大学英语教学资料book2u06a

1、new horizon college englishunit 6 section aas his name is, so is he!expressions & patterns下一页下一页back和过去相比，今天的年轻人和过去相比，今天的年轻人一旦不喜欢目前的工作，他一旦不喜欢目前的工作，他们享有更多的机会选择自己们享有更多的机会选择自己喜爱的工作。喜爱的工作。活学活用活学活用different from the past, the young people today enjoy more opportunities to seek their favorite jobs onc

2、e they dont feel like their present ones. 1. 想要，喜欢想要，喜欢 to feel like (l. 3)iii.expressions & patterns2. 用代替用代替 to substitute a for b (l. 5)由于主力队员的意外由于主力队员的意外受伤，教练只好用替受伤，教练只好用替补队员来代替他。补队员来代替他。活学活用活学活用because of the unexpected injury of the leading player, the coach had to substitute the reserve p

3、layer for him.下一页下一页上一页上一页backiii.expressions & patterns3. 对对感到舒服感到舒服 to feel comfortable with (l. 6)几个月后，他适应了新环几个月后，他适应了新环境中的生活，并对这里的境中的生活，并对这里的一切感到舒服。一切感到舒服。活学活用活学活用several months later, he got used to the life in the new environment and felt comfortable with everything here .下一页下一页上一页上一页backi

4、ii.expressions & patterns4. 认真认真/严肃地对待某事严肃地对待某事 / 某人某人 to take sth./sb. seriously (l. 7)很多学生非常看重分数，很多学生非常看重分数，以至于忽略了性格的全面以至于忽略了性格的全面发展发展活学活用活学活用many students take marks so seriously that they neglect the full development of personality.下一页下一页上一页上一页backiii.expressions & patterns5. 增加对增加对 的信心的

5、信心 to add self-confidence to (l. 11)好的外貌可以增加面试者好的外貌可以增加面试者的信心。的信心。活学活用活学活用good appearance adds self-confidence to the job candidates in the interview.下一页下一页上一页上一页backexpressions & patterns6. 从古至今从古至今 throughout history (l. 12)活学活用活学活用下一页下一页上一页上一页从古至今，孝敬老人一直是从古至今，孝敬老人一直是中华民族的传统美德。中华民族的传统美德。throug

6、hout history, being filial and respectful to the elders has been a traditional virtue of the chinese nation.backexpressions & patterns7. 是对是对的真实写照的真实写照 to be descriptive of (l. 16)全心全意为人民服务、任全心全意为人民服务、任劳任怨是对这位老党员的劳任怨是对这位老党员的真实写照。真实写照。活学活用活学活用it is descriptive of the senior party member to serve

7、the people with all ones heart and stand the strain of labor and injustice.下一页下一页上一页上一页backexpressions & patterns8. 无论结果好坏无论结果好坏 for better or worse (l. 20)无论结果好坏，只要尽无论结果好坏，只要尽力了，就无怨无悔。力了，就无怨无悔。活学活用活学活用for better or worse, you wont feel regret as long as you have done everything in your power.下一

8、页下一页上一页上一页backexpressions & patterns9. 使使与与相关联相关联 to attach . to (l. 24)无可否认，最终的胜利与无可否认，最终的胜利与他们的精诚团结与合作密他们的精诚团结与合作密不可分。不可分。活学活用活学活用there is no denying that the ultimate victory is closely attached to their unity and cooperation in all sincerity.下一页下一页上一页上一页backexpressions & patterns10. 对对有益

9、有益 to work for (l. 31)扎实的专业知识和灵活扎实的专业知识和灵活的应变能力将使你终身的应变能力将使你终身受益。受益。活学活用活学活用a solid foundation of special knowledge and ready adaptability will work for all your life.下一页下一页上一页上一页backexpressions & patterns11. 有助于（鼓励）结识新朋友有助于（鼓励）结识新朋友 to encourage new acquaintances (l. 31)开朗的性格和幽默感有开朗的性格和幽默感有助于结交

10、新朋友。助于结交新朋友。活学活用活学活用agreeable character and a good sense of humor encourage new acquaintances.下一页下一页上一页上一页backexpressions & patterns12. 紧急请求，要求紧急请求，要求 to press for (l. 35)公众要求政府立即采取措公众要求政府立即采取措施提高环境质量。施提高环境质量。活学活用活学活用the public are pressing the government for immediate actions to improve the env

11、ironment.下一页下一页上一页上一页backexpressions & patterns13. 不自在，困窘不自在，困窘 to be ill at ease (l. 37)初次参加如此庄重而又初次参加如此庄重而又盛大的晚会，她感到有盛大的晚会，她感到有点不自在点不自在。活学活用活学活用attending such a formal and magnificent party for the first time, she felt somewhat ill at ease.下一页下一页上一页上一页back14. 免受免受影响的影响的 free from (l. 38)生活中的烦恼

