4. 2018奉贤初三英语二模卷

1、2018.4 奉贤区中考英语质量抽查试卷 （满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。part 1 listening （第一部分 听力）i. listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)a. listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分) a b c de f g h1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _b. listen to the dialogue and c

2、hoose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7.a) in a shop.b) at home.c) in a restaurant.d) at the hospital.8.a) $2.b) $5.c) $7.d) $10.9.a) excited.b) surprised.c) sad.d) frightened.10. a) the keys. b) the camera.c) the umbrella.d) the cd players.11.a) he caught a cold.b)

3、 he had a headache.c) he had a fever.d) he had toothache.12.a) they will watch tv.b) they will take a walk.c) they will go swimming. d) they will do yoga.13.a) he thinks travelling is exciting.b) he thinks travelling is full of fun.c) he thinks travelling can enrich knowledge. d) he thinks travellin

4、g can relax and broaden minds.14.a) they will send their son a toy car.b) their son doesnt like toy cars.c) their son has got many toy cars.d) their son is a high school student.c. listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用 “t” 表示，不符合的用

5、“f”表示）（6分）15. karen always complained about her house so she moved to a new house after a year. 16. sam loved taking photos but he didnt give up his job to start a business of taking photos.17. harry was strong enough to deal with his work before he retired.18. the writer gave three examples to show

6、 that people had a lot of stress in their lives that they could have reduced.19. none of the people in the passage took the writers advice.20. the old saying “if and when were planted, and nothing grew” teaches us to take action immediately. d. listen to the passage and complete the following senten

7、ces（听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）21.taking a nap（小睡）was probably my _ _thing about being in kindergarten.22. attitudes toward naps are _ _ when comparing the us and china.23. in the us, you can even be fired from your job if you _ _ at work.24. people in china have a much _ _attitude toward taking naps.2

8、5. but on the other hand, having a short rest can help you _ _.part 2 phonetics, grammar and vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）. choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ( 20分 )26. which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?a) have you read the headline of china daily toda

9、y?b) robert was really eager to talk about his life in the army. c) his friendship meant a great deal for her, especially when she was in trouble. d) susan had a pleasant night on her birthday with her friends. 27. kids _130cm are for free rides in the public transport system. a) under b) below c) o

10、verd) above28. my uncle served in the army in the 1950s when he was in his_. a) twenty b) twenty-twoc) twentiesd) twentieth29. after moving to their new house, the lees bought some _in the mall nearby. a) furnitureb) chairc) tabled) shelf30. that project requires close teamwork. _ will be achieved u

11、nless we work well together. a) nothing b) anything c) somethingd) everything 31. at school, we are taught _ knowledge _how to behave well. a) neither; nor b) either; or c) not only; but also d) not; but32. -mum, the chinese medicine tastes so _. i dont want to take it. -but, dear, it will cure your

12、 cold. a) delicious b) deliciously c) terriblyd) terrible33. jack tried a new barbers shop today because he_ the old one. a) wasnt strict with b) wasnt satisfied with c) wasnt proud of d) wasnt surprised at34. -have you heard that some horrible things might happen in 2020? -dont worry! the news _ be

13、 true. a) mustnt b) may not c) needntd) cant35. in april, the weather in some places changes a lot. people remember when they have_ four seasons in one week. a) organizedb) describedc) expressed d) experienced36. according to my brother, fishing is an excellent hobby to _. a) pick up b) take up c) p

14、ut upd) turn up37. it is 4:30 p.m. ben and leon_ their work, so they are playing chess now. a) are finishingb) finishedc) have finishedd) will finish38. the manager asked tom if he_ for the extra work the next weekend. a) comes b) will come c) would comed) had come 39. -these plans are all nice. i h

15、avent decided which one to choose.-its ok. you _plenty of time to decide. a) gave b) were given c) will gived) will be given 40. -what should i do, doctor?- _healthy, you should take more exercise. a) keep b) keeping c) to keepd) being kept41. _ the words of pop songs _ a good way to learn english.

