2012届山东省烟台市高三上学期期末检测英语卷（2012.01）

1、.20112012学年度第一学期期末测试高 三 英 语 试 题说明：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至10页第II卷11至12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷答案涂写在答题卡上，第II卷在答题纸上做答。考试结束后，考生只交答题卡和答题纸。笫I卷(共105分)注意事项：1.答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

2、到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where did tile 1Tlan find tile wallet?AIn the grassBIn the laboratory.C.At the parking lot.2What is the relationship between Jim and Bob?AClassmatesBClose friendsC.Brothe

3、rs.3What day is it today?ASundayBTuesday C.Wednesday.4What does the womans son want to be?AA lawyer BA violinistC.A musician.5.How was the weather at noon?AHot BC00l CCold第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时问阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的

4、作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What does the man want to have?A.Seafood. BFastfood CVegetables7Where does the mall decide to go tonight?ATo AntoniosBto tile Pizza HouseCTo Sallys Home Cooking听下面一段材料，回答第810题。8Why does the woman have to look for a part-time job?AShe has to earn some money to cover

5、the expenseBHer parents are too poor to afford her educationCShe wants to get some more extra money9How much do the womans parents pay for her tuition each term?A$15，000 B$10，000 C$2，00010Where does the woman have her part-time job?AIn a restaurant BAt a secondhand store CAt a hotel听下面一段材料，回答第1113题。

6、11HOW did the man find the flat for the woman?AHe found it from the TV advertisementBHe found it ill the newspaperCSome of his friends just moved out12How much do they have to Pay per month?A$90 B$120 C$36013Which of the following is a right description of the flat?AIts well keptBIt's near the w

7、omans collegeCIts in a noisy area听下面一段材料,回答第1416题。14When can the woman visit London Tower?AIn the afternoon BRight after lunch CIn the morning15Which place will the woman visit first after lunch?AThe museum BThe Westminster AbbeyCStPaul's16When will the woman be picked up for the tour?AAt 9:50 B

8、At 5:30 CAround 15:00听下面一段材料,回答第17-20题。17What do you learn about Mount Fuji according to the speaker?AIts the second highest mountain in JapanB. Its a volcano mountain.CIt erupted occasionally ill recent years.18What will the tourists do in the rain forest of Brazil?AHunt varieties of animalsBVisit

9、some amazing people who live thereCTake a boat to fish on the river19How will The tourists visit the Niagara Falls?ALooking down from a planeBLooking up from a boatCStanding by its side20Where will the listeners go in the fourth week?ATo the Mount FujiBTo the Niagara Falls.CTo Thailand第二部分 英语知识运用(共两

10、节，满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21I like color of your tie；its good match for your shirtAa;the Ba;a Cthe;a Dthe;the22Surely you can find tile museum，for it is within easy of your hotelAwalk Breach Cdistance Dspace23Y0u were SO careless to a whole paragrap

11、h when copying the articleAgive away Bmake up Cturn off Dleave out24The English spoken ill London is quite different from spoken in ScotlandAwhich Bwhat Cthe one Dthat25 Have you made any plan for the coming Spring Festival?I dont mind what to do there's less homework from the teachers and more

12、pocket money from my parentsAas long as Bas far as Cnow that Din order that26Christine is a company manager now,but she as a teacher in a middle school in Beijing for three yearsAworks B.has worked Cworked Dhad worked27 wants to get the job will be responsible for the daily cleaning of the officeAAn

13、yone BWhichever CWho DWhoever28The early spring weather is usually comfortable in Yantai，but it be quite cold sometimeAmust B.can Cshould Dwould29How about the party at Mary's house?Wonderful ! Everyone had a good timeAholding Bto hold Cbeing held Dheld30Bungee is an adventurous sport，popular wi

14、th young guys, courage matters more than strengthAwhere Bthat Cwhich Dwhose31This company has launched several types of cars this year , and one appeals to the youngAin return Bin particular Cin addition Din turn32I could sense that tile manager wasn't satisfied with our work he didnt say anythi

15、ng.Aif Bunless Calthough Dwhen33Though having lived in Australia for 6 years，MrWant still the traditional customs.Aperforms Bobserves Cpossesses Dsupports34We'll get in touch with you as soon as tickets become .Apresent Bprecious Cavailable Dconvenient35I need to get changed !We'll be late f

16、or the partyAOhcome On BGo ahead Ctake it easy DIt's a pity第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A man hired a taxi outside the airfieldThe cab had a woolen carpet with brilliant silk edges.On the glass partition(隔板)behind the drivers seat 36 a wo

17、nderful painting. Its windows were all 37 The customer was very much 38 and said to the driver，“I've never seen a nicer cab”“Thank you for your praise，”the driver answered 39 “How did it occur to you to 40 your ca r?” asked tile customer·“The car isnt mine”said the driver“It belongs to the

18、companyI used to be a 41 of cabsWhen they returned，all of them were as 42 as garbage calls with cigarette ends and 43 scattered(散乱)here and there. On the seats or door-handles could be found something 44 like chewing gumWhy so? I thought if the car itself were very clean，the passengers would most li

