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1、英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题一·形容词的用法一)概念:形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特点,通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和表达形容词两类,其位置不肯定都放在名词前面;1. 直接说明事物的性质或特点的形容词是性质形容词;【难点】2. 表达形容词只能作表语,不能做定语修饰名词,所以又称为表语形容词,这类形容词大多数以a 开头的形容词都属于这一类;例如:afraid , asleep,awake, alone 等;形容词在句中的位置:有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前,称为前置形容词;少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后,称为后置形容词;1)当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时,形容词之间有一个

2、先后次序问题;一般规章为:(限定词a/an/the) 一般描画性形容词 表示大小、长短、高低的形容词 表示年龄、 新旧的形容词 颜色的形容词 表示国籍、 地区、 出处的形容词 表示物质、材料的形容词 (名词);a beautiful small round old yellow french wooden reading room.以这个例子编一句顺口溜:美小圆旧黄,法木阅览室;如: there is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village.村子邻近有一座闻名的美丽的古代石桥; 练习:mr smith bought a purse for

3、 his wife. ba. small black new leatherb. small new black leatherc. leather small black newd. black small new leather二副词(一)熟悉副词(后缀)1.-ly,carefully , helpfully,happily(二)以 -ly 结尾的副词类似 hardadv&adj,hardlyadv 两者意义不同的词组仍有意思区分很大的:late 迟到 ,lately 最近 ;pretty=very 特别; prettily 美丽地;you have come too late.

4、你来得太晚了;have you see him lately.你最近见到过他吗?the exam was pretty difficult. 这次考试相当难;the little girl is always prettily dressed.这个小女孩穿着总是穿得漂美丽亮的;意思区分相近的, 分别表示详细跟抽象的意思:close(详细距离上的) 接近地、 紧挨地 ,closely(抽象)亲热地;high 详细高度 高地, highly (抽象)高度地,称赞地;deep(空间的,具 体)深度, deeply(抽象,感情上的)深深地;wide 详细距离很宽 ,widely 广泛地3. the s

5、pace ship flew in the space, and all the people around the world speak of our country.a. highly;highlyb. high;highc.high;highlyd.highly;high1【重点】2) much 是一个特别的程度副词,它可以:a. 修饰形容词等:i m not much good at singing.我唱歌不太好;b. 修饰比较级:you sing much betterthan me. 你比我唱的好多了;their house is much nicerthan ours. 他们的

6、房子比我们的好多了;三基础练习题1. this box is that one.a. heavy than b. so heavy thanc. heavier as d. as heavy as2 when we speak to people, we should be ' .a. as polite as possible b. as polite as possiblyc. as politely as possible d. as politely as possibly 3 this book is that one, but than that one.a. as dif

7、ficult as; expensiveb. as more difficult as; more expensivec. as difficult as; more expensived. more difficult as; as expensive4 i think the story is not so as that one.a. interesting b. interested c. more interesting d. most interesting 5 his father began to work he was seven years old.a. as old as

8、 b. as early as c. since d. while21. i think science is _ than japanese.a. much important b. important c. much more important d. more much important 2 this pencil is than that one. longest b. long c. longer d. as long 3 my mother is no young.a. shorter b. longer c. little d. few 4 these children are

9、 this year than they were last year.a. more tall b. more taller c. very taller d. much taller 5 it was very hot yesterday, but it is today.a. even hotter b. more hotterc. much more hot d. much hot6. mrs black has got instead of getting any better.a. more bad b. a little worse c. much badly d. a lot

10、of worse 3 1 when we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with students.a. quite a few b. only a few c. few d. a few quite 2 the house is small for a family of six.a. much too b. too much c. very much d.so23 through the window we can see nothing but buildings.a. tall very many b. very many tal

11、l c. very tall many d. many very tall 4 -what's your brother like.-he is .a. a driver b. very tall c. my friend d. at school5 the jacket was so that he decided to buy it. ,a. much b. little c. expensive d. cheapl6 our classroom is larger than theirs.a. more b. quite c. very d. much 4 1 the earth

12、 is about as the moon.a. as fifty time big b. fifty times as big c. as big fifty times d. fifty as times big 2 your room is mine.a. twice as large than b. twice the size ofc. bigger twice than d. as twice large as 3 your room is than mine.a. three time big b. three times big c. three times bigger d.

