SAP IDES101物料主数据更改管理

1、IDES - The SAP Model Company Translated by   Material Master Change Mgmt and Planning Material Master Changes 物料主数据更改管理和计划更改Purpose 目的You can change the material master using one of three different methods. The easiest method is to change the required fields in the material master and

2、 activate these changes immediately. Changes can also be planned in advance. You do this either by entering a planned change for a single material master (with the date on which the changes are activated) or using the Engineering Change Management function. In this case, changes to several objects (

3、materials, BOMs, task lists, and so on) can be grouped together in a change master record and activated on a defined date.你可以使用三种不同的方法来更改物料主数据。最简便的方法是只需更改需要的栏位并立即激活它们。更改活动也可以预期计划。你可以输入一个更改计划用于单个物料主记录(包括更改生效的日期)，或也可以使用工程更改管理功能。在这种情况下，? 几个对象(物料、物料清单、计划清单等等)的更改汇集到一个变更主记录中，并在同一个事先定义的日期内生效。You can find t

4、he data for this process under .使用以下方法你可以查找得到相关的数据： Data Used During This Process  这个过程用到的数据Field 栏位Europe 欧洲North America 北美洲Description 描述Plant 工厂10003000Plant number 工厂代码Material 物料1300-5201300-520Material number 物料编号Change master record 更改主记录MMCM-PURMMCM-PURChange master record number

5、主数据更改编号 Process Flow 操作步骤1. Changing the Material Master Immediately立即更改物料主数据2. Planning Changes to the Material Master计划更改物料主数据3. Displaying the Change Master Record显示更改主记录4. Displaying Planned Changes显示计划更改5. Activating Planned Changes激活计划更改 Changing the Material Master 更改物料主数据Proce

6、dure 步骤1. Call up the transaction as follows:调用事务时请使用：Menu Path 菜单路径Logistics ® Materials Management ® Material Master ® Material ® Change ® Immediately后勤®物料管理®物料主数据®物料®更改®立即Transaction Code 事务代码MM022. On the Change Material: Initial Screen, enter th

7、e following data:在更改物料：初始屏幕，输入如下条目：Field 栏位Europe 欧洲North America 北美洲Material 物料1300-5201300-5203. Choose Select view(s). 选定选择视图The Select Views dialog box appears. 弹出选择视图对话框4. Choose Purchasing. 选定采购5. Choose . 选定 (或回车)6. In the Organizational Levels dialog box, enter the following data:有组织级别对话框中，输

8、入如下条目：Field 栏位Europe 欧洲North America 北美洲Plant 工厂1000 30007. Choose . 选定 (或回车)8. On the Change Material XXX (Raw Material) screen, position your cursor in the Plant-sp. matl.status field, then choose the F4 input help.在“更改物料XXX(原物料)”屏幕中，把光标定位到特定工厂的物料状态栏位中，然后按F4键或点击请求帮助9. In the Plant-Specific Materia

9、l Status dialog box, select status 01 (blocked for procurement/warehouse), and to confirm your entries choose .在弹出的特定工厂的物料状态对话框中，选择状态01(冻结采购/仓库)，然后选择 确定10. Choose . 选定 The system informs you that the material has been changed.此时系统提示“物料XXX已经更改”信息11. Choose until the overview tree appears. 选定返回主屏幕

10、0;Planning Material Master Changes  计划更改物料主数据Procedure 步骤1. Call up the transaction as follows:调用事务时请使用：Menu Path 菜单路径From the Material node, choose Change ® Schedule后勤®物料管理®物料主数据®物料®更改®计划Transaction Code 事务代码MM122. On the Schedule Changing of Material: Initial Scr

11、een, enter the following data:在物料更改计划(初始屏幕)，输入如下条目：Field 栏位Europe 欧洲North America 北美洲Material 物料1300-5201300-520Chge. sched. For 计划更改日期One week from today从今天起一周后One week from today从今天起的一周后As an alternative, you can use a change master record (use the Change number field) to define the planned change

