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1、2020 仿 2019 年湖南省株洲市中考英语同考点难度试卷第一部分 听力技能(略) 第二部分 知识运用(共两节,满分 10 分)第一节 语法填空(共 10 个小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空12( 2019 秋 ?徐汇区期末) Some learners listen to BBC to improve English, while may prefer American shows ( )A other Bthe other C othersD another13( 2019 秋 ?泗阳县期末) People often feel hot

2、 a hot summer afternoon ( )AtoB in CatDon14( 2019 秋 ?巴南区期末) -Must I take the medicine every day ?-No, you ( )A must B mustn't C needn't D can't15( 2019 秋 ?东方期末) delicious the food is! ( )A What BHow C What a DHow a16(2018 秋?河西区期末) Listen! Someone the guitar in the music room ( )A plays B

3、are playingC playing D is playing17( 2019?黄石) My brother has lost his watch Now he is looking for ( )Aone B this C that Dit18( 2019 秋 ?邛崃市期末) The foreigner teaches English in our school is fromCanada()A what B whomC which Dwho 19( 2019 秋 ?岱岳区期末) -Who's your favorite basketball player ?-Yao Ming,

4、 I think No one plays ( )A betterB best C good Dwell20( 2019 秋?历下区期末) -As China grows stronger and stronger , Chinesein moreand more schools in other countries -That's true As a Chinese , I feel very proud ( )A teaches Bhas taught Cis taughtD was taught21( 2020?望花区一模)Bobis takingthe desks away b

5、ecause they too muchroom ()A take up B pick upCstand upD put up第二节 完形填空(共 1个小题;每小题 15 分,满分 15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。22( 2019 秋 ?卫辉市期末) James ( 1)his school football team He learned the rules ofthe game , and he also( 2) hard for about 30 minutes every day He tried t

6、o learn how to (3) both of his left and right foot , and other useful skills (技巧)One day, the ( 4) of the team told them there was an important game the next week , and hoped they could ( 5) together to win the game "It is important to work as a team , and be a good team ( 6) You should work wi

7、th your teammates at all times All of us any make mistakes sometimes , (7 ) when your teammates make mistakes, don't make (8) of them " He said "Just tell ( 9) it's OK and that they'll do well next time "James learned a lot ( 10) the coach's words He thought he only ne

8、eded to ( 11) his football skills before Now, he understood He was a part of the ( 12) ,and football was all about teamwork When the day of the football game came ,all the players were ( 13) They passed the ball(14) and tried to score .They kept their heads UP and (15) gave up(放弃),James enjoyed the

9、game so much 第三部分 阅读技能(共5 个小题;满分 40 分)阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C1 ) A .joinedB.left C.took D.forgot2) A.stUdiedB.trainedC. workedD. shoUted3) A.playB.cheerC. Use D.hUrt4) A.parentsB.friendsC. coachD. boss5) A.workB.stUdyC.pUt D.shoUt6) A.teacher B.fan C.coachD.player7) A.So B.BUtC. OrD. BecaUse8) A.laUghB.

10、fUn C.noiseD.food9) A.Us B.herC. themD. me10 ) A.forB.fromC.with D .aboUt11) A.cUtB.practiceC. receiveD.finish12 ) A.school B.clUb C.teamD.family13 ) A.crazyB.qUietC. excitingD. excited14 ) A.qUietly B.carefUllyC. loUdlyD. carelessly15 ) A.neverB.ever C.oftenD.always三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.23.( 2019 秋

11、 ?织金县期末)Baseball is one of the favorite sports in the USA. Children playbaseball in sports fields or parks .At sUmmer picnic , there is often an informal baseball game . Boys and girls, yoUng and old take tUrns to bat . There are nine players on each team .The baseball season goes from April to Sept

12、ember During this time , baseball matches are showed on TV and members of the important baseball teams become America's heroes (英 雄) At the end of the season ,the two top teams play against each other Many baseball fans go together to watch the game Millions of others listen to the radio or watc

13、h the television People seem to talk only about the game Even long after it is over ,they still talk about the result and the players American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the USA The football season begins when the baseball season ends More people are interested in football than ba

14、seball When there is an important game , thousands of people sit beside radios or in front of television sets to get the result 根据短文内容,选择正确答案(1)According to the passage , which is NOT true ?A Boys and girls like baseball gamesB Baseball is played in the open air C Children sometimes play baseball in