16、a) memorize; is b) memorize; arec) memorizing; isd) memorizing, are42. _ exciting news it is! beijing will hold the 2022 winter olympic games. a) how b) what c) what a d) what an43. im planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still cant decide _. a) where im going b) how im going to get there c) w

17、hy i am planning it d) when im planning it44. - we failed in the singing competition. - _. better times are waiting for you. a) no problemb) best wishesc) cheer up d) good job45. -hi, cindy! im glad you could make it to my birthday party. -_. a) thats fine with meb) thank you for inviting me c) im h

18、appy you like itd) its very kind of youiii.complete the following passages with the words in the box. each can be used only once (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次): ( 8分 )a) calculate b) end c) equal d) throughout e) similar on march 14, maths and science lovers around the world celebrated a special day: p

19、i day.pi is 46 to 3.14, but the number goes on endlessly. it is sometimes written in greek,.with the help of computers, mathematicians have been able to 47 pi out to over trillion （万亿）decimal places, but there is still no 48 to the number. this makes pi puzzling, even for the most famous scientists

20、and mathematicians. pi day is celebrated around the world on march 14, since how we write this date, 3/14, looks just like the number pi. for some people, the appeal（吸引力）of pi day goes far beyond maths and science. pi shows up 49 popular culture. you can see it in movies, comics, music and more. “in

21、 modern movies, any time the filmmaker wants to evoke（产生）a sense of mystery, often the symbol pi is used,” says david blatner, jewish american writer of the joy of pi. a) contests b) competing c) concerts d) falls e) recitingpeople also love trying to memorize the digits of pi and 50 against others

22、to see who can remember the most. many teachers hold class 51 to see how many numbers their students can memorize. the guinness world record for 52 the most digits of pi is held by suresh kumar sharma of india, who successfully recited pi out to 70,030 decimal places. above all, pi is about having f

23、un with the number. people celebrate pi day by eating or throwing pie and with pi-related games and activities. this year, princeton, new jersey, held a birthday party for albert einstein whose birthday also 53 on march 14. there was also a “walk a pi event” where people walked 3.14 miles together.

24、just like the number itself, the possibilities for pi day are truly endless. . complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) ( 8分 )54. it is said the more _will be set up in this state in a couple of years. (church)55. it was a big event. most of the

25、visitors were writers and some were_. (art) 56. aunt liu says these books arent_. they belong to the gentleman over there. (she) 57. many interesting activities are held to welcome the _ of spring. (arrive) 58. he was so disappointed to find out that his secretary was a_ person. (honest)59. road _ h

26、as been paid much attention to since last year. (safe) 60. my brothers ambition is to fly a plane. he will_ be a pilot in the future. (possible)61. they are planning to study overseas after they _from high school. (graduation)v. rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题,每空格限填一

27、词。68题注意大小写): ( 14分)62. larry studies science twice a week. (改为否定句)larry_ _ science twice a week. 63. my cousin lives about 100 miles away from shanghai. (对划线部分提问)_ _ does your cousin live away from shanghai?64. the little girl has visited a few big cities since she came to china. (改为反义疑问句) the littl

28、e girl has visited a few big cities since she came to china, _ _? 65. pauls parents have taken over his qq farm. paul can focus on his studies. (合并一句) pauls parents have taken over his qq farm_ _ he can focus on his studies.66. when roy finished reading the history book, it was already midnight. (保持

29、句意不变) roy_ finish reading the history book _midnight.67. does jessie often sing these pop songs? (改成被动语态) _these pop songs often _ by jessie?68. mr. li, flying kites, saw, in the garden, his children, excitedly, (连词成句)_.part 3 reading and writing（第三部分 读写）. reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)a. choos

30、e the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案 ) (12分) volunteers are needed clean peoples park! we need five people who are strong and can help clean up peoples park. we need help to collect rubbish. if you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! tel:email: park699 teach music! we

31、 need three volunteers to work as music teachers in sos childrens villages. you need to be good at singing and dancing, and open-minded with a loving heart. if you are free for two hours every weekend, join us! tel:email: lovekids help old people! we need four volunteers to help at xin

32、xin nursing home. you need to be good with older people. your job is to wash clothes for them. if you can spare three hours on may 6, come and join us! tel:email: homelove 69. if you are free for_ this weekend, you can help clean peoples park.a) two hours b) three hoursc) four hours d)

33、 five hours70. the sos childrens villages need three volunteers to teach kids _.a) mathsb) music c) scienced) physics71. to volunteer in sos childrens villages, you need to _.a) be strong and helpfulb) be interested in naturec) be creative and love kidsd) be good with kids72. volunteers are asked to

34、_ at xinxin nursing home.a) collect rubbishb) teach englishc) learn musicd) wash clothes73. _ volunteers are needed in all according to the poster.a) threeb) fourc) five d) twelve74. of the following information, _is not true.a) if you can help collect rubbish, you can callb) music tea

35、chers need to work for two hours every weekend.c) you can send an email to homelove to help kids.d) xinxin nursing home needs volunteers to wash clothes on may 6.b. choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)how many times has this happened to you? youre trying to pass a cro