13、 bigger three times 4 his father is than his mother. ;a. older four years b. as four years older c. four years older d. bigger four years 5 1 maths is more popular than .a. any other subject b. all the subjects c. any subject d. other subject 2 china is larger than in africa w.a. any other country b

14、. other countries c. the other country j 1%d. any country 3 tom is stronger than in his class.a. any other boy b. any boys c. any boy d. other boy 6 1 when spring comes, it gets .a. warm and warm b. colder and colder c. warmer and warmer d. shorter and shorter 2 by and by, students in our class came

15、 to like english. a. more and more b. much and much c. many and many d. less and least 3 at last he began to cry .a. hard and hard b. more hard and more hard c. harder and harder d.less hard and lessharder 4 when spring comes the days get and nights .a. short; long b. long; short c. longer; shorter

16、d. shorter; longer 71 i look at the picture, i like it.a. the best; the more b. the more; the lessc. the more; less d. more; the more2 he read the book, he got in it. a. the more; the more interestingb. the less; the more interesting c. the more; the more interested d. more; more interested 3 you co

17、me back, it will be.a, the quicker; the best b. the sooner; the better c. faster; the better d. the sooner; better381 i like one of the two books.a. the older b. oldest c. the oldest d. older 2 which is country, china or japan.a. the large b. the larger c. larger d. largest 3 of the two cups, he bou

18、ght .a. the smaller b. the smallest c. small d: smaller 9 1 which do you like , tea or coffee.a. well b. better c. best d. most 2 this work is for me than for you.a. difficult b. most difficultc. much difficult d. more difficult 3 which do you think tastes , the chicken or the fish.a. good b. better

19、 c. best d. well 4 the great pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was oncea. higher b. highest c. high too d. more high 5 don't you think it not to write the letter. a a. well , b. better c. best d. good10 1 who jumped of all.a. far b. farther c. farthest d. the most far 2 li lei is st

20、udent in our class.a. tall b. taller c. tallest d. the tallest 3 the fifth orange is of all. give it to that small child.a. big b. bigger c. the bigger d. the biggest 4 who is-of you three.a. the oldest b. much older c. oldest d. older11 1 tom is one of boys in our class.a. tallest b. taller c. the

21、tallest b. the tall 2 english is one of spoken in the world.a. the important languages b. the most important languages c. most important language d.the most important language 3 beijing is one of in china.a. the largest city r ' b. the large cities c. the larger cities d. the largest cities 121.

22、 most of the woods been taken good care of.a. are b. is c. has d. have2 like playing football and watching tv.a. most boys b. most of they c. most boy d. more of they 3 are here watering the flowers here.a. some b. some of the boys c. some boy d. some of boys 4 haven't been to american.4a. most

23、them b. most they c. more of them d. most of them 131 is more beautiful than roses.a. no other flower b. no another flowerc. not other flower d. not all flowers 2 the tree is in the garden.a. the taller b. the tallestc. taller than of-all d. tall.3 mary studies harder in her class.a. as any one b. t

24、han any other girl c. than the other d. than anyone 141 which is , li lei or wu tong.a. strong b. strongest c. stronger d. the strongest2 whichlanguage is , english, french or japanese. a. easy b. the most easy c. the easiest o d. much more easy3 which is interesting, science, maths or english.a. mo

25、re b. the most c. very d. too4 which city is , beijing, shanghai or fuzhou. a. beautiful b. more beautiful c. much more beautiful d. the most beautiful5 which month is , june, july or august.a. hot b. hotter c. hottest d. the hottest 151 do you have to tell us.a. something new b. new something c. an

26、ything new d. new anything 2 mike, i have to tell you.a.importantsomething b.importantanythingc. somethingimportant, d.anythingimportant3 there is in today's newspaper.a. interestingsomethingb.nothinginterestingc.interestinganythingd.anything interesting4 -is mrs brown badly ill.-no, . only a li

27、ttle cold.a. quite well b. nothing serious c. not worry d. anything serious 5 come here, i have to tell you.a.interestingsomethingb.anythinginterestingc.nothinginterestingd.something interesting16 1. i'm not to lift the heavy box.a. short enough b. enough tall c. health enough d. strong enough 2