15、 parks DA baseball match has nine players (2)American people play baseball in April , and September A May, June, July, AugustB March , May , July, AugustC January, June, October , NovemberD February, May , July, December(3)What happens at the end of the baseball season ?A People talk only about foot

16、ball games B Many baseball fans become members of top teams C Two top teams play a wonderful baseball game against each other D A lot of people join in the games (4)follows the baseball season in the U S AA The baseball seasonB The football season C A baseball match D A football match(5)This passage

17、 mainly tells us something about A the football season in the USAB football is more interesting than baseball in the USAC the difference between baseball and footballD the baseball season in the USA24. (2019 秋?泉州期末)We recycle rubbish , So Why not Ianguage ? ReCyCling Ianguage means using vocabulary

18、that you have learned before again and again However , unlike rubbish that piles UP (堆积)in OUr environment , if We do not recycle Ianguage , We SimPIy forget it . So hoW do you recycIe Ianguage ? There're basicaIIy three Ways to do it The first is through reading Go back to your favorite article

19、s and read them once more Just reread them and do not Worry about each vocabulary item If there are some Words that you arenot sure about make a guess and you will probably guess right The second way to recycle is through writing Look at some of your favorite articles and write either a short paragr

20、aph or a few sentences in your own words After you have done this a few times , go back and read through what you have written , checking vocabulary functions Don't worry if you have made mistakes You should learn from mistakes The third way to recycle language is by having a chat with yourself

21、about your favorite articles at home You can pretend (假装) there is someone with you who speaks English and tell him what you are thinking about or how you feel 1) According to the passage , recycling language meansAuSing leSS vocabularyBwriting vocabulary again and againClearning more new vocabulary

22、DuSing vocabulary we have learned often( 2 )What doeS the underlined word it in the firSt paragraph refer to ?ACollecting rubbiSh BChecking grammarCRecycling languageDImproving environment ( 3 )In the writer'S opinion , what Should we do when we meet new wordSALook them up immediately BASk the t

23、eacherS for help CGueSS their meaningSDCopy them( 4 )If you make a miStake when writing a Short paragraph ,you ought toAcorrect it at onceBlearn from itCworry about itDforget it( 5 )Which of the following iS mentioned in recycling language?ASpeaking,reading and writing BReading,liStening and Speakin

24、g CWriting , Singing and reading DSinging,liStening and writing 25( 2019 秋 ?三台县期末) This is not a diet It's a simple way to lose weight And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a gym You just follow some habits that thin people have Keep them, and you'll become thin 1

25、Wake-upWhen you wake up in the morning , sit up slowly without using your handsWith legsStraight OUt , bend (弯曲)forward Until you feel Sore in your back . It WiIl burn about 10CalorieS(热量单位:卡路里)2 Start with SoupWhen you have a meal ,order a clear soup ,and have it before having the main food In this

26、 way, you'll feel fuller ,so you'll eat less when the main food comes 3 An apple ( or more ) a dayApples are full of fiber (纤维) and water , so your stomach will want less food The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight 4 Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you

27、 use the mobile phone ,stand up and walk around Heavy people sit on average (平均)two and a half hours more each day than thin peopleThis skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50or more calories Use these skills, and you will have a big weight lose ( 1) What should we hav

28、e first to start a meal ?AAn appleBSoup CSaladDCheese( 2) How can apples help people get thinner ?A Make them eat less B Give them a better taste C Keep them in good health D Push them to drink more water ( 3) What can we learn from this passage ?A It's much easier to sit up without using hands

29、B You can lose weight without following a diet CYou have to join a gym if you want to lose weight D Talking on the mobile phone can burn more calories (4)What's the purpose (目的) of the passage?A To give some advice on how to lose weight B To advice people to eat apples every day C To tell people

30、 how to enjoy a better life D To advise people to give up bad habits (5)In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage ? AShoppingBTeachingCFamilyD Health26 (2019秋?路南区期末) Do you know Big Ben? Big Ben is not a name of a man It is the name of a big clock in LondonLondon is the c

31、apital of England This clock has four faces, so you can read the time on every face of Big Ben Each face is the size (尺寸 ) of a bus The hands are about four metres long It is about the size of two people standing on the top of each other (互相)If you go to London,you may want to visit the Houses of Pa

32、rliament (大厦) There you can find Big Ben sitting on the top of the clock tower (钟楼 ) in the Houses of ParliamentYou can hear it and see it The big clock makes such big noise"Ding dong ,ding dong ," as it goes every fifteen minutes . The clock WaS named after (以名字命名) a big man . He WaS Sir

