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1、Unit 4 Don t eat in class精讲精练(特训)【短语荟萃】1.listen to听 .2.have to 不得不 3.be quiet 安静 4.go out 外出 5.on time 准时,按时6.make breakfast 做早饭 7.make (one s) bed铺床 . 8.arrive late for class = be late for class 上课9.keep one s hair short留短发 10.have fun 玩得高兴11.make rules 制订规则12.go out 外出13.in the dining hall 在餐厅 14.
2、listen to music in class 上课时听音乐15. read a book 读书16.Don t be noisy别.吵闹 17.practice the guitar 练习吉他18. on school nights 在上学的晚上19.do the dishes=wash the dishes 洗餐具 20.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格21.good luck! 祝你好运! 22.bring to 带 到 (给 ) 【考点聚焦】1. in class 在课堂上(反)after classin the class 在班上,在班级上2.fight with
3、 ,与 打架。 即学即练 Don t fight him3. arrive late for class 上课迟到= be late for classarrive at+ 小地点(车站等);arrive in+ 大地点(国家等)arrive home/here /thereget to + 地点名词get home/ there/ here即学即练 -What time did the team_the top of the mountain?-At about 4:30 p.m.A. comeB. goC. arriveD. arrive at4. 辨析 on time。准时按时。 in
4、time 及时。即学即练 -1)He always go to school2)Fireman reached the house on fire5. hear , listen 和 sound都有 “听 ”的意思。hear “听说 ”,侧重于 “听 ”的内容I m sorry to hear that you are ill.Listen 听“”,侧重于 “听”这一动作。 Listen to me carefully.Sound “听起来 ”,它是系动词,后面接形容词等。That sounds great.即学即练 _carefully,or you are not able to_anyt
5、hing.6.辨析 taketo拿.走 bringto.拿来即学即练 : 1) Can you help me the books to the classroom?2) your homework here tomorrow,please. 3 ) _away this dirty shirt and _me a clean one.7be strict with sb 对某人要求严格.: be strict in (doing) sth 对某事要求严格即学即练 : 1) Our boss is strictour work.2 ) Mr. White is very strict us.8
6、. remember doing sth 记得已经做了某事 .remember to do sth 记得要去做某事 .: 即学即练 :1) Remember( post) the letter for me. 2 ) I remember( see) him once 9.too many, too much 与 much tootoo many 太多 + 可数名词复数,too much 太多 +不可数名词,也可以作副词词组,修饰动词 much too 太,非常修饰形容词,副词,不修饰动词。即学即练 1)Mr Green eats _meat. So he is _ heavy.2) The
7、watch is _ expensive . I can t buy it.3) I have _skirts and this one is _large for me,so you can take it if you like.10.either,too 与 alsoeither “也 ”,用于否定句中,置于句末时用“, ”隔开, too “也 ”,用于肯定句句末,用“, ”隔开 also 也“”,用于肯定句句中即学即练I don t like her, _.A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. to【语法聚焦】1.祈使句 以动词原形开头肯定结构1)动词 +其他 Open t
8、he door please.2) Be+其他 Be a polite boy, Tom.3) Let + 人称代词或名词+动词原 Let s go home .Let them go first.Let Mary do it.否定结构1)前加 DontDont run in the hallway.1 / 42) Let s not动+词原形Let s not say anything about it.Don t let +第三人称代词或名词+动词原形 Don t let them play in the street.3) No+ 名词或动名词(相当于否定的祈使句)No photos N
9、o smoking=Don t smoke .即学即练1) _( not stand) too close to the animals. Its too dangerous.2). _ late next time.A. Be notB. Don tbe C. Aren tD. Not to be3). _late for class!A. Don t t be4).Let sunr in the hallways. (改为否定句)_ _in the hallways.2. 情态动词have to.与 must 的用法 :1) have to.结构 :主语 +have/has to+动词原形
10、 +其他否定形式 :主语 +don't/doesn thave to+动词原形+其他疑问句: Do /Does+ 主语 +have to + 动词原形 +其他即学即练 She has to do her homework first. ( 否定句 )She _ _ _ do her homework.2) must“必须,应该 ”,否定句中用mustn t,以 must 开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答must 否定回答用neednt。-Must I go there on foot? - No, you needn t.You mustn t park your car here.3)区别
11、 have to 与 musthave t 不“得不 ”有时态、人称和数的变化,指外部环境有要求,多表达客观要求。Must “必须 ”无时态、人称和数的变化,多表达主动的意思,出于本人自觉。或表示有做某一个动作的必要和义务,即学即练1) I do my homework now. 2 ) It s too late . I _ leave now.3) .Mr Smith _ look after his son and daughter because his wife is ill.快乐检测一单词拼写1.You dbetter not break the r_. 2. _ (not fig
