U7Grammar学习课程

1、第1页/共38页第一页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。rush hourparkcar parkrowamazedmistakemistakeforkung fuDVDactorn. 交通高峰期交通高峰期vt.&vi. 停车停车n. 停车场停车场n. (一一)排，排，(一一)行行adj. 大为惊奇大为惊奇vt. 误以为误以为把把误认为误认为n. 功夫功夫abbr. (=digital videodisc) 数码影碟数码影碟n. 演员演员Words review第2页/共38页第二页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。To learn to use although and though t

2、o introduce Adverbial clause of concessionTo learn to use sothat and suchthat to talk about the resultTo learn to use so that to talk about the purposeObjectives第3页/共38页第三页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。SituationsStudent A: What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?Student B: I think it is colorful, thou

3、gh I am always busy.A: How lovely your cousin is! B: Although my cousin is very young, she can help with the housework.A: Wow, she must be the apple of her mothers eyes.Pay attention to the circled words.第4页/共38页第四页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。第5页/共38页第五页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。1. The music for the Beijing Olympics uses

4、 traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell, though it is in a Western style.2. Though I like acting, Id rather be a director.3. Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, although Hepburn had never played any major roles before.4. Although

5、 he was a great player at university, the NBA was not interested in him.第6页/共38页第六页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。1. The music for the Beijing Olympics uses traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell, _ it is in a Western style.2. _ I like acting, Id rather be a director.3. Colette insiste

6、d that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in the play, _ Hepburn had never played any major roles before.4. _ he was a great player at university, the NBA was not interested in him.gothoughThoughalthough Ready?Although第7页/共38页第七页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。1._ the sun was not yet up, many people had

7、 already taken exercise in the square. A. As B. If C. Though D. Because2. He often helps me with my English _ he is quite busy. A. if B. because C. unless D. althoughExercises第8页/共38页第八页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。although & thoughalthough和though都有“尽管；虽然”之意，都可以引导让步状语从句。though和although通常可以互换，但在口语中though较为常用。

8、注意：英语中，though和although均不能与but同时使用。第9页/共38页第九页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。though和和although的具体区别用法如下：的具体区别用法如下：1. 用作连词，两者大致同义，可换用，用作连词，两者大致同义，可换用，只是只是although比比though更为正式更为正式。 Although (或或Though) it was cold, he didnt make a fire. 虽然天气很冷，他也没生火。虽然天气很冷，他也没生火。2. 在在as though (好像、仿佛好像、仿佛)，even though (即使、纵然即使、纵然)等短语中不

9、能用等短语中不能用 although。 He talks as though he knew anything. 他夸夸其谈好像无所不知。他夸夸其谈好像无所不知。第10页/共38页第十页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。3. though 引导的让步状语从句可用部分倒装的形式(注意，倒装后位于句首的名词之前不用冠词)，但although一般不这样用。Poor though I am, I can afford it. 我虽穷，但这东西还是买得起的。Child though he was, he did quite well. 他虽是孩子，但干得很好。第11页/共38页第十一页，编辑于星期日：一点

10、 五十六分。4. 在在although 和和though之后均不能用之后均不能用but，但，但在在强调时可用强调时可用yet, still, nevertheless等词等词。Though he seems happy, yet he is worried. 虽然他看起来很幸福，但他实际上很烦恼。虽然他看起来很幸福，但他实际上很烦恼。Although he lives alone, yet he is happy. = He lives alone, but he is happy. 他虽然单独生活，但很愉快。他虽然单独生活，但很愉快。第12页/共38页第十二页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。

11、Although/Though I left early to avoid the rush hour, there was a lot of traffic in the streets.I could not find a space to park my car, although/though the cinema had a big car park.Although/Though I finally got a ticket, my seat was in the last row in the corner.People kept coming in, although/thou

12、gh the film had already been on for 15 minutes.I felt very hot, although/though I only had a T-shirt on.Some people were talking loudly, although/though they were told to keep quiet.Check your answers.第13页/共38页第十三页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。SituationTeacher: Do you get the points what we have learned just now?

13、Students: You spoke so fast that we could hardly follow you.Pay attention to the circled words.You are such a fast speaker that we could hardly follow you.第14页/共38页第十四页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。第15页/共38页第十五页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。1. I am so good that I should be in Hollywood instead.2. Millie is such a good storytel

14、ler that she could write exciting scripts.3. The actress worked so hard that she did not have a day off last year.4. It was such an exciting script that she read it through without stopping.第16页/共38页第十六页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。1. I am _ good _ I should be in Hollywood instead.2. Millie is _ a good storytell

15、er_ she could write exciting scripts.3. The actress worked _ hard _ she did not have a day off last year.4. It was _ an exciting script _ she read it through without stopping.goso thatsuch that sosuch Ready?thatthat第17页/共38页第十七页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。1. They are _ interesting books that we all enjoy readin

16、g them. 2. This is _ a funny story that we all enjoy listening to it. 3. I have _ little money that I cannot afford a car. 4. He is _ a good student that we all like him. Exercisessuchsuchsosuch第18页/共38页第十八页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。so that与such that都表示“如此以致于”，用来引导结果状语从句。so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，其结构是：so + adj. / adv.