28、 the girl works hard to pass the exam.a. enough b. too c. still d. yet 3 he has to think it over. . a. many time b. times c. time enough d, enough time 17 1 "do you want 5a. else anything b. anything else c. other anything d. else something 2 have you seen in the room.a. anyone else b. else any

29、one c. anyone other d. everyone else 3 would like to go to the park with me.a. whom else b. what else c. who else d. else who18 1 wei fang is only six, but she speaks english her mother. a. as good as b. as better as c. as well as d. as best as 2 she was sick yesterday, but she is to go to school to

30、day. a. enough good b. goodenough c. enough well d. well enough 3 this kind of book is- for the children to read.a. enough well ' b. enough good c. well enough d. good enough 4 -are you feeling .-yes, i'm fine now.a. quite good b. quite better c. any well d. any better 5 this shirt is no goo

31、d. that one isevenasa. better b. worse c. well d. worst 19 1 we have never seen interesting films.a. such b. such an c. so d. such a 2 don't read :' books you can't understand.a. as; such b. such; as c. same; as d. as; as 3 this is book i'd like to read once more.a. such an interesti

32、ng; that b. so interesting; that c. such an interesting; as d. a so interesting; 4 we haven't seen play.a. so wonderful b. a so wonderful c. such wonderful d. such a wonderful 20 1 i am twelve; mike is fourteen; mary is thirteen.so mike is the of the three.a. old b. older c. oldest d. the oldest

33、 2 my brother is three years than i.a. elder; elder b. older; oldest c. elder; older d. older; elder 3 his son often go to see him on sunday.a. eldest b. olderc. the eldest d. the older 4 he is two years than i.a. elder b. smaller c. younger d. less 21 1 i think the book is very .a. interesting b. i

34、nterested c. interest d. interests 2 they were very to see each other again.a. pleased b. surprising c. happily -d. angrily 3 she is very the news.a. surprise in b. surprise withc. surprised at d. surprised for 4 the boys are computers.6a. interesting in b. interested c. interesting about d. interes

35、ted about 5 -how does kate like her new work. -she with the hours.a. can't satisfy b. isn't satisfied c. doesn't satisfy d- hasn't satisfied 6 the man was not when he heard the words.a. frightening; frightening b. frightened; frightened c. frightening; frightened d. frightened;fright

36、ening22 1 helen isn't a friend of mine. i feel sorry for her.a. true; true b. truly; true c. true; truly d. truly" truly 2 i'm sorry. i'm late. my watch is a few minutes .a. slower b. slowly c. more slowly d. slow 3 the song sounds .a. sweet b. nicely c. well d. moved 4 the ship san

37、k under the sea.a. deeply b. depth c. deep d. more deep 23 1 helped a lot in our country.a. the blind is b. the blind arec. the blinds is d. blind are 2 should study hard for their work.a. young b. the young man c. the young d. the young girl 3 a happy life in china.a. the old man live b. the old li

38、ve c. the old is living d. old live 241 i don't feel very.a. terribly b. well c. good d. badly 2 looking at his mother, the little boy looked .a. happy; good b. happy; well c. sadly; sad d. sad; sadly 3 mother doesn't feel today.a. good b. well c. nice d. health 4 in summer eggs will go easi

39、ly.a. terribly b. terrible c. badly d. bad 5 jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very .a. tired b. good c. well d. happy 25 1 the boy was taken to the nearest hospital.a. ill b. sick c. good d. clever 2 we are of the work.a. ill b. sick c. full d. filled3 he has not been at school, bec

40、ause he is .a. ill b. well c. fine d. nice 26 1 at last it made them .a. happily b. quickly c. friendly d. slowly 2 we had a meal yesterday evening.7a. lively b. likely c. lovely d. love 3 it is raining hard. he is to be late.a. lovely b. likely' c. lively d. friendly 27 i this book is very good. it buying.a. worths b. is worth c. worth d. is worthing2 the film is very interesting. it is worth a second time.a. seeing b. see c. to see d. seen 3 hike , but 1 dislike .a. skating; swim b. skate; swimming c. to skate; skate d. skating; swimming 28 1 i have

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