12、 date.正如一个备选方案一样，你可以使用更改物料主记录(使用更改物料栏位)来定义一个已计划的更改日期3. Choose Select view(s). 选定选择视图The Select Views dialog box appears. 弹出选择视图对话框4. Choose Purchasing. 选定采购5. Choose . 选定 6. In the Organizational Levels dialog box, enter the following data:在组织级别对话框中，输入如下条目：Field 栏位Europe 欧洲North America 北美洲Plant 工厂1

13、000 30007. Choose . 选定 8. On the Schedule Changing of Material #-# (Raw Material) screen, position your cursor in the Plant-sp. matl.status field, then choose the F4 input help. 在计划更改物料#-# (原物料)屏幕中，定位你的光标在特定工厂的物料状态栏位，然后按F4键或点击 请求帮助9. In the Plant-Specific Material Status #) dialog box, select status

14、 BP (blocked for purchasing), then choose .在弹出的特定工厂的物料状态对话框中，选择状态PB(冻结采购)，然后选择 确定You have now blocked the purchasing activities for this material beginning on the specified date.此时你已经冻结了这个物料在所指定的日期以后的采购活动10. Choose . 选定 The system informs you that the data will be changed on the specified date.此时系统提

15、示“物料XXX已经更改”信息(PS. 如果你回来用MM03看这个栏位，可以看到还是原来的状态01，只有MM13激活更改而且到了前面输入的计划日期以后，这个栏位才会自动更改)11. Choose until the overview tree appears. Displaying the Change Master Record  显示更改主记录Procedure 步骤1. Call up the transaction as follows:调用事务时请使用：Menu Path 菜单路径From the Logistics node, choose Central Fun

16、ctions ® Engineering Change Management ® Change Number ® Display后勤®核心功能®(工程)®工程更改管理®更改号码®显示Transaction Code 事务代码CC032. On the Display Change Master: Initial Screen, enter the following data:在显示更改物料主档：初始屏幕屏幕中，输入如下条目：Field 栏位Europe 欧洲North America 北美洲Change numb

17、er 更改号码MMCM-PURMMCM-PUR 3. Choose . 选定 On the Display Change Master: Change Header screen, you see the general data for the change master.在显示更改物料主档：修改表头屏幕中，你可以看到更改主档的一般数据4. Choose Object types. 选定 对象类型The system displays a list of the different object types for which the change master is valid. The

18、change master can be used to plan changes for the material master.系统显示更改主档中不同的对象类型哪一个是有效的，更改主档可以用到计划更改物料主数据中。5. Choose until the overview tree appears. 选定 返回主页面 Displaying Planned Changes  显示计划更改Procedure 步骤1. Call up the transaction as follows:调用事务时请使用：Menu Path 菜单路径From the Materials Man

19、agement node, choose Material Master ® Material ® Display Changes ® Planned Changes后勤®物料管理®物料主数据®物料®显示更改®计划更改Transaction Code 事务代码MM142. On the Display Planned Changes: Initial Screen, enter the following data:在 显示计划更改：初始屏幕 屏幕中，输入如下条目：Field 栏位Europe 欧洲North Am

20、erica 北美洲Material 物料1300-5201300-520Change number 更改号码No entryNo entryPlant 工厂1000 3000Changes scheduled until更改被计划到Two weeks from today从今天起两周后Two weeks from today从今天起两周后If necessary, delete the entry in the Change number field.如果需要，删除 更改号码 栏位中的数据3. Choose . 选定 On the Display Changes: Material Overv

21、iew screen, you see all the changes scheduled to take place on or before the specified date. Your changes are displayed with your logon ID.在 显示计划更改：物料概况 屏幕中，你可以看到所有的修改计划在指定日期或之前执行，你的登录名在你的更改后而被显示4. Position your cursor on the line containing your logon ID, then choose .定位你的光标到包含你的登录帐号所在行，然后选定 (或双击)The changes you have made are displayed on the Display Changes: Change Document screen (in this case the change to the plant-specific material status from 01 to BP in the relevant plant).你的更改