2019-2020年中考英语总复习考点跟踪突破45任务型阅读(含答案)（精编版）

1、真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。2019-2020 年中考英语总复习考点跟踪突破45 任务型阅读（含答案）(一)(xx，抚州 )moving out ，moving back in the countries all over the world ，a number of people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities.they leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city，and often there isnt much wor

2、k there.services such as hospitals and transport are usually much better in cities than they are in the country.1._e_ but in the big cities of europe and america london， paris， new york ， people are moving out of the city.these are usually families who have some money ，and want to live a quieter lif

3、e.they are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city ，tired of the crowded streets ，crowded trains and buses.2._b_ they want a house with a garden，and clean air that isnt polluted. so they move out.some dont go very far， just a little way out of the city，to the towns near the cities.3._c_ there ar

4、e sheep and cows and green fields.there，they start new lives and try to make new friends. 4 _a_ after two or three years， many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake.they dont make as much money as before and there isnt much to do.the people there are very different and arent alway

5、s very friendly.5._d_ “its wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights， ” they say， “im so glad im back in the city ！”ahowever，not all of them are happy. b theydont want to sit in traffic any more. cother people move to the real countryside. das a result， many people move back to the ci

6、ty. e theyhope that their liveswill improve in the city. (二)(xx ，河南 ) your parents might not realize how important their health is to you.now its your chance to let them know! think about it before starting. before you talk with your parents，it helps to get clear on what you want them to do.6._b_ ge

7、t more exercise？ get more sleep？ if you want a parent to lose weight ， youd better find out the disadvantage of being heavy and how great they will feel after eating healthy food or exercising more. 7._e_ pick a moment when everyones relaxed and theres time to talk.say something like: “dad，i care ab

8、out your health and i worry youre so busy that you dont have time for exercise.” let parents know you are willing to make the change yourself.for example ，say youd be willing to walk together after dinner. e up with a plan together has your mom or dad agreed to your ideas？well done！lets say the chan

9、ge your mom or 真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。dad agreed to is eating healthier food.8._c_ examples are：ill eat five fruits every day.ill eat breakfast every morning. show your encouragement and understanding its normal if your parents fail at first.if parents want to give up，encourage them to keep going.i

10、f youre making a change together，you can say， “well，dont worry.lets start fresh and go on with our plan tomorrow.”9._d_ let your parents know you love and care about them for what theyre doing and that it means a lot to you. what if a parent says “no”？if parents dont follow your ideas， ask them(gent

11、ly) ：“ could you at least think about it for me？” 10._a_ how many times have you pushed back on something they asked you to do，but then later thought more about it? soon youll be grown and out of the house.heres your chance to set your parents on the right way. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺

12、、内容完整。athen give them a little time to consider. bdo you want a parent to eat better? cwork together to plan what they and you will do. doffer your praise! etalk to parents the same way youd like them to talk to you. (三)(xx ，十堰 ) 阅读短文 ，根据其内容 ，补全下面表格。whats the secret of being a great friend ？here are

13、 some tips to help you be a nice friend. laugh and cry together.laughing with a friend is the best ，but sometimes its crying that brings you closer together.dont be afraid to be yourself with your friends.share your true feelingsyou may learn that your friends feel the same way.as a result，friends w

14、ill understand each other better. be a thoughtful gift giver.gift- giving isnt just for birthdays or holidaysit can be a fun way of making your friends feel special！ but dont buy expensive presentsbe creative！making things shows you care ，because you put time and thought into your gifts.bake him fav

15、orite cookies，write him a poem ， or draw something special for him.small thoughtful gifts，such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick，just might cheer him up. stand up for him.its hard to watch someone laugh at a friend.but dont just stand there ， do something about it ！ you can find a creativ

16、e way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently.other times，you need to show your courage and support him he needs you.it may be not easy， but its what a good friend should do！how to be a great friendlaugh andcry together.1.both laughing and 11.crying can bring friends clos

17、er.2.sharing your true feelings with friends can 真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。help you understand each other better. be athoughtfulgift giver.1.giving friends gifts can make them feel 12.special/unusual.2.youd better make small gifts by yourself 13.instead_of buying expensive ones for your friends. stand

18、 upfor him.1.if your friends are 14.laughed at ，you can find a creative way to help them.2.show your courage and 15.support your friends. (四)(xx，黔东南 )阅读下面的短文，根据短文的内容，回答问题。the clock struck (敲) eight ，but i was still on the bed.i could hear it was blowing strongly.“it must be windy outside， ”i thought

19、.i came to the small town a week ago.i sold some clothes to a shop.christmas was ing and i hoped to buy some presents for my family and friends.so i tried to meet the manager and ask him to pay for the clothes.i was out of luck.he went to london and i had to wait for him here.there was no theatre he

20、re but a cinema.the films were all too old.i preferred staying in the small hotel to sitting in the cold cinema.half an hour later， i felt hungry.i had to get up.it was white everywhere and some children were skiing down the hill.on my way to the small restaurant，i saw a boy fall on to a rock.i ran