19、kely be 45 . and avoid littering”“When I got a 46 to be a taxi driver，I began to put my idea into 47 to tidy and decorate the carNow 48 a new passenger get on my car，I would make a 49 and be sure it is in good orderWhen my car returned after a day's work，it always remains 50 .”When doing a thing

20、one makes efforts and wants to see the 51 To change others one has to make twice the 52 but get half the resultTo change oneself is tile other way roundmore fruit with less effortOne had better ask oneself why one makes 53 on others much more than oneselfIf you take enough 54 to do as best as you ca

21、n for other people's sake, your efforts will naturally 55 36AhangsBflowsCshowsDlists37Abroken BcleanCrough Dsmooth38Aworried BfrightenedCConfused Dsurprised39AsmilinglyBcoldlyCproudlyDanxiously40ArepairBwashCdecorate Dchange41ApassengerBmanagerC. cleaner D. salesman42AheavyBnaturalCdirty Dfull43

22、AgiftsBbagsC. newspaper Drubbish44AvaluableBsticky Cuseless Dstrange45AconsiderateBsatisfied C. generous Dembarrassed46AdiplomaBlicense Cnotice Dkey47AruleB. habit Ccustom Dpractice48AwhenBafter Csince Dbefore49AdecisionBchoice Ccheck Dreply50AcolorfulBspotless Cundamaged Dstraight51AresultBfact Cac

23、tion Dhope52AtimesBtears Cefforts Dpains53AcallsBsounds Corders Ddemands54AkindnessBcare Ccourage Dconfidence55Apay offBshow off Cbreak out Dbuild tip第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWith its private hidden coves(小海湾)and pink beachesBermuda is a perfect pla

24、ce for relaxation and romanceThough this tiny string of Atlantic islands covers only 21 square miles theres much to see and doSpend tile days boating，golfing，shopping or swimming with dolphinsExplore secret caves，visit historical museums and churchesBermuda's nightlife offers everything from fin

25、e dining to fast food，jazz clubs to Irish pubsEven though a large number of people live 011 this small island , you should never feel crowdedThere are no ad boards or signs，and relatively few cars to spoil the beauty of the countrysideMost houses seem to fit quite naturally into the sceneryBermuda c

26、onsists of nine parishes(教区)Pembroke，which surrounds the capital city of Hamiltonis the largest parish in population；StGeorge has the largest land area。Because of its small sizeit's easy to get to know tile islandThere's much to seeWhether you travel by bike. ferry，bus，or taxiYou'll need

27、 plenty of timethough，because the pace is slowCars and other motorized vehicles must observe tile top speed of 15 mph in Hamilton and StGeorge,20 mph in the countrysideThe speed limits are strictly enforcedand there are severe punishments for breaking the rulesOnce youve done all the must-sees, you&

28、#39;ll want to walk around and make discoveries on your own . The best parishes for walking are Somerset , St. George , and Hamilton.But dont fill your days with too much structured sightseeing . Youll want time to lie on the beach and play in the water ,and to enjoy moments like sitting by the harb

29、or in the late afternoon, enjoying the views as the sailing boats pass by . Absorbing Bermudas beauty at your own pace, and stopping to chat with the occasional islander , is really the point.56.According to the text , which of the following is not true of St. George?A. It has the largest population

30、.B. It has the largest land area.C. It is suitable to be toured on foot.D. Its cars travel in a very low speed.57. In Bermuda , you can enjoy all the following except .A. swimming with dolphinsB. its colorful nightlifeC. visiting some churches D. fast racing cars58. You will need plenty of time to s

31、ightsee Bermuda because .A. it is a crowded islandB. there is no public transportationC. it has very strict speed limitsD. you have to walk around only59. In the writers opinion, .A. Bermuda is a relaxing and natural placeB. people in Bermuda are living a lazy lifeC. its unreasonable to forbid ad bo

32、ards and signsD. everyone should finish the must-sees first60. From the last paragraph we can learn that .A. its easy to enjoy the natural beauty in BermudaB. to experience Bermudas beauty freely is necessaryC. its difficult to chat with local islanders in BermdaD. not everyone is allowed to lie on

33、the beachBAlthough new laws have been passed in some American states to cut down on distracted(分心的) driving , many accidents and deaths were still related with it , especially using cell phones while driving . Recently the Obama administration is considering disabling cell phones in cars . aiming to

34、 cut down cell-phone-related road deaths.Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood, the nations anti-distracted-driving supporter , said in an interview on November 18 that federal officials are looking at technology to disable cell phones inside cars.“I think it will be done，”LaHood said。“I think the tec

35、hnology is there and I think youre going to see the technology become adaptable in automobiles to disable these cell phonesWe need to do a lot more if we were going to save lives”Also on Thursday , the transportation government started a new “Faces of Distracted Driving” video campaign that features

36、 people who have been killed or lost their loved ones because of inattentive driversThe video features heartbreaking stories of children killed in crashes because of phoning or text messaging，and new videos are expected to be added every few weeksA driver is four times more likely to crash while usi

