小学英语感叹句(共5页)

1、 感叹句专项练习一、 由What引导的感叹句其结构为:What+a(an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)，What an interesting story it is !多有趣的故事啊!What a lovely day it is!多好的天气啊!What interesting books they are!多有趣的书啊!What bad weather it is!多坏的天气啊!  What a beautiful girl!多漂亮的女孩啊!在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,如：What a big fish!多大的一条语啊    What

2、 a pretty girl!多秀丽的女孩啊!What a beautiful bird!多么漂亮的一只鸟啊!二、由how引导的感叹句。其结构为:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!How big the dining room is!餐厅真大啊!How lovely the girls are!这些女孩真可爱!How beautiful those flowers are!这些花真美啊!How well she dances!她跳得真好呀!  How hard he studies!他学习多么努力啊!How carefully Li Yan listens!李艳听得多么认真啊!在口

3、语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。如:How clean! 真干净!     How fast!多么快啊!完成感叹句：1. _ _the listening room is!(语音室真大呀!)2. _ _ the park is!(公园多么美丽啊!) 3. _ _ she sings!(她唱得太好了!)感叹句句型 1 What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分！ 2 What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！ 3 How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语+其他

4、成分！4 How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成分！ 5 如果句子是纯粹的“主语谓语宾语(或其他成分)”结构，那么，变感叹句时，可在句首直接加How。练习一 填空1. _ a pretty girl she is! 2. _ quickly the boy is running! 3. _ kind teachers they are! 4. _ clever the baby is! 5. _ I miss my hometown (家乡)! 6. _ happy I am! 7. _ sad child he is! 8. _ hot water it is! 9. _ ha

5、rd they study! 10. _ able (能干的) young man he is! 11. Look! _fast the boy is running! 12. _cold day it was yesterday! 13. _heavy the box is! I cant carry it. 14. _interesting story he told us! 15. _nice the moon cakes are! 16. _bad weather! 17. _clever children all of you are! 18. _important news tha

6、t is! 19. _time flies! 20. _beautiful flowers you bought me! 二 按要求对下列句子进行句型转换1 He listened to his teacher carefully. (该为感叹句) _ _ he listened to his teacher!2. What a clever monkey it is! (该为同义句) _ _ a monkey it is!3.The food is very nice. (该为感叹句) _ _ food it is! 4.How sadly they are crying! (该为陈述句)

7、They _ _ _. 5.The Christmas tree is beautiful. (该为感叹句) _ _ the Christmas tree is! 三 典型例题 1._a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. Whats2._she dances! A How good B. How well C. What well3._quiet the park is! A What a B. How C. How a4._his father works! A. How careful B. How carefully C. What careful

8、5._noisy they are making! A. What B. How C. How a6._delicious soup! A. How B. What C. What a 7._heavy snow! A. What a B. What C. How8._old bike Li Lei is riding! A. What a B. What an C. How9._exciting moment it is! A. How B. How an C. What an10._supper were having today! A. What a delicious B. How d

9、elicious C. What delicious11._fine weather it is today! A. How B. What a C. What12._fast the boys are running! A. What B. What a C. How13._the moon cakes are! A. How delicious B. What delicious C. What a delicious14._surprising news it is! A. How B. What C. What a15._time were having today! A. What

10、a good B. How good C. What good16._I miss you! A. What B. How C. How do17.Look! _beautiful that lake is! A. How B. What C. What a18. _ slowly Tom runs! A. How B. What C. What a19._lovely the snow looks! A. What B. How C. What a20._useful information it is! A. What an B. How C. What D What a21._beaut

11、iful flowers they are! A. How B. What C. What a22._lovely a girl she is! A. What B. How C. What a23._they love their country! A. What B. How C. What a24._long hair she has! A. What a B. What C. How25._beautiful music we are listening to! A. How B. What a C. What26._exciting a football match it is! A

12、. What B. How C. What an27._hard-working Chinese people! A. How B. What C. How do28._a lovely view! A. Is it B. Isnt it C. Arent they29._time they had yesterday! A. How wonderful B. What wonderful C. What a wonderful30._worried they looked! A. What B. How C. How are 31. _ food you've cooked!A. How a niceB. What a niceC. How nice D.