17、 + that 从句。such 是形容词，只能修饰名词或名词词组。它所修饰的名词既能是可数名词，也能是不可数名词。如：It was such bad weather that we had to stay at home. sothat 和和such that引导的结果状语从句引导的结果状语从句第19页/共38页第十九页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。注意：1. so 可修饰many, much, few, little等，而such 不能。如：We have so little money that we cant afford this house now.2. 单数可数名词有修饰的形容词

18、时，so 和such 均可用，但不定冠词的位置不同。如：It is such an interesting film / so interesting a film that Id like to see it once again.第20页/共38页第二十页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。3. so that 后面的从句为否定句，且从后面的从句为否定句，且从句主语与主句主语相同时，该复合句可与以下句主语与主句主语相同时，该复合句可与以下结构转换：结构转换： too + adj. + to do ； not + adj. + enough + to do 。She is so short th

19、at she cant get the book on the shelf. = She is too short to get the book on the shelf. = She isnt tall enough to get the book on the shelf. 第21页/共38页第二十一页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。Hepburn was so beautiful that many people were amazed by her beauty.Hepburn was such a kind lady that she spent her last few year

20、s working with UNICEF to help poor children all over the world.Hepburn acted so well that some people mistook her for a real princess.Hepburn was such a great actress that she will always be remembered.第22页/共38页第二十二页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。Situation新概念新概念2 Lesson 59第23页/共38页第二十三页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。第24页/共38页第二十

21、四页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。1. Hepburn spent her last few years working closely with UNICEF so that she could help poor children in different parts of the world.2. Ill give you all the facts so that you can judge for yourself. 3. Prune(修剪修剪) the tree at a young age so that it will have a strong central trunk(

22、主主干干). 第25页/共38页第二十五页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。1. Hepburn spent her last few years working closely with UNICEF _ she _ poor children in different parts of the world.2. Ill give you all the facts _ you _ for yourself. 3. Prune the tree at a young age _ it _ have a strong central trunk.goso thatso thatso thatco

23、uld helpcan judge Ready?will第26页/共38页第二十六页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。ExercisesThe teacher asked me to read aloud _ all the students could hear me. A. so that B. for C. because D. in order to第27页/共38页第二十七页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。so that引导目的状语从句时，表示引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了以便；为了”，从句中常使用从句中常使用情态动词情态动词can, may, will, could, migh

24、t, would, should 等。等。I spend more time learning English every day so that I can make greater progress this year. = I spend more time learning English every day in order to make greater progress this year.为了今年取得更大进步，我每天用了更多的时间学英语。注意：当目的状语从句的主语与主句的主语相同时，目的状语从句可用表示目的的不定式短语in order to替换。第28页/共38页第二十八页，编

25、辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。 I have bought a lot of DVDs so that I can learn more about Chinese kung fu. I will lend them my DVDs so that they will learn what Chinese kung fu is all about. I attended a course on Chinese kung fu so that I could improve my skills. I have many pictures of him in my room so that I ca

26、n see him whenever I want.第29页/共38页第二十九页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。请点击请点击第30页/共38页第三十页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。1. She bought a digital camera online _ she would save a lot of time. A. so that B. as soon as C. no matter D. such that 2. _ fine day it is today! Yes, the sunshine is _ beautiful that Id like to go swimming

27、in the sea. A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so I. Multiple choice.第31页/共38页第三十一页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。3. The camera is _ expensive _ I cant afford it. A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that 4. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was _ that nobody could answer it. A. very d

28、ifficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult 5. To my surprise, he could get over _ difficult problems that he succeeded at last. A. so many B. such many C. so few D. such few 第32页/共38页第三十二页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。6. Have you seen _ film where are we going, Daddy? Yes, its quite _ interesti

29、ng film so that I have seen it twice. （2015安顺） A. a; the B. the; an C. a; an D. the; the7. She still failed in the exam, _ she tried her best. （2015克拉玛依） A. though B. because C. if D. or8. _ he had failed many times, he didnt give up and succeeded in the end. （2015长沙） A. Unless B. Although C. If第33页/共38页第三十三页，编辑于星期日：一点 五十六分。II. Translation.1. 汽车虽然很旧，但跑起来仍然不错。汽车虽然很旧，但跑起来仍然不错。Although the car is old, it still runs well.2. 尽管她只有尽管她只有12岁，她却比学校里的任何岁，她却比学校里的任何孩子跑得都快。孩子跑得都快。 Though she was only twelve she could run faster than any other kid in school.3. 这个问题太难了，没有人能回答。这个问题太难了，没有人能回