37、ng a mobile phoneMore than 5，500 people were killed last year by distracted drivers，and another 500，000 were injuredLaHood has said it is never safe to talk on a cell phone while driving , hands-free or notbecause it can really cause distractionIncidentallya 1ot of people seem to agree with this vie

38、wpointa new research shows nearly two-thirds of Americans support a national ban on the use of cell phones while driving，even if the driver is using a hands-free device(装置)But the research didnt ask how people feel about government-issued mobile phone scramblers or other disabling devices。61The Obam

39、a administration is considering disabling cell phones in cars because Athere is no national laws to prevent the use of cell phones in carsBmost drivers take no notice of American lawsCusing phones while driving has caused many accidentsDcell phone technology needs to be developed62We can learn from

40、the text that Ray LaHood Ais in charge of the invention of the technologyBthinks its easy and practical to invent the technologyCthinks its unnecessary to use cell phone while drivingDis strongly for the use of the technology in cars63The“Faces of Distracted Driving”video campaign aims to Afind out

41、the real drivers who caused the accidentsBmake the public aware of the terrible results of distracted drivingCcall on drivers to buy the new device which disables cell phones in carsDshow that most of the victims in car crashes are children64In the last paragraph，the“mobile phone scramblers”are prob

42、ably Aa kind of disabling devicesBa kind of hands-free devicesCa new kind of cell phonesDnew devices to help text messaging 65We can itfer from the text that Amost people realize the harmfulness of distracted drivingBmost people would like to choose hands-free devices while drivingCthe disabling dev

43、ices in cars will be widely used if it is freeDthe writer is not sure whether disabling devices will be accepted by the driversCIt would be a totally dark world without your eyesightHowever, there is a lot we can do to preserve our eyesightProtect your eyes from the sunContinuous exposure to the sun

44、s UV rays(紫外线)can severely damage your eyes over timeThe UV rays from the sun will result in brown spots ill the eyes or some eye diseasesIn order to prevent harmful UV rays，if you plan to be in the sun for extended periods of time，you need to wear protective eye wearPractice disease preventionDiabe

45、tes(糖尿病)is among tile few diseases that call cause blindness if left untreated，mistreated or undiagnosedOne of the best ways to prevent disease related blindness is to prevent or control your disease. For exampleif you have diabetes it is highly recommended that you eat a healthy diet，check your blo

46、od sugar often and take medicine if your blood sugar is above 150Add vitamin A to your dietThis concept is usually taught during your younger yearsVitamin A is required for the production of rhodopsin which is an eye pigment(色索)highly sensitive to light that is used to see ill pool-lighting conditio

47、nsTo get your healthy portion of vitamin A，you can go to your local grocery store and pick up carrots，broccoli and other cruciferous(十字花科)vegetablesVisit your eye doctor routinelyVisiting your eye doctor can keep，you up to date on your eye healthYou should visit your eye doctor for an eye exam once

48、every one to two years (more often if you wear glasses)to help you keep good eyesightYou are advised to see your eye doctor immediately if you experience eye diseases or symptoms like loss of eye vision，eye pain，redness and itching around the eyes because prolonged eye diseases can result in permane

49、nt eye damage or blindness66In which section in a web site can you see this text? .AFamily BFood CSports DHealth67The writer takes diabetes for example in order to tell us .Athe painfulness of being blindBsome diseases can damage eyesightCthe best way to prevent this kind of diseasesDtile importance

50、 of healthy diet68If you sometimes cant see things clearly at duskyou .Aare sure to have some kind of eye diseaseBmust have exposed your eyes to the sun for a long timeCshould add more vitamin A to you daily dietDshould have your eyes examined and operated69We can learn from the text that .Aall vege

51、tables are helpful to our eyesightBVitamin A can be more helpful when we are youngC. taking Vitamin A pills can be more helpful to our eyesightD. a diet with no Vitamin A can cause blindness70.The underlined word “prolonged” in the last paragraph can probably be replaced by .A. delayedB. frightenedC

52、. hiddenD. slightDAbout five years ago , an American electrical engineer named Scott Brusaw and his wife Julie came up with the idea of putting solar panels(控制板)on the ground rather than the roof . Then they began to develop the Solar Roadway . The Solar Roadway is an intelligent road that provides

53、clean renewable energy using power from the sun . while providing safer driving conditions , along with power and data delivery . They predict that the Solar Roadway will pay for itself through the generation of electricity along with other forms of income and that the same money that is being used

54、to build and resurface current roads can be used to build the Solar Roadways.Each Solar Road Panel measures roughly 4 meters by 4 meters and contains a microprocessor(微处理器)that monitors and controls the panel , while communicating with neighboring panels and the vehicles travelling overhead . The in

55、ventors suggest that this provides a communications device every 4 meters on every road which could be used for example to warn drivers of cars which are moving across a centre line and various other speed control problems. The top of the Solar Road panels is made of super-strong glass that would offer vehicles the tractions(抓地力) they