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1、形容词比较级一 什么是形容词比较级在英语中, 形容词有原级、 比较级和最高级三个等级;一般情形下在表示某人或某物的特点时用原级(即原形);在表示两者(或两方面)之间的比较时要用形容词的比较级;在表示三者或三者以上的比较时要用形容词的最高级;二 形容词比较级的构成一般情形加 ersmall-smaller以 e 结尾的形容词加-rlarge-larger以“辅音字母y 结尾”的形容词末尾只有一个辅音字母,倒数其次个是元音字母的形容词变 y 为 i ,再加 -ereasy-easier将这辅音字母双写再加-erhot hotterthin thinner双音节和多音节形容词用 more 和 mos

2、t加在形容词前面有少数形容词的比较级是不规章变化;如: goodbetter,much more 等;beautiful difficult三 形容词比较级的用法1 在英语中,两者进行比较,强调“一方比另一方”,可使用“形容词比较级 than ”结构;比较级后面往往用连词than 连接另一个比较的人或事物,但在上下文明确的情形下, 形容词比较级可单独使用;如:the ruler is longer than that one.这把尺比那把尺更长;this ruler is very long, but that one is longer.这把尺子很长,那把尺子更长;2. 形容词前有时仍用mu

3、ch;a lot;a little;still;even 等词修饰,但不能用very,so, too, quite等词修饰;如: this box is much heavier than that one.这只箱子比那只箱子重得多;四 形容词最高级的用法:形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较,其结构形式为 :主语 +谓语 系动词 +the+ 形容词最高级+名词 +表示范畴的短语或从句;she isthe beststudentinher class.她是班上最好的同学;shanghaiisone ofthebiggestcitiesinchina.上海是中国最大城市之一;1常用的不规章变

4、化的形容词的比较级和最高级:原级 -比较级 -最高级good-better-bestmany-more-mostmuch-more-mostbad-worse-worstfar-farther, further-farthest, furthest下面我们来做一点练习吧 1 1. this box is that one.a. heavy than b. so heavy thanc. heavier as d. as heavy as 2. when we speak to people, we should be ' .a. as polite as possible b. as

5、polite as possiblyc. as politely as possible d. as politely as possibly 3. this book is that one, but than that one.a. as difficult as; expensiveb. as more difficult as; more expensivec. as difficult as; more expensived. more difficult as; as expensive 4. i think the story is not so as that one.a. i

6、nteresting b. interested c. more interesting d. most interesting 5. his father began to work he was seven years old.a. as old as b. as early as c. since d. while2 1. i think science is _ than japanese.a.much importantb. importantc. much more importantd. more much important 2 this pencil is than that

7、 one.a. longest b. long c. longer d. as long 3 my mother is no young.a. shorter b. longer c. little d. few 4 these children are this year than they were last year.a. more tall b. more taller c. very taller d. much taller 5 it was very hot yesterday, but it is today.2a. even hotter b. more hotterc. m

8、uch more hot d. much hot 6. mrs black has got instead of getting any better.a. more bad b. a little worse c. much badly d. a lot of worse3 1. when we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with students.a. quite a few b. only a few c. few d. a few quite 2. the house is small for a family of six.

9、a. much too b. too much c. very much d.so 3. through the window we can see nothing but buildings.a. tall very many b. very many tall c. very tall many d. many very tall 4. -what's your brother like.-he is .a. a driver b. very tall c. my friend d. at school 5. the jacket was so that he decided to

10、 buy it.a. much b. little c. expensive d. cheapl 6. our classroom is larger than theirs.a. more b. quite c. very d. much4 1. the earth is about as the moon.a. as fifty time big b. fifty times as big c. as big fifty times d. fifty as times big 2. your room is mine.a. twice as large thanb. twice the s

11、ize ofc. bigger twice than d. as twice large as 3. your room is than mine.a. three time big b. three times big c. three times bigger d. bigger threetimes 4. his father is than his mother. ;a.olderfouryearsb. as fouryearsolderc. fouryearsolderd. biggerfouryears35 1. maths is more popular than .a. any

12、 other subject b. all the subjects c. any subject d. other subject 2. china is larger than in africa.a.any othercountryb. othercountriesc. the othercountryj 1%d. any country 3. tom is stronger than in his class.a. any other boy b. any boys c. any boy d. other boy6 1. when spring comes, it gets .a. w

13、arm and warm b. colder and colderc. warmer and warmer d. shorter and shorter 2. by and by, students in our class came to like english.a. more and more b. much and much c. many and many d. less and least 3. at last he began to cry .a. hard and hard b. more hard and more hardc. harder and harder d. le

14、ss hard and less harder 4. when spring comes the days get and nights .a. short; long b. long; short c. longer; shorter d. shorter; longer7 1. i look at the picture, i like it.a. the best; the moreb. the more; the lessc. the more; lessd. more; the more 2. he read the book, he got in it.a. the more; t

15、he more interestingb. the less; the more interestingc. the more; the more interestedd. more; more interested 3. you come back, it will be.a, the quicker; the bestb. the sooner; the betterc. faster; the betterd. the sooner; better8 1. i like one of the two books.4a. the older b. oldest c. the oldest

16、d. older 2. which is country, china or japan.a. the large b. the larger c. larger d. largest 3. of the two cups, he bought .a. the smaller b. the smallest c. small d: smaller9 1. which do you like , tea or coffee.a. well b. better c. best d. most 2. this work is for me than for you.a. difficultb. most difficultc. much difficultd. moredifficult 3. which do you think tastes , the chicken or the fish.a. good b. better c. best d. well 4. the great pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was oncea. higher b. high

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