高一英语课件：高一英语宾语从句

1、宾语从句宾语从句n及物动词的宾语及物动词的宾语nI know the news.nI know that he is ill.n介词的宾语介词的宾语nHes interested in music.nHe is interested in what he said.n某些形容词的宾语某些形容词的宾语nI am sorry I am late.往年高考题往年高考题nNo one can be sure _ in a million years. (91)nA. what man will look likenB. what will man look likenC. man will look

2、like what nD. what look will man like 宾语从句考查的知识点：宾语从句考查的知识点：引导宾语从句的引导词引导宾语从句的引导词从句的时态判断和语序从句的时态判断和语序注意从句的顺序：陈述句语序注意从句的顺序：陈述句语序nI dont know what I can do for you. I dont know what can I do for you.nThe doctor asked me what was the trouble. The doctor asked me what the matter was.nCan you tell me what

3、 was the matter? Can you tell me what the matter was?由从属连词由从属连词thatthat引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句 由连接代词 Who,whom,whose,which， what 和连接副词 where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句由从属连词由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句注注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不充当成分，在口语当中往往省略e.g. 1. I hear (that) _. （一小时后他会回来）2. He said (that) _. （他非常想念我们）3. The teach

4、er told us (that) _. （地球围着太阳转） he will be back in an hour he missed us very much the earth moves around the sunv 注意从句中的时态注意从句中的时态nHe asked _ could answer this question.nDo you know _ you are waiting for?nWe wanted to know _ writing was the best in our class.nHe wanted to know _ had happened to them.

5、nI dont know _ school he is in.连接代词连接代词: what, who, whom, whose, whichwhowhomwhosewhatwhichv 注意判断各代词的含义注意判断各代词的含义连接副词连接副词: when, where, why, hownI wanted to know _.(为什么他迟到为什么他迟到)nCan you tell me _? (最最近的医院在哪里）近的医院在哪里）nDo you know _? （他什么时候去香港）（他什么时候去香港）nWould you please tell me _ _（我们（我们怎样才能及时完成工作）怎

6、样才能及时完成工作）why he was latewhere the nearest hospital iswhen he will leave for Hongkongthe work on timehow we can finishwhether/ if 是否是否nI dont know _ he will come or not.nThey are talking about _ he will win the game.nWe really dont know _ to go shopping.whetherwhether 以下情况只用以下情况只用whether,不用不用if:从句中有

7、从句中有 or not 从句作介词的宾语从句作介词的宾语 宾语为不定式宾语为不定式whetherwhoever, whichever, whatever等引导的宾从等引导的宾从nYou may do _ you like.nIll read _ book I like.nThey gave _ came to the meeting a notebook.whateverwhicheverwhoever宾语从句中否定的转移宾语从句中否定的转移nYou are not right. (I think)nI dont think you are right.nbelieve, suppose, e

8、xpect等用于否定转移等用于否定转移nI think he will be back in an hour, _?nI dont believe he knows you, _?wont hedoes hehope 不用否定转移不用否定转移I hope you werent ill.it作形式宾语作形式宾语nWe think it wrong that he told a lie to everyone.nWe thought it a pity that she missed the chance.n（98）I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full. A. it B. that C. these D. them典型例题典型例题n（93）I remember _ this used to be a quiet vi