36、wded sidewalk, and someone talking or texting on a cellphone slows you down, or worse, 75 you.what if we could put these multitaskers（一心二用的人）into their own lane, freeing up half of the sidewalk for pedestrians（行人）who are paying attention?thats the idea behind the new show mind over masses. the show

37、created a separate lane on a washington, dc sidewalk for those who wanted to look at their phones, while the other lane was for 76 walkers. it was part of a behavior experiment by the national geographic channel in the us.however, the experiment didnt really work 77 it could have because a lot of ph

38、one users didnt notice the markings at all. “its no surprise walkers didnt notice the lanes because they were 78 looking at their phones,” said yahoo.checking phones on the go is just one of a few annoying things about modern mobile phone usage. below are some phone etiquettes（礼仪）tips provided by th

39、e guardian. take a look.you should reply to messages. its very frustrating to text a friend who takes a long time to reply, yet 79 to update their statuses（状态）on their social networking sites in the meantime.you should pick a nice ringtone. no one appreciates it when an annoying ringtone breaks into

40、 what theyre doing.you should not visit someones home and immediately ask for wi-fi. do you seriously want to climb over the back of the couch, grab the router (路由器), and read the wi-fi password off the back of it? 80 , go to your friends home, drink and eat what your host gives you, and chat face t

41、o face. 75.a) runs awayb) runs out ofc) runs intod) runs after76.a) slower b) quickerc) more carefuld) more patient77.a) as well asb) as soon asc) as good asd) as long as78.a) too afraid b) too busyc) too carefuld) too difficult79.a) failsb) succeedsc) managesd) enables80.a) instead b) instead of c)

42、 in additiond) in returnc. fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）zhang ming, a college graduate from shandong, created a 9-page “wechat guide”. with drawings and simple words, the step-by-step guide e 81 how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls.

43、 zhang made the guide for his parents. “my parents are getting old. they need an easy way to learn how to use technology,” he said.zhangs experience is c 82 nowadays. worldwide, 40 percent of parents learn about new technologies, including computers, mobile internet and social media, from their chil

44、dren, according to a study from the international communication association in 2017.parents u 83 to teach their kids about almost everything. now for the first time, the teachers become the students, and the students turn into the teachers. the c 84 of the roles comes from the rapid development of s

45、ociety and technology, says zhou xiaohong, a sociology professor from nanjing university. zhou said the internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information b 85 from asking older generations. therefore, in the age of information, its possible that children know more than their pa

46、rents do. according to the china internet network information center, 56.7 percent of internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in china are under the age of 30. the younger generation u 86 acts as a link between their family and the new environment. but when they teach their parents new

47、 technologies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves, noted zhou. in zhang mings eyes, teaching his parents about wechat brings him c 87 to his parents. “people can communicate more by using new technology. why should we keep our parents out?” said zhang. d. answer the questions（根据以下内容回

48、答问题）（12分）in recent years, a number of chinese technological innovation（科技创新）have been making waves around the world. among them, four stand out. they are known as “four new great inventions” of modern china. they have made our daily lives more convenient.high-speed trainschina created its first high

49、-speed railway line in 2008. since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. by 2016, more than 5 billion trips had been taken on chinas bullet trains (高铁), according to xinhua news agency. china is currently working on the next-generation bullet trains that will h

50、ave a top speed of 400 kilometers per hour. by 2020, one-fifth of the countrys 150,000-km railway network will be used by high-speed trains. this network will link more than 80 percent of major cities across china, said xinhua. mobile paymentmobile payment is turning china into a “cashless society”

51、led by third-party payment companies like alipay. for example, instead of paying by cash, customers now pay for goods simply by typing a short password into alipay app on their mobile devices. users can also pay their bills through alipay, such as their water and electricity bills. alipay also suppo

52、rts cross-border（跨境的）online and in-store payment, which allows users to buy things on international websites and apps. shared bikes shared bike services started in western countries. but china has surprised the world with how quickly it has adopted dockless (无桩的) shared bikes. unlike traditional bik

53、e-sharing method, dockless bikes allow users to simply pick up or park a bike on the street through gps and smartphone apps. to unlock a bike, you just need to scan a qr code on a shared bike with a smartphone app. after you finish riding, you can park it at available parking areas, lock it and pay for ride through mobile payment services. online shoppingwith around 751 million internet users, china has long been the worlds largest and fastest-growing online shopping market. online shopping now accounts fo