12、ht ) with each other in the classroom.3.We can eat in the d_ hall every da4.No _(talk) in class!5.Grace is wearing the school u_ today.6.The girl often comes back early on s_ nights.7. _(read) in the sun is bad for your eyes.二 .单项选择() 16. _ your homework after school. A. Doing B. To doC. Do() 17. Do
13、n t arrivelate_school. A. loudB. loudlyC .aloud() 18.Can we _in the hallways? A. to eat B. eat C. eating( )11.I have _ rules in my home. We have _ homework to do today.A. too many, too much B. too much , many tooC. too many, much too D. much too, many too() 20._ sleeping in class.A. CanC.Not B. Don
14、t() 21.Please _ play volleyball here.A. pleaseB. do C. don t() 24.- _Tom_go to bed by ten? A. Do 。 hasto B .Does。 have to C. Does。 has to( )21. Don't _ in the hallways at school. A. smile B. fight or run C. wear a uniform( )22. -Do I have to make dinner? A.Yes,you do B.No, you can't C. No,I
15、don't D. Yes,I do( )23. -Don't eat in class,Bill. -_A.Yes,l doB. No.I don'tC. Sorry,l won't()24.( )30. We must _the school rules. A. follow B. take C. Bring D.write( )31. Her mother is very strict_her. A. at B. onC. in D. with( )32. Do you have to _every morning?A. make a bedB. make
16、your bedC. make bedD. make you bed( )34. We have lots of fun _games.A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays( )25. He wants _music to relax himself.A. to listen to B. listen to C. listen D. to listen2 / 4()27. You can't eat in the library,but you can eat_A. in outsideB. outsideC. out side()28. Mar
17、y practices _ every day. A. danceB. to dance C. dances D. dancing( )29. Nick _to clean his room today.A. hasn't B. don't have C. doesn't have()35.Please remember _the door when you leave.A. to close B. close C. closing D. closed 三 .完形填空We can see many traffic signs(交通标志) on_1_sides of th
18、e roads .Some_2_the drivers_3_todo , others tell them what not to do .he traffic signs are the traffic rules _4_people must obey(遵守) .The rules and mustnt break(违反 )them. Each traffic sign _5_its meaning. Do you see thesign “ P” ? Do you know its meaning ? In big cities , ther are6 cars, trucks and
19、buses . Theycan t stop on the streets7any time . If a driver wants to stop his car , he must 8 a place forhis cara car stop. A car stop9 a special“ hotel ” and it s for cars to live in.the word “ Park停”车() and it means“ You can stop your car here!10 important” to obey thetraffic rules.1.A. allB. any
20、C. bothD. every2.A. sayB. tellC. talkD. speak3.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how4.A. AllB.SomeC. ManyD. Lots of5.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. have to6.A. too muchB. too manyC. a lotD. lot of7.A. atB. inC. onD. for8.A. look atB. look likeC. look forD. finds9.A. likeB. is likeC. likesD. has10. A. ThatB.ItC. That sD
21、. Its四 .任务型阅读。Dear Mary,Thank you for your'e-mail. Now let me tell you about my life at home. I am really(A)_now.I have too many rules at home.I have to (B)_at nine every night. I can't play the guitar at night. My ruother asks me to wash my clothes myself.1 want to play computer games,but m
22、y parents only let me play for two hours a week.I have no fun at all. What can I do?Zhao Ying根据材料内容,完成下列任务。任务一:根据上下文及图片提示,在横线上填入适当的词语.1.AB任务二:判断正(T) 误 (F)。() 2. The e-mailis from Mary to Zhao Ying.() 3. Zhao Ying thinks she has too many rules at home 任务三:简略回答问题。4 Who washes Zhao Ying 。 s clothes?5. How many hours can Zhao Ying play computer games a week?五、改错“ P” is the first let3 / 41. He doesn t his homework at home .2. Not go out at night, Alan.3. You can t fight with your classroom, I can t, too.4. Don t listen music, please be qui
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