12、不可避免，然而，生活中的烦恼不可避免，然而，如何使自己的心情不为所困要如何使自己的心情不为所困要取决于你对此持什么样的态度。取决于你对此持什么样的态度。活学活用活学活用troubles are always inevitable in your life, but how to keep your mind free from them depends on what attitudes you hold towards them.下一页下一页上一页上一页expressions & patternsbackexpressions & patterns15. 对对有罪责有罪责 t

13、o be guilty of (l. 39)面对剧增的青少年犯罪，该面对剧增的青少年犯罪，该怪谁？家庭？学校？事实上，怪谁？家庭？学校？事实上，整个社会对此都有罪责。整个社会对此都有罪责。活学活用活学活用who are to blame for a sharp increase in the teenage crime? families? schools? in fact, the whole society is guilty of this trend.下一页下一页上一页上一页backexpressions & patterns16. 把把加在某人身上加在某人身上 to proj

14、ect . on sb. (l. 40)由于缺乏对孩子的了解，一些由于缺乏对孩子的了解，一些家长常常把自己的一厢情愿加家长常常把自己的一厢情愿加在孩子身上，从而加大了代沟。在孩子身上，从而加大了代沟。活学活用活学活用for lack of knowledge about their children, some parents tend to project their wishful ideas on the children, thus widening the generation gap.下一页下一页上一页上一页backexpressions & patterns17. 对对负

15、责负责 to take charge of (l. 42)这次事故造成了极其恶劣的这次事故造成了极其恶劣的社会影响，因此这项工程的社会影响，因此这项工程的负责人受到了严厉的惩处。负责人受到了严厉的惩处。活学活用活学活用the accident produced a very bad impact on the society, so those who took charge of the project were severely punished.下一页下一页上一页上一页backexpressions & patterns18. 促使某人干某事促使某人干某事 to push sb.

16、 to do sth. (l. 44)严峻的就业形势促使学生严峻的就业形势促使学生们更加刻苦，从而使自己们更加刻苦，从而使自己在未来更具竞争力。在未来更具竞争力。活学活用活学活用the grave situation of employment is pushing the students to work harder so as to make themselves more competitive in the future.下一页下一页上一页上一页backexpressions & patterns19. 坚持坚持 /无法摆脱无法摆脱 to stick with / to be

17、 stuck with (l. 58)活学活用活学活用下一页下一页上一页上一页只要你坚持不懈，就一定只要你坚持不懈，就一定能够成功。能够成功。as long as you stick with your efforts, you are bound to succeed.back原句原句: : yet , despite this disadvantage, i did manage to become an art critic for a time. even so, one prominent magazine consistently refused to print “joe” in

18、 my by-line, using my first initials, j.s., instead. (l. 27)iii. expressions & patterns下一页下一页上一页上一页然而，然而，尽管尽管有此不利，有此不利，我确实曾一度设法我确实曾一度设法成成为了一名评论家。为了一名评论家。即使如此即使如此，一家著名的杂一家著名的杂志一直拒绝志一直拒绝把把“乔乔”作为我的文章的作者署作为我的文章的作者署名，名，而是而是用我名字的首字母用我名字的首字母j.sj.s来代替它来代替它。返回课文返回课文1. typical patterns for adding sth. unf

19、avorable:backiii. expressions & patternsdespite / for all, sb. did manage to do sth. even so, sb. else refuses to, doing sth. else instead.尽管尽管，某人设法做了某事某人设法做了某事。即使如此，。即使如此，他人仍拒绝他人仍拒绝 ，而是，而是句型提炼句型提炼下一页下一页上一页上一页（划线部分可替换）（划线部分可替换）back返回课文返回课文应用应用：尽管薪金低，工作条尽管薪金低，工作条件差，他还是圆满地完成了件差，他还是圆满地完成了任务。即使如此，老板

20、也没任务。即使如此，老板也没有提拔他，而是不公正地对有提拔他，而是不公正地对待他。待他。despite the low salary and bad working conditions, he did manage to finish his task perfectly. even so, the boss refuses to get him promoted, treating him unfairly instead.iii. expressions & patterns上一页上一页下一页下一页back返回课文返回课文应用应用：b. 尽管困难重重，中国设法改善了人民生尽管困难

21、重重，中国设法改善了人民生活条件，确保了人民的合法权益。即使如此，一活条件，确保了人民的合法权益。即使如此，一些西方国家打着人权的旗号，拒绝投我国人权现些西方国家打着人权的旗号，拒绝投我国人权现状的赞成票，而是横加指责。状的赞成票，而是横加指责。for all various difficulties, china has managed to improve peoples living conditions and guarantee their legal rights. even so, some western countries, under the cover of human

22、rights, refuse to vote for the status of our civil rights, making unfounded charges instead. iii. expressions & patterns上一页上一页下一页下一页back返回课文返回课文原句原句: : a recent survey showed that american men thought susan to be the most attractive female name, while women believed richard and david were the most attractive for men. (l. 32)iii. expressions & patterns下一页下一页上一页上一页最新调查表明最新调查表明：美国男人认为美国男人认为苏珊是最有吸引力苏珊是最有吸引力的女性名字，的女性名字，而女性则认为而女性则认为查里德和戴维是男人查里德和戴维是男人中最有吸引力的名字。中