46、 the Moon and go to Mars becauseleaving Earth may be the only way to save humanity. Hawking said that as Earth faces climatechange and pressure on natural resou
47、rces, human beings need to reach beyond our planet.“We are running out of space and the only places to go to are other worlds,” he said. “It is timeto expl
48、ore other solar systems. Spreading out may be the only thing that saves us from ourselves. Ibelieve that humans need to leave Earth, ” he said. “If humanity is&
49、#160;to continue for another millionyears, our future lies in boldly going where no one else has gone before.”Hawking said human beings should return to the moon by
50、the year 2020 and Mars by 2025.This, he said, will unite humans in the shared purpose of exploring the universe.“Spreading outinto space will completely change the future
51、 of humanity,” he said. “I hope it would unitecompetitive nations in a single goal, to face the common challenge for us all.”Hawking considered that reaching the Moo
52、n, Mars and other plants would get young peopleinterested in space-related sciences.He said making the first moves into space would elevate ( 提升) humanity because it woul
53、dhave to involve many countries.” “Whenever we make a great new leap, such as the Moonlandings, we bring people and nations together, usher in new discoveries, and n
54、ew technologies, ”Hawking said. “. It needs a concerted global approach, too. Everyone should join in. Weneed to rekindle (重新点燃) the excitement of the early days of
55、space travel in the 1960s.”The European Space Agency has announced a plan to create a “Moon Village” after theInternational Space Station is taken out of service in
56、2024. China is also reportedly interested insending an astronaut to the Moon. The United States is working on sending astronauts to Mars.The U.S. space agency, NASA, hope
57、s to do this by the 2030s.38. In Hawkings opinion, what makes human beings leave earth?a. climate changeb. population growthc. water shortaged. environmental pollutione. pressure
58、160;on natural resourcesA. abB. aeC. cdD. ce39. Which of the following sentences can be put into the?A. To train an astronaut costs a lot of moneyB. To leave Ea
59、rth needs a global common effortC. young people are the future and hope of the worldD. human beings have made the first moves into space40. It can be inferred
60、160;(推断) that Hawking _.A. planed to travel to other solar systemsB. dreamed of being a great astronaut4 / 10C. made a contribution to the environmentscience41. What can&
61、#160;be the best title for the passage?A. Leave Earth.B. Moon Village.Mars.D. encouraged people to study spaceC. Life in the 2030s. D. Journey toDThe first
62、day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to knowsomeone we didnt already know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touch
63、ed myshoulder. “Hi girl,” she said, “My name is Rose. Im eighty-seven years old. Can I give you ahug?”I laughed, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a gia
64、nt one.“Why are you in college at such a young age?” I asked.She jokingly replied, “I'm here to meet a rich husband, get married, and have a couple ofkids.”
65、“No seriously,” I asked. I was curious (好奇的) what may have made her go to college at herage.“I always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting
66、160;one!” she told me.After class we walked to the student union building and we became good friends. Every dayfor the next three months we would leave class togethe
67、r and talk nonstop. I was always lovedlistening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me.Over the course of the year, Rose became
68、a campus icon and she easily made friendswherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from other students. Shewas living it up.At the
69、end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet. I'll never forget whatshe taught us. As she began to deliver her prepared speech, she drop
70、ped her cards on the floor.“I'm sorry Im so nervous. I gave up beer for Lent and this whiskey is killing me! Ill neverget my speech back in order so
71、60;let me just tell you what I know.”As we laughed she cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old;we grow old because we stop
72、 playing. There is a huge difference between growing older andgrowing up. Anybody can grow o lder. That doesnt take any talent or ability. The idea is to growup
73、 by always finding opportunity in change. Have no regrets. The elderly usually dont haveregrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do. The only
74、160;people who fear death arethose with regrets.” She finished her speech by courageously singing “The Rose.”At the years end Rose finished the college degree she had beg
75、un all those years ago.One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.42. Rose introduced herself to the author in a _ manner.A. rudeB. coldC. nervousD.
76、;humorous43. Rose is compared to a “time machine” because.A. She was busy with lessons in collegeB. She was wise and full of experienceC. She drew others attention a
77、ll the timeD. She married a rich husband and had kids44. What is the correct order according to the passage?a. Rose gave a wonderful speech at the banquet.b. Ro
78、se was very popular in the campus.c. Rose died peacefully after graduation.d. Rose and I became good friends.A. dbacB. bdcaC. dacbD. badc45. Which of the following can
79、60;best explain the underlined sentence?A. Practice makes perfect.B. No pains, no gains.5 / 10C. Its never too old to learn.D. He who laughs last laughs best.卷说明:本卷共有四大题,31
80、60;小题,满分 50 分。四、词汇运用(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。keyboileaststillchoose46. Having a healthy diet is one of the _ to your health.47. It was twelve midnigh
81、t, yet, the light in his office was _ on.48. Bob faces a difficult _ between becoming a singer and going to university.49. The science teacher told his students
82、 that water _ at a temperature of 100.50. Teresa has studied the cultures of some _ countries, such as China, Japan and Korea.B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Smashed cuc
83、umber (拍黄瓜) salad is one of the most popular cold dishes in China. You canfind the51(绿色的) dish anywhere from restaurants to homes. Even52(美国人) aretrying it this summer.,A
84、ccording to The New York Timessmashed cucumber salad is53(到处) in New York.Some restaurants have even added the dish to their54(菜单). In China, people use garlic(大蒜), vinegar
85、60;(醋) and oil to make the cucumber55(好吃的). American cooks are tryinghoney, lemon and other common western ingredients (原料).Why is this dish becoming so popular? One of t
86、he reasons is the56(特殊的) odor itcreates. Smashed cucumbers can hold onto tastes more easily. The57(方式) you breakdown an ingredient changes the way it feels and tastes.Besides,
87、 how the dish is prepared also interests people. It58(花费) only five minutesto make the salad. The cook smashes fresh cucumbers with a59(小刀). Then otheringredients can be&
88、#160;added.“The60(成功) of smashed cucumber salad abroad shows that we should try to fit intolocal conditions when spreading Chinese culture across the world,” said The Beijing
89、News.五、语法填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Dolphins are very social animals, and they are61(friend) withhumans as well as their own kind. Dolphins are
90、;much62(clever) than wethought. Scientists have63(recent) discovered that the bottle-noseddolphins can recognize themselves in the mirror.Presley and Deb are two male dolphins who stay
91、in64pool withmirror walls in the Aquarium (水族馆). Researchers noticed they didnt seem tothink that they65(look) at another dolphin when they saw themselves in the mirror.This g
92、ot the researchers thinking. Perhaps the dolphins recognized66(they) ownimages? So they decided67(find) it out. Using black ink, they made marks on differentparts of the dolphins
93、160;bodies, changing the place every week. Every time their bodies68(mark), the dolphins made more trips to the mirror than usual.Now doesnt it sound familiar? Imagine the
94、0;dolphins wondering, “Where did that mark come69? I wonder how long its going to stay?”The scientists did the same test on other animals.70until now, only dolphins and
95、160;greatapes can recognize their images in the mirror, much like you and I!六、任务型阅读(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)6 / 10阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成文后表格。每空不超过 3 个单词。A study shows that one m
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