33、Benjamin HillThiS man built (建造)a lot of things in London many years ago .(1)ACa big clockD a tall houseBig Ben is a busB the name of Ben(2)The clock strikes (敲响)times (次数) an hour A many B twoC threeD four(3)Who was Sir Benjamin Hill' ?A He has the clockB He built Houses of Parliament C He buil

34、t many things in London D He is a clockmaker27( 2020?江苏一模) History books tell us that the city of Rome was set up in 152B C It's a fact ,however ,that by 100A D, Rome was the centre of a big empire It was from Syria in the east to Spain in the west , from Britain in the north to Africa in the so

35、uth All or part of 27of today's countries were included in the Roman Empire All of their people were ruled by one government ,that of Rome All educated people spoke the same language , Latin And one of the empire's outposts (前哨) was called Londinium This unimportant town would later become L

36、ondon ,England, and the , centre of another empire The Roman Empire came to an end about 1 ,500years ago Yet in some ways it is still with us Take the letters you are reading ,for example ,English,like many other languages ,uses the Roman alphabet (字母) while also borrowing many words The laws of man

37、y European CoUntries are based OnanCient Roman IaWS . Roman ruins (废墟)are Seen throughout EUroPe , North Africa , and the Middle East In some places,Roman roads and water courses are still in use To this day, a EuroPean in North AfriCa is IikeIy to be CaIIed "Roumi"- Roman Even modern PIaC

38、e names are often after AnCient Rome Both GreeCe and Germany have the names given by the Romans rather than the names that their oWn PeoPIe first CaIIed them ( 1) The main idea of ParagraPh 2is that Roman CuIture is A dead and doneB stiII Part of the PresentC based ComPIeteIy on IanguageD unimPortan

39、t to history( 2) What haPPened first ?A Londinium Was an outPost B The Roman EmPire feII aPartC London beCame the Centre of an emPire D The City of Rome Was founded( 3) WhiCh of the foIIoWing is NOT true ?A In EuroPe, 27Countries had the same IaWs B In EuroPe, PeoPIe stiII use Roman names in some PI

40、aCesC We may see some remaining Parts of Roman EmPire in North AfriCa D Londinium became the centre of an empire after Roman Empire fell apart第四部分 写作技能(共三节,满分 10 分)第一节 双向翻译(共 1个小题;每小题 10 分, 满分 10 分)根据上下文内容,将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语28( 2019 秋 ?沈河区期末)The last leafAt the top of a house Sue and Johnsy had their s

41、tudio In November ,Johnsy became very ill , and was lying on her bed and looking (A) the window at the wall of the next house "Her only chance , "the doctor said , "is for her to want to live "After the doctor had gone , Sue came into Johnsy's room Johnsy was looking out of t

42、he window and ( B) "Six, "said Johnsy " There goes another one There are only five left now " "Five what dear? ""Leaves On the ivy vine ( C)I want to see the last one fall Then I die ""Johnsy, dear, "said Sue, try to sleep I must go and ask Behrman t

43、o be my model Old Behrman was a painter He was( D) past 60 and earned a little money by being a model Sue found Behrman and told him what Johnsy had said Johnsy was sleeping when they went upstairs They looked out of the window at the ivy vine A cold rain was falling The next morning .( E) 片常春藤叶矗立在那

44、里."It's the last one , "said Johnsy "It'll fall today , and I'll die "At night,the wind began to blow The next morning,the leaf was still there "Something has made that last leaf stay there It's wrong to want to die , "said Johnsy to Sue" Please bri

45、ng me a little soup now "A few days later , the doctor said to Sue , "She's( F) out of danger "That afternoon , Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay "Mr Behrman died today , "she said"He was wet and icy cold from being out all night Do you know why the leaf never mo

46、ved ? Behrman painted it on the wall the night that the last leaf fell "(1) 在文少(A)和(B)的空白处填入适当的单词: ; (2) 将文中画线部分(C)改写为:Ito See the IaStone fall .(3) 写出文中画线部分(D)和(F)的同义词或近义词: ; (4)将文中画线部分(巳译成英语:( 5 )从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语:第二节 回答问题(共 1 个小题;每小题 10 分,满分 10分)阅读下面的材料,然后根据材 料内容回答问题.29. (2018秋?宿州期末) Do you know how to Study in a right way ? The following are the wayS of Studying .FirSt, the b

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