21、to him quickly and carried him to a hospital.soon his parents came here.now i knew the boy was just the managers son.he thanked me very much and gave me the money after we had a dinner.16what was the weather like today?it_was_windy.17what did the writer e to the town for?he_tried_to_meet_the_manager

22、_and_ask_him_to_pay_for_the_clothes.18did the writer prefer sitting in the cinema?no，he_didnt.19when did the writer get up?at_half_past_eight.20why did the manager thank the writer?because_the_writer_saved_his_sons_life.(五)(xx，盘锦 )i was sitting on the bus one day and i didnt feel happy by their bad

23、service.a young soldier got on 真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。and he was in uniform with his bag across his shoulder and a ticket in his hand.but，guess 真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。what？the driver wouldnt get his ticket!it was a kind of tickets for soldiers to travel.with that special ticket，the soldier neednt

24、buy tickets for any bus.but the driver was not going to let the soldier travel.i was sitting at the back of the bus but i could hear what was going on.i walked to the front of the bus where the driver was giving the soldier a hard time.i turned to face the rest of the passengers and said，“this is a

25、sad thing ！ this young man is going to give everything for us.i think we can pay his $37 and get this show on the road.whos with me ？”i took ten dollars from my wallet and held it up.at once the other passengers started passing money to me.i turned to the driver ，who was looking a bit embarrassed by

26、 now，and counted out $37 for him.i handed the rest，probably almost $100 ， to the surprised soldier and gave him a hug.after that i went back to my seat，i could hardly believe my ears when the other passengers started applauding (鼓掌 )21why did the writer feel unhappy?because_of_their_bad_service./bec

27、ause_their_service_are_bad.22would the driver get the soldiers ticket?no，(he_wont )23how much was the ticket of the bus?$37.24where did the writer sit on the bus?he/she_sat_at_the_back_of_the_bus.25what did the other passengers do?they_passed_the_money_to_the_writer_and_applauding.(六)(xx，阜新 )根据短文内容，

28、按要求完成任务。happiness is for everyone.you dont need to /ke?/ about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on.why？because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on

29、 the country roads in their free time. in fact ，happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.when you are in trouble at school your friends will help you ； when you study hard at your lessons， your parents are always looking after your life and your health ；when you get a success，you

30、r friends will say congratulations to you；when you do wrong_something ，people around you will help you to correct it.and when you do something good to others，you will feel happy ，too.all these are your happiness.if you notice a bit of them ，you can see that happiness is always around you. happiness

31、doesnt mean money.it is a feeling of your heart.when you are poor ，you can also say you are very happy，because you have something that cant be bought with money.when you meet with 真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。difficulties ，you can say loudly you are very happy，because you have more chances to challenge y

32、ourself.as the saying goes ，life is like a turning door.when it closes，it also opens.if 真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。you take every chance you get，you can be a happy and lucky person. 26请根据 /ke?/写出相应的单词。care 27请将画线短语wrong_something 中的错误改正过来。something_wrong 28请将下面句子改写为同义句。when you are in trouble at school

33、. when you have/meet_problems/trouble/difficulties/arent_happy/are_unhappy at school. 29what will your friends say when you make great progress? (my_friends/they_will_say)_congratulations_(to_me)30what does the passage mainly tell us? (the_passage/it_mainly_tells_us)happiness_is_always_around_us/hap

34、piness_is_for_everyone./if_you_take_every_chance_you_get，you_can_be_a_happy_and_lucky_person./happiness_is_always_around_you_if_you_put_your_heart_into_it./happiness_doesnt_mean_money. (七)(xx ，葫芦岛 ) 阅读短文 ，并按要求完成3135 题。li mei ，a 25- year- old office worker ，worries about her chinese handwriting skill

35、s. “i use my puter to write e- mails.i use my mobile phone to send text messages to friends.its so easy for me to forget how to write chinese characters (汉字 )！”li mei is not alone in her worries.there is growing feeling of worry that modern munication tools are a bad influence on writing skills in m

36、any languages.many people worry about chinese handwriting ，a tradition nearly 4 ，000 years old.more and more young chinese are depending on puters ， mobile phones and other electronic tools to municate.over time, they bee unable to remember how to write some characters.as a result，writing by hand be

37、es more and more difficult.electronic tools arent the first tools to threaten (威胁 ) chinese handwriting.until the early 1900s the writing brush was chinas main writing instrument.but when pens became popular，many people said they were harmful to the cultural tradition of calligraphy (书法 )their worri

38、es were reasonable.today only a small number of people still practice calligraphy.many people even say， “its no use making students practice characters.they use their hands less，but they use their brain more.we have no regrets.”now ，a letter- writing campaign ( 运动 ) has begun in china.the campaign e

39、ncourages people to send more handwritten letters.we_hope_their_action_will_help_save_the_tradition_of_handwritten_letters.we also believe that cultural tradition of calligraphy will be more and more popular in the near future.31 题判断正误 (“ t”表示正确 ， “f”表示错误 )；32 题完成句子； 33 题简略回答问题；34 题找出并写下第四段的主题句；35 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。31because of electronic tools ，writing by hand bees easier.(f)真